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Author: Patricio Aroca González
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments
Languages : en
Pages : 36
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Book Description
Part of the rationale for the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was that it would increase trade and foreign direct investment (FDI) flows, creating jobs and reducing migration to the United States. Since poor data on illegal flows to the United States make direct measurement difficult, Aroca and Maloney instead evaluate the mechanism behind these predictions using data on migration within Mexico where the census data permit careful analysis. They offer the first specifications for migration within Mexico, incorporating measures of cost of living, amenities, and networks. Contrary to much of the literature, labor market variables enter very significantly and as predicted once the authors control for possible credit constraint effects. Greater exposure to FDI and trade deters out-migration with the effects working partly through the labor market. Finally, the authors generate some tentative inferences about the impact on increased FDI on Mexico-U.S. migration. On average, a doubling of FDI inflows leads to a 1.5-2 percent fall in migration.
Author: Patricio Aroca González
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments
Languages : en
Pages : 36
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Book Description
Part of the rationale for the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was that it would increase trade and foreign direct investment (FDI) flows, creating jobs and reducing migration to the United States. Since poor data on illegal flows to the United States make direct measurement difficult, Aroca and Maloney instead evaluate the mechanism behind these predictions using data on migration within Mexico where the census data permit careful analysis. They offer the first specifications for migration within Mexico, incorporating measures of cost of living, amenities, and networks. Contrary to much of the literature, labor market variables enter very significantly and as predicted once the authors control for possible credit constraint effects. Greater exposure to FDI and trade deters out-migration with the effects working partly through the labor market. Finally, the authors generate some tentative inferences about the impact on increased FDI on Mexico-U.S. migration. On average, a doubling of FDI inflows leads to a 1.5-2 percent fall in migration.
Author: m F. Maloney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Part of the rationale for the North American Free Trade Agreement was that it would increase trade and foreign direct investment (fdi) flows, creating jobs and reducing migration to the United States. Since poor data on illegal migration to the United States make direct measurement difficult, data on migration within Mexico, where census data permit careful analysis, are used instead to evaluate the mechanism behind predictions on migration to the United States. Specifications are provided for migration within Mexico, incorporating measures of cost of living, amenities, and networks. Contrary to much of the literature, labor market variables enter very significantly and as predicted once possible credit constraint effects are controlled for. Greater exposure to fdi and trade deters outmigration, with the effects working partly through the labor market. Finally, some tentative inferences are presented about the impact of increased fdi on Mexico-U.S. migration. On average, a doubling of fdi inflows leads to a 1.5-2 percent drop in migration.
Author: Patricio Aroca Gonzalez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Part of the rationale for the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was that it would increase trade and foreign direct investment (FDI) flows, creating jobs and reducing migration to the United States. Since poor data on illegal flows to the United States make direct measurement difficult, Aroca and Maloney instead evaluate the mechanism behind these predictions using data on migration within Mexico where the census data permit careful analysis. They offer the first specifications for migration within Mexico, incorporating measures of cost of living, amenities, and networks. Contrary to much of the literature, labor market variables enter very significantly and as predicted once the authors control for possible credit constraint effects. Greater exposure to FDI and trade deters out-migration with the effects working partly through the labor market. Finally, the authors generate some tentative inferences about the impact on increased FDI on Mexico-U.S. migration. On average, a doubling of FDI inflows leads to a 1.5-2 percent fall in migration.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
"Part of the rationale for the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was that it would increase trade and foreign direct investment (FDI) flows, creating jobs and reducing migration to the United States. Since poor data on illegal flows to the United States make direct measurement difficult, Aroca and Maloney instead evaluate the mechanism behind these predictions using data on migration within Mexico where the census data permit careful analysis. They offer the first specifications for migration within Mexico, incorporating measures of cost of living, amenities, and networks. Contrary to much of the literature, labor market variables enter very significantly and as predicted once the authors control for possible credit constraint effects. Greater exposure to FDI and trade deters out-migration with the effects working partly through the labor market. Finally, the authors generate some tentative inferences about the impact on increased FDI on Mexico-U.S. migration. On average, a doubling of FDI inflows leads to a 1.5-2 percent fall in migration."--World Bank web site.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
"Part of the rationale for the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was that it would increase trade and foreign direct investment (FDI) flows, creating jobs and reducing migration to the United States. Since poor data on illegal flows to the United States make direct measurement difficult, Aroca and Maloney instead evaluate the mechanism behind these predictions using data on migration within Mexico where the census data permit careful analysis. They offer the first specifications for migration within Mexico, incorporating measures of cost of living, amenities, and networks. Contrary to much of the literature, labor market variables enter very significantly and as predicted once the authors control for possible credit constraint effects. Greater exposure to FDI and trade deters out-migration with the effects working partly through the labor market. Finally, the authors generate some tentative inferences about the impact on increased FDI on Mexico-U.S. migration. On average, a doubling of FDI inflows leads to a 1.5-2 percent fall in migration."--World Bank web site.
Author: Sergio Diaz-briquets
Publisher: Westview Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
Collection of research papers examining how sustained economic growth, direct foreign investment and liberalisation of imports could reduce immigration from Caribbean countries and Mexico to the United States.
Author: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development. Division on Transnational Corporations and Investment
Publisher: Geneva : UNCTAD Secretariat
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 120
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Book Description
Author: Patricio Aroca González
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Arun Sankaran
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
The decision to migrate from Mexico to the United States is based upon many different factors. Personal characteristics such as age, education, skills or family background factor into the decision making process. It is also based on the social networks available to the migrant in the United States; access to physical capital; community level variables; U.S border enforcement policy; macroeconomic indicators such as foreign direct investment, real interest rate, inflation, and national wage differences. However, the influence of the trade balance has not been examined yet. Using the Mexico Migration Project (MMP) dataset, I plan on analyzing the changes in Mexican exports and U.S imports into Mexico on the decision to migrate. Economic and social theory state contrasting theories on whether the relationship will be positive or negative. This paper aims to discover a relationship by extending previous models of migration with variables for exports and imports. The results show that documented migration to the United States from Mexico decreases as Mexican exports rise and increases as imports from the United States into Mexico increase. However, the same results can not be concluded about undocumented migration with statistical confidence. The results suggest that if the United States adopts protectionist trade policies then migration to the country might occur as an unintended consequence.
Author: David F. Ronfeldt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
