MicroRNA as Biomarkers in Cancer Diagnostics and Therapy

MicroRNA as Biomarkers in Cancer Diagnostics and Therapy PDF Author: Lorenzo F. Sempere
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039212494
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue MicroRNA as Biomarkers in Cancer Diagnostics and Therapy that was published in IJMS

MicroRNA as Biomarkers in Cancer Diagnostics and Therapy

MicroRNA as Biomarkers in Cancer Diagnostics and Therapy PDF Author: Lorenzo F. Sempere
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039212494
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue MicroRNA as Biomarkers in Cancer Diagnostics and Therapy that was published in IJMS

MicroRNA as Biomarkers in Cancer Diagnostics and Therapy

MicroRNA as Biomarkers in Cancer Diagnostics and Therapy PDF Author: Lorenzo F. Sempere
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783039212507
Category : Biology (General)
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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Book Description
This Special Issue celebrates the 25th anniversary of the discovery of the first microRNA. The size of the microRNome and complexity of animal body plans and organ systems suggests a role for microRNAs in cell fate determination and differentiation. More than 2000 sequences have been proposed to represent unique microRNA genes in humans, with an increasing number of mechanistic roles identified in developmental, physiological, and pathological processes. Thus, dysregulation of a few key microRNAs can have a profound global effect on the gene expression and molecular programs of a cell. This great potential for clinical intervention has captured the interest and imagination of researchers in many fields. However, very few fields have been as prolific as the field of cancer research. This Special Issue provides but a glimpse of the large body of literature of microRNA biology in cancer research, containing 4 original research studies and 4 review articles that focus on specific hematologic or solid tumors in disease. Collectively, these articles highlight state-of-the-art approaches and methodologies for microRNA detection in tissue, blood, and other body fluids in a range of biomarkers applications, from early cancer detection to prognosis and treatment response. The articles also address some of the challenges regarding clinical implementation.

MicroRNAs in Cancer

MicroRNAs in Cancer PDF Author: César López-Camarillo
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466576766
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 428

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Book Description
MicroRNA (miRNA) biology is a cutting-edge topic in basic as well as biomedical research. This is a specialized book focusing on the current understanding of the role of miRNAs in the development, progression, invasion, and metastasis of diverse types of cancer. It also reviews their potential for applications in cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic targets as well as the potential use in translational medicine. Chapters present comprehensive and expert perspectives on the roles of miRNAs in most common cancers from bench to bedside applications and are written by an international team of renowned experts in the field.

MicroRNAs in Cancer Translational Research

MicroRNAs in Cancer Translational Research PDF Author: William C.S. Cho
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400702981
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 553

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Book Description
MicroRNA (miRNA) is a cutting-edge topic in the scientific and medical fields. This is a timely and specialized book focusing on the current understanding of miRNAs and the potential for their application in cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic targets. It also provides discussion of the lessons learned from translational miRNA studies and exploration of the next steps required to advance this field. The unique book comprises 22 in-depth chapters by gathering unparalleled topics of interest in miRNAs by international team of world-renowned experts in the field. The first fifteen chapters provide comprehensive and expert perspectives on the most common cancers from bench to bedside applications, there is no current book structured in this cancer-oriented way. The next seven chapters providing thorough overviews of miRNAs and cancer stem cells; miRNAs in cancer invasion and metastasis; miRNAs in predicting radiotherapy and chemotherapy response; as well as expounding the role of miRNA in anti-cancer drug resistance and as blood-based cancer biomarkers. Furthermore, this book explicates the interplay of miRNAs in cancer metabolism and an update on the pioneering RNAi-based treatment approaches is also presented. This specialized book will contribute great to the scientific and medical community by providing the up-to-date discoveries of miRNAs and their important roles in cancer translational research.

MicroRNAs in Cancer Translational Research

MicroRNAs in Cancer Translational Research PDF Author: William C.S. Cho
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789400702998
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 557

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Book Description
MicroRNA (miRNA) is a cutting-edge topic in the scientific and medical fields. This is a timely and specialized book focusing on the current understanding of miRNAs and the potential for their application in cancer diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutic targets. It also provides discussion of the lessons learned from translational miRNA studies and exploration of the next steps required to advance this field. The unique book comprises 22 in-depth chapters by gathering unparalleled topics of interest in miRNAs by international team of world-renowned experts in the field. The first fifteen chapters provide comprehensive and expert perspectives on the most common cancers from bench to bedside applications, there is no current book structured in this cancer-oriented way. The next seven chapters providing thorough overviews of miRNAs and cancer stem cells; miRNAs in cancer invasion and metastasis; miRNAs in predicting radiotherapy and chemotherapy response; as well as expounding the role of miRNA in anti-cancer drug resistance and as blood-based cancer biomarkers. Furthermore, this book explicates the interplay of miRNAs in cancer metabolism and an update on the pioneering RNAi-based treatment approaches is also presented. This specialized book will contribute great to the scientific and medical community by providing the up-to-date discoveries of miRNAs and their important roles in cancer translational research.

MicroRNA in Solid Tumor and Hematological Diseases

MicroRNA in Solid Tumor and Hematological Diseases PDF Author: Francesca Lovat
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783036530895
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
MicroRNAs (miRNAs), which are a type of short non-coding RNA, are involved in number of processes, such as differentiation, development, inflammation, immune response, and cancer. miRNAs, which act as oncogenes or tumor suppressor genes, can control and regulate the translation and stability of target messenger RNA, contributing to cancer pathogenesis. Despite the progress that has been made in discovering the mechanisms of how miRNAs function in tumors, many questions and aspects of miRNA biology and processing still remain to be determined. This Special Issue, titled “MicroRNA in Solid Tumor and Hematological Diseases”, provides a panorama of the existing knowledge gaps and potential uses of microRNAs to predict clinical outcome or response to therapies and provides evidence to explain their role as biomarkers to modulate the biological pathways that are critical for cancer development and progression. It includes eleven peer-reviewed papers that cover the role of microRNAs in different tumor types and their potential applications in diagnosis and clinical approaches.

Role of MicroRNAs in Cancers

Role of MicroRNAs in Cancers PDF Author: DKV Prasad
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981169186X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
This book discusses the potential roles of miRNA as a crucial regulator in cancer biology. It examines the regulation of drug resistance by miRNAs in cancers and the mechanism of their deregulated expression. The book discusses the role and molecular mechanism of miRNA in regulating cellular proliferation and cell cycle. It analyses circulating miRNAs as biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and prognosis. It also analyzes the role of miRNA as a modulator of the development and function of tumor-associated immune cells. It explores the cross-talk between miRNA and reactive oxygen species (ROS) in pathogenesis, cancer therapeutic tolerance, and resistance. It provides insights into the role of miRNA in cancer angiogenesis, metastasis and describes strategies and associated challenges of miRNA-based therapies.

MicroRNA in Development and in the Progression of Cancer

MicroRNA in Development and in the Progression of Cancer PDF Author: Shree Ram Singh
Publisher: Springer Science & Business
ISBN: 1489980652
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
miRNAs are a class of endogenous, small non-protein coding RNA molecules (~ 22 nucleotides) which are novel post-transcriptional regulators of gene expression. Since we have hundreds of miRNAs, the major challenge is now to understand their specific biological function. In fact the experimental evidence suggests that signaling pathways could be ideal candidates for miRNA-mediated regulation. Several studies suggest that miRNAs affect the responsiveness of cells to signaling molecules such as WNT, Notch, TGF-β and EGFR. Altered expression of particular miRNAs has been implicated in the onset and development of cancer and could be used as potential biomarkers for the disease. Recently, many studies have found miRNAs have crucial regulatory roles in Cancer stem cells (CSCs) a kind of tumor initiating cells (TICs) and dormancy. Findings also suggest that DNA methylation may be important in regulating the expression of many miRNAs in several cancer initiating cells. Several miRNAs are known to either upregulated or downregulated in CSCs when compared to non-cancerous cells from the same tissues. CSCs are a small subpopulation of cells identified in a variety of tumors and involve in self-renewal, differentiation, chemoresistance and tumorigenesis. The volume will give a comprehensive account of important advancements in the area of miRNAs and cancer.

Diagnostic, Prognostic, and Therapeutic Role of MicroRNAs in Head and Neck Cancer

Diagnostic, Prognostic, and Therapeutic Role of MicroRNAs in Head and Neck Cancer PDF Author: Ashok Kumar
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443159696
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 363

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Book Description
Early diagnosis of HNSCC can cause improved treatment, treatment response rates and reduction in mortality rates. Recently, miRNA-based diagnostics and therapeutics have gained considerable attention among the scientific community. MiRNAs are known to have great potential as biomarkers for early diagnosis, prediction, and prognosis of HNSCC, and play a role in development of targeted gene therapy.Diagnostic, Prognostic and Therapeutic Role of MicroRNAs in Head and Neck Cancer provides detailed information on various miRNA-based approaches for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of HNSCC. It encompasses various miRNA-based point of care diagnostics and drug delivery systems for HNSCC along with the information on the clinical trials of miRNAs for improved clinical outcomes in HNSCC patients. The book provides a comprehensive overview of currently available miRNAs associated with HNSCC and their extensive application for early diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. This book will help scientists and clinicians to win the battle against HNSCC. Covers the role of the tumor microenvironment in head and neck cancer Provides information on oncogenic and tumor suppressor miRNAs dysregulated in HNSCC patients Elucidates the role of miRNAs in metastasis, recurrence, and chemoresistance in HNSCC Includes the current state-of-art in miRNA-based clinical trials for head

MicroRNAs: Novel Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets for Human Cancers

MicroRNAs: Novel Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets for Human Cancers PDF Author: Takahiro Ochiya
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3038972525
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "MicroRNAs: Novel Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets for Human Cancers" that was published in JCM