Modelling the Growth and Water Use of Tropical Cereals in Semi-arid Environments

Modelling the Growth and Water Use of Tropical Cereals in Semi-arid Environments PDF Author: Richard G. Bradley
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Modelling the Growth and Water Use of Tropical Cereals in Semi-arid Environments

Modelling the Growth and Water Use of Tropical Cereals in Semi-arid Environments PDF Author: Richard G. Bradley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Water and Cereals in Drylands

Water and Cereals in Drylands PDF Author: Parviz Koohafkan
Publisher: Earthscan
ISBN: 1844077098
Category : Arid regions agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 121

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Book Description
First Published in 2008. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Understanding Options for Agricultural Production

Understanding Options for Agricultural Production PDF Author: G.Y. Tsuji
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401736243
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
The first premise of this book is that farmers need access to options for improving their situation. In agricultural terms, these options might be manage ment alternatives or different crops to grow, that can stabilize or increase household income, that reduce soil degradation and dependence on off-farm inputs, or that exploit local market opportunities. Farmers need a facilitating environment, in which affordable credit is available if needed, in which policies are conducive to judicious management of natural resources, and in which costs and prices of production are stable. Another key ingredient of this facilitating environment is information: an understanding of which options are viable, how these operate at the farm level, and what their impact may be on the things that farmers perceive as being important. The second premise is that systems analysis and simulation have an impor tant role to play in fostering this understanding of options, traditional field experimentation being time-consuming and costly. This book summarizes the activities of the International Benchmark Sites Network for Agrotechnology Transfer (IBSNAT) project, an international initiative funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID). IBSNAT was an attempt to demonstrate the effectiveness of understanding options through systems analysis and simulation for the ultimate benefit of farm households in the tropics and subtropics. The idea for the book was first suggested at one of the last IBSNAT group meetings held at the University of Hawaii in 1993.

Water Use in Cereal Crops in the Semi-arid Tropics

Water Use in Cereal Crops in the Semi-arid Tropics PDF Author: Beverly Dianne McIntyre
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Water and Cereals in Drylands

Water and Cereals in Drylands PDF Author: Parviz Koohafkan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136548874
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description
This topic is central to contemporary concerns for more sustainable agricultural development. This is a well-written and clear book, with excellent data, tables and illustrations, addressing issues of water use, climate change, poverty and small farmers. The authors are highly respected and complement each other's acknowledged international expertise.' Professor Jules Pretty, University of Essex, UK 'This useful guide shows that there is great potential for increasing the productive capacity of smallholder farms in the drylands via a range of water management techniques, from the simple to the more complex. Providing a theoretical grounding and a practical guide, Water and cereals in the drylands will appeal to workers on-location as well as students, researchers and policymakers.' New Agriculturalist Cereals are by far the most important source of food throughout the world, either directly for human consumption or indirectly in the form of animal feed for livestock products consumed as food. With world population set to rise to nine billion by 2050, there is an urgent need to examine ways to increase cereal production. Indeed recently the future of cereal production and consumption has been complicated by rising energy prices and the economics of biofuels, which are competing for the use of cereals. One way to increase cereal production is by the more effective use of marginal dryland areas. This book reviews the potential for increased cereal production in drylands across the world, from the USA, Australia and Southern Europe to Asia and Africa. It describes how improved water conservation, water harvesting and investment options can contribute to this, and suggests policies for the more efficient use of existing natural resources in order to lessen the dependence of agriculture on further irrigation development.

Agricultural System Models in Field Research and Technology Transfer

Agricultural System Models in Field Research and Technology Transfer PDF Author: Lajpat R. Ahuja
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000738086
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 407

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Book Description
Most books covering the use of computer models in agricultural management systems target only one or two types of models. There are few texts available that cover the subject of systems modeling comprehensively and that deal with various approaches, applications, evaluations, and uses for technology transfer. Agricultural System Models in Field Res

Modelling Tropical Soil Water Regimes in Semi-arid Environments

Modelling Tropical Soil Water Regimes in Semi-arid Environments PDF Author: Frans-Bauke Willem van der Meer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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British Reports, Translations and Theses

British Reports, Translations and Theses PDF Author: British Library. Document Supply Centre
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 758

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British Reports, Translations and Theses

British Reports, Translations and Theses PDF Author: British Library. Lending Division
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 760

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Book Description
Issue for Mar. 1981 contains index for Jan.-Mar. 1981 in microfiche form.

Systems approaches for agricultural development

Systems approaches for agricultural development PDF Author: Frits Penning de Vries
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401128421
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 529

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Book Description
The symposium In the next decades, agriculture will have to cope with an ever-increasing demand for food and raw basic materials on the one hand, and with the necessity to use resources without further degrading or exhausting the environment on the other hand, and all this within a dynamic framework of social and economic conditions. Intensification, sustainability, optimizing scarce resources, and climate change are among the key issues. Organized thinking about future farming requires forecasting of consequences of alternative ways to farm and to develop agriculture. The complexity of the problems calls for a systematic approach in which many disciplines are integrated. Systems thinking and systems simulation are therefore indispensable tools for such endeavours. About 150 scientists and senior research leaders participated in the symposium 'Systems Approaches for Agricultural Development' (SAAD) at the Asian Institute of Technology (AIT), Bangkok, Thailand, in December 1991. The symposium had the following objectives: - to review the status of systems research and modeling in agriculture, with special reference to evaluating their efficacy and efficiency in achieving research goals, and to their application in developing countries; - to promote international cooperation in modeling, and increase awareness of systems research and simulation. The symposium consisted of plenary sessions with reviews of major areas in systems approaches in agriculture, plus presentations in two concurrent sessions on technical topics of systems research. Subjects of studies were from tropical and temperate countries.