Dew Water

Dew Water PDF Author: Daniel Beysens
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000793915
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
The world’s ever-increasing need for fresh water has led to the use of non-conventional sources such as rain and fog water collection. Although rain water collection is relatively simple, the supply is often erratic. Passive fog water collection has been used in several parts of the world but is only relevant to certain geographical locations. Dew occurrence, however, is far more widespread, can form in most climates and geographic settings, show high frequency and prevalence throughout the year. During the past 20 years, dew collection has therefore been investigated as a serious supplemental source of fresh water. Dew Water offers a thorough review of dew, its formation characteristics and potential for dew collection, for audiences that include policy-makers, non-governmental organizations involved in development aid and sustainable development, engineers, urban planners, researchers and students.After providing a background on atmospheric water, humid air, and sky and materials emissivity, the book deals with dew formation and its estimation with a focus on the use of meteorological data. Dew measurement techniques are reviewed and discussed as well as dew collection by passive means. Computational fluid dynamics technique is described for better design of dew collectors. Dew quality (chemistry, biology) is assessed in view of potable water quality. Costs and economic aspects are also considered.

Dew Water

Dew Water PDF Author: Daniel Beysens
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000793915
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 370

Get Book Here

Book Description
The world’s ever-increasing need for fresh water has led to the use of non-conventional sources such as rain and fog water collection. Although rain water collection is relatively simple, the supply is often erratic. Passive fog water collection has been used in several parts of the world but is only relevant to certain geographical locations. Dew occurrence, however, is far more widespread, can form in most climates and geographic settings, show high frequency and prevalence throughout the year. During the past 20 years, dew collection has therefore been investigated as a serious supplemental source of fresh water. Dew Water offers a thorough review of dew, its formation characteristics and potential for dew collection, for audiences that include policy-makers, non-governmental organizations involved in development aid and sustainable development, engineers, urban planners, researchers and students.After providing a background on atmospheric water, humid air, and sky and materials emissivity, the book deals with dew formation and its estimation with a focus on the use of meteorological data. Dew measurement techniques are reviewed and discussed as well as dew collection by passive means. Computational fluid dynamics technique is described for better design of dew collectors. Dew quality (chemistry, biology) is assessed in view of potable water quality. Costs and economic aspects are also considered.

Properties of UO2

Properties of UO2 PDF Author: J. Belle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear fuels
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description


Gas-cooled Nuclear Reactors

Gas-cooled Nuclear Reactors PDF Author: France. Commissariat à l'énergie atomique
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fuel cycle
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description


From Microphysics to Macrophysics

From Microphysics to Macrophysics PDF Author: Roger Balian
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540454802
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 626

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Book Description
This popular, often cited text returns in a softcover edition to provide a thorough introduction to statistical physics and thermodynamics, and to exhibit the universal chain of ideas leading from the laws of microphysics to the macroscopic behaviour of matter. A wide range of applications illustrates the concepts, and many exercises reinforce understanding. Volume II applies statistical methods to systems governed by quantum effects, in particular to solid state physics, explaining properties due to the crystal structure or to the lattice excitations or to the electrons. The last chapters are devoted to non-equilibrium processes and to kinetic equations, with many applications included.

Four Laws That Drive the Universe

Four Laws That Drive the Universe PDF Author: Peter Atkins
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191647632
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description
The laws of thermodynamics drive everything that happens in the universe. From the sudden expansion of a cloud of gas to the cooling of hot metal, and from the unfurling of a leaf to the course of life itself - everything is directed and constrained by four simple laws. They establish fundamental concepts such as temperature and heat, and reveal the arrow of time and even the nature of energy itself. Peter Atkins' powerful and compelling introduction explains what the laws are and how they work, using accessible language and virtually no mathematics. Guiding the reader from the Zeroth Law to the Third Law, he introduces the fascinating concept of entropy, and how it not only explains why your desk tends to get messier, but also how its unstoppable rise constitutes the engine of the universe.

Heat Transfer in Flames

Heat Transfer in Flames PDF Author: Naim Afgan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 526

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Book Description


The London Underground and the public-private partnership agreements

The London Underground and the public-private partnership agreements PDF Author: Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Transport Committee
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780215038319
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
This report from the Transport Committee, examines London Underground and the Public-Private Partnership Agreements. The Government originally announced proposals for modernising the London Underground network system via Public-Private Partnership (PPP) agreements in 1998. Three contracts were drawn up with: (i) Tube Lines for the maintenance and renewal of the Jubilee, Piccadilly and Northern Lines; (ii) with Metronet Rail BVC for the maintenance and renewal of the Bakerloo, Central, Victoria & Waterloo & City Lines; (iii) with Metronet Rail SSL, responsible for the maintenance and renewal of the "sub-surface lines": the Circle, District, Hammersmith & City, Metropolitan & East London Lines. These PPP Agreements, 30 years in duration, were arrangements to maintain, renew and upgrade parts of London Underground by private sector infrastructure companies (Infracos), whilst London Underground is responsible for services to customers. The PPP Agreements also set out a performance-related incentive and penalty scheme to remunerate the Infracos for the improvements they make to the network. In May 2007, Metronet admitted an overspend of £1 billion and was refused access to loan facilities by the banks. It then made a reference to the PPP Arbiter, which in turn triggered an Extraordinary Review (which occurs when extra costs are incurred above the level allowed for the bid). Metronet put in a bid for £551m but the PPP Arbiter provisionally concluded that a sum of £121m was appropriate. Metronet subsequently went into administration on 18 July 2007. The report sets out a number of conclusions and recommendations, including: contracts that were supposed to deliver 35 station upgrades, in fact delivered only 14, 40% of the requirement; stations that were supposed to cost Metronet SSL £2m, cost £7.5m, with only 65% of schedule track renewal accomplished; the Committee criticises the consequences of the imposition of PPP on Transport for London, as a "lamentable state of affairs", with the future of most of London Underground's upgrade and maintenance work in doubt; the Committee states, that the Government should remember the failure of Metronet before it considers entering similar arrangements; that the Government should publish a candid analysis of the events preceding Metronet's collapse and its consequences; the Committee believe that the PPP model was flawed and probably inferior to traditional public-sector management; that the Government needs to prioritise transparency and clarity to taxpayers and ensure that any future contracts result in clear accountability.

Basic Studies in the Field of High-temperature Engineering

Basic Studies in the Field of High-temperature Engineering PDF Author: Nihon Genshiryoku Kenkyūjo
Publisher: Paris, France : Nuclear Energy Agency, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
In response to increasing interest in high-temperature, gas-cooled reactors (HTGRs) in many countries and the need for improved materials for nuclear applications in high-temperature environments, the NEA organised a Second Information Exchange Meeting on Basic Studies in the Field of High-temperature Engineering. These proceedings provide an overview of the activities being carried out in eight countries, the improvement of material properties for HTGR application, in-core monitoring methods and properties of irradiated graphite, and HTGR fuel fabrication and performance.

Handbook of Radiation Effects

Handbook of Radiation Effects PDF Author: Andrew Holmes-Siedle
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 9780198507338
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 640

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Book Description
New edition of this practical and educational handbook for engineer-designers and other professionals. It describes the electronic technology of the new millennium and the complex physical and engineering problems that occur when such equipment is exposed to radiation. The authors have an accumulated joint combined experience in the field of about 75 years, giving a broader blend of experience than any existing book in the field.

2021 19th IEEE International New Circuits and Systems Conference (NEWCAS)

2021 19th IEEE International New Circuits and Systems Conference (NEWCAS) PDF Author: IEEE Staff
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781665424301
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The topics include, but are not limited to Analog mixed signal circuits Biomedical circuits and systems CAD and design tools Communication circuits and systems Test and verification RF & microwave circuits Computer architecture and memory Digital circuits Digital signal processing Imaging and image sensors Low power low voltage designs Embedded systems Energy harvesting circuits Sensory circuits and systems Neuromorphic circuits & systems Technology Trends