The Battle to Control Female Fertility in Modern Ireland

The Battle to Control Female Fertility in Modern Ireland PDF Author: Mary E. Daly
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009314890
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
The battle for legal contraception challenged key tenets of Irish identity: Catholicism, large families, traditional gender roles, and sexual puritanism. It is a story of gender, religion, social change, and failing efforts to reaffirm Irish moral exceptionalism.

The Battle to Control Female Fertility in Modern Ireland

The Battle to Control Female Fertility in Modern Ireland PDF Author: Mary E. Daly
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009314890
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
The battle for legal contraception challenged key tenets of Irish identity: Catholicism, large families, traditional gender roles, and sexual puritanism. It is a story of gender, religion, social change, and failing efforts to reaffirm Irish moral exceptionalism.

Faith in the Familiar

Faith in the Familiar PDF Author: Kim Knibbe
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004214933
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
Faith in the Familiar is an ethnography of religious change in the Netherlands, a country that has moved from strongly pillarized to strongly secularist in the space of fifty years. This book shows how people look back on this, but also how Catholic rituals continue to play a role in the reproduction of place. Furthermore, it shows how forms of spiritualism and new age have become part of a pluralistic local religious landscape, and are used to create new ways of relating to religious authority and to reshape personal relationships. Situating itself within general theories of religious change in Western Europe, it offers a contribution to this discussion from an angle that is often neglected, focusing on locality, rather than on globalization; on what happens to ‘old’ religion, rather than on new religious trends, on popular forms of ‘spirituality’ rather than on middle class and highbrow spirituality.

Contraception and Modern Ireland

Contraception and Modern Ireland PDF Author: Laura Kelly
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110883910X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
The first history of contraception in twentieth-century Ireland to explore the lived experiences of Irish men and women and activists.

The Schism of ’68

The Schism of ’68 PDF Author: Alana Harris
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319708112
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
This volume explores the critical reactions and dissenting activism generated in the summer of 1968 when Pope Paul VI promulgated his much-anticipated and hugely divisive encyclical, Humanae Vitae, which banned the use of ‘artificial contraception’ by Catholics. Through comparative case studies of fourteen different European countries, it offers a wealth of new data about the lived religious beliefs and practices of ordinary people – as well as theologians interrogating ‘traditional teachings’ – in areas relating to love, marriage, family life, gender roles and marital intimacy. Key themes include the role of medical experts, the media, the strategies of progressive Catholic clergy and laity, and the critical part played by hugely differing Church-State relations. In demonstrating the Catholic Church’s important (and overlooked) contribution to the refashioning of the sexual landscape of post-war Europe, it makes a critical intervention into a growing historiography exploring the 1960s and offers a close interrogation of one strand of religious change in this tumultuous decade.

A Cultural History of Marriage in the Age of Empires

A Cultural History of Marriage in the Age of Empires PDF Author: Paul Puschmann
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350179744
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 323

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Book Description
During the age of empires (1800–1900), marriage was a key transition in the life course worldwide, a rite of passage everywhere with major cultural significance. This volume presents an overview of the period with essays on Courtship and Ritual; Religion, State and Law; Kinship and Social Networks; the Family Economy; Love and Sex; the Breaking of Vows; and Representations of Marriage. Using this framework, this volume explores global trends in marriage. In nineteenth-century Western Europe, marriage was increasingly regarded as the only way to reach happiness and self-fulfilment. In the United States former slaves obtained the right to marry, leading to a convergence in marriage patterns between the black and white populations. In Latin America, marriage remained less common, but marriage rates were nevertheless on the rise. In African and Asian societies, European colonial powers tried to change indigenous marriage customs like polygamy and arranged marriages, but had limited success. Across the globe, in a time of turbulent political and economic change, marriage and the family remained crucial institutions, the linchpins of society that they had been for centuries.

Gendering the Fertility Decline in the Western World

Gendering the Fertility Decline in the Western World PDF Author: Angélique Janssens
Publisher: Peter Lang
ISBN: 9783039113118
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
The first demographic transition changed the face of the western world as thoroughly as did the Industrial Revolution. As couples began to have fewer children, women were released from the heavy burden of endless pregnancies and extended periods of child care. Even though this profound process of change has been extensively researched, women were rarely pictured as decision-makers concerning fertility and family. Moreover, men and women were mostly not perceived as having potentially differing interests in sexuality and child-bearing. This volume contains papers delivered at the conference Were Women Present at the Demographic Transition? which was held at the Radboud University Nijmegen, 20-21 May 2005. The contributions throw light on the active role women played in the fertility decline as well as on the complex process of decision-making between husbands and wives.

Religion and the Decline of Fertility in the Western World

Religion and the Decline of Fertility in the Western World PDF Author: Renzo Derosas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402051905
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
The impact of religion on family and reproduction is one of the most fascinating and complex topics open to scholarly research, but the linkage between family and religion has received no systematic comparative study. This book explores relationships between religion and demography the nineteenth and early twentieth century. The book offers a wealth of descriptive information on family life and fertility in different national and religious settings, and rich conceptual insight.

Transitions towards sustainable agriculture and food chains in peri-urban areas

Transitions towards sustainable agriculture and food chains in peri-urban areas PDF Author: Krijn J. Poppe
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9086866883
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
Agriculture is changing rapidly. The greatest current challenge to the agricultural sector is for it to become sustainable in all three of the dimensions profit, people and planet. This is certainly the case in highly urbanized countries like the Netherlands, where agriculture is confronted with high land prices, rising consumer concerns for issues like animal welfare and negative environmental effects but also with new demands from the city for recreation, health care and local food products. These are some of the developments in our society that are forcing agriculture to change. The government, farmers, the agri-food industry and the retail sector struggle to meet this challenge and find new forms of governance. In the Netherlands, the government has called for a ‘transition towards sustainable agriculture’ and it is investing in this programme with its research and education policy. Similar trends have been observed in other countries. This book presents the expertise that has been accrued from at least five years of Dutch research in this area. The aim is to collate the results of the experiments, to learn from them, to confront them with existing theory and to share them with a larger audience in order to foster learning about transition. Given the leading position of the Netherlands in global agriculture, in a highly urbanized setting, and its leading position in the study of transition theory this should be of significant interest to students and researchers of the transitions in agriculture.

The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History

The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History PDF Author: Bonnie G. Smith
Publisher:
ISBN: 0195148908
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 2710

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Book Description
The Encyclopedia of Women in World History captures the experiences of women throughout world history in a comprehensive, 4-volume work. Although there has been extensive research on women in history by region, no text or reference work has comprehensively covered the role women have played throughout world history. The past thirty years have seen an explosion of research and effort to present the experiences and contributions of women not only in the Western world but across the globe. Historians have investigated womens daily lives in virtually every region and have researched the leadership roles women have filled across time and region. They have found and demonstrated that there is virtually no historical, social, or demographic change in which women have not been involved and by which their lives have not been affected. The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History benefits greatly from these efforts and experiences, and illuminates how women worldwide have influenced and been influenced by these historical, social, and demographic changes. The Encyclopedia contains over 1,250 signed articles arranged in an A-Z format for ease of use. The entries cover six main areas: biographies; geography and history; comparative culture and society, including adoption, abortion, performing arts; organizations and movements, such as the Egyptian Uprising, and the Paris Commune; womens and gender studies; and topics in world history that include slave trade, globalization, and disease. With its rich and insightful entries by leading scholars and experts, this reference work is sure to be a valued, go-to resource for scholars, college and high school students, and general readers alike.

A Concise History of the Netherlands

A Concise History of the Netherlands PDF Author: James C. Kennedy
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521875889
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 505

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Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive yet compact history of this surprisingly little-known but fascinating country, from pre-history to the present.