Protocols for Micropropagation of Woody Trees and Fruits

Protocols for Micropropagation of Woody Trees and Fruits PDF Author: S.Mohan Jain
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402063520
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Book Description
Micropropagation has become a reliable and routine approach for large-scale rapid plant multiplication, which is based on plant cell, tissue and organ culture on well defined tissue culture media under aseptic conditions. A lot of research efforts are being made to develop and refine micropropagation methods and culture media for large-scale plant multiplication of several number of plant species. However, many forest and fruit tree species still remain recalcitrant to in vitro culture and require highly specific culture conditions for plant growth and development. The recent challenges on plant cell cycle regulation and the presented potential molecular mechanisms of recalcitrance are providing excellent background for understanding on totipotency and what is more development of micropropagation protocols. For large-scale in vitro plant production the important attributes are the quality, cost effectiveness, maintenance of genetic fidelity, and long-term storage. The need for appropriate in vitro plant regeneration methods for woody plants, including both forest and fruit trees, is still overwhelming in order to overcome problems facing micropropagation such as somaclonal variation, recalcitrant rooting, hyperhydricity, polyphenols, loss of material during hardening and quality of plant material. Moreover, micropropagation may be utilized, in basic research, in production of virus-free planting material, cryopreservation of endangered and elite woody species, applications in tree breeding and reforestation.

Protocols for Micropropagation of Woody Trees and Fruits

Protocols for Micropropagation of Woody Trees and Fruits PDF Author: S.Mohan Jain
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402063520
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 548

Get Book Here

Book Description
Micropropagation has become a reliable and routine approach for large-scale rapid plant multiplication, which is based on plant cell, tissue and organ culture on well defined tissue culture media under aseptic conditions. A lot of research efforts are being made to develop and refine micropropagation methods and culture media for large-scale plant multiplication of several number of plant species. However, many forest and fruit tree species still remain recalcitrant to in vitro culture and require highly specific culture conditions for plant growth and development. The recent challenges on plant cell cycle regulation and the presented potential molecular mechanisms of recalcitrance are providing excellent background for understanding on totipotency and what is more development of micropropagation protocols. For large-scale in vitro plant production the important attributes are the quality, cost effectiveness, maintenance of genetic fidelity, and long-term storage. The need for appropriate in vitro plant regeneration methods for woody plants, including both forest and fruit trees, is still overwhelming in order to overcome problems facing micropropagation such as somaclonal variation, recalcitrant rooting, hyperhydricity, polyphenols, loss of material during hardening and quality of plant material. Moreover, micropropagation may be utilized, in basic research, in production of virus-free planting material, cryopreservation of endangered and elite woody species, applications in tree breeding and reforestation.

Micropropagation of Woody Trees and Fruits

Micropropagation of Woody Trees and Fruits PDF Author: S.M. Jain
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401001251
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 834

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Book Description
This book provides comprehensive information on micropropagation of economically important forest and fruit trees, which is usually available in scattered literature. Topics cover a wide range, from tropical forest and fruit trees for paper or food supply, to Prunus species for local craft bark production.

Micropropagation of Woody Plants

Micropropagation of Woody Plants PDF Author: M.R. Ahuja
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792318071
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Book Description
This volume covers recent advances in the vegetative propagation of woody plants by tissue culture. A wide range of topics relevant to micropropagation of woody plants are discussed by renowned international scientists. These include cellular contro of morphogenesis, light regimes in tissue culture, maturation and rejuvenation, synthetic seed, genetics of micropropagated plants, haploid embryogenesis, protoplast culture, and acclimatization of ex vitro woody plants. In addition to micropropagation of selected woody plants, both gymnosperms and angiosperms, this volume also includes in vitro genetic selection, strategic planning for application of biotechnology for genetics and breeding, and clonal options for woody plant improvement. A balanced view of both perspectives and limitations of woody plant micropropagation is presented.

Plant Tissue Culture

Plant Tissue Culture PDF Author: Roberta H. Smith
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0124159206
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
Plant Tissue Culture, Third Edition builds on the classroom tested, audience proven manual that has guided users through successful plant culturing A.tumefaciens mediated transformation, infusion technology, the latest information on media components and preparation, and regeneration and morphogenesis along with new exercises and diagrams provide current information and examples. The included experiments demonstrate major concepts and can be conducted with a variety of plant material that are readily available throughout the year. This book provides a diverse learning experience and is appropriate for both university students and plant scientists. Provides new exercises demonstrating tobacco leaf infiltration to observe transient expression of proteins and subcellular location of the protein, and information on development of a customized protocol for protoplast isolation for other experimental systems Includes detailed drawings that complement both introductions and experiments Guides reader from lab setup to supplies, stock solution and media preparation, explant selection and disinfestations, and experimental observations and measurement Provides the latest techniques and media information, including A. tumefaciens mediated transformation and infusion technology Fully updated literature

Tissue Culture as a Plant Production System for Horticultural Crops

Tissue Culture as a Plant Production System for Horticultural Crops PDF Author: Richard H. Zimmerman
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9789024733781
Category : Gardening
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Conference on Tissue Culture as a Plant Production System for Horticultural Crops, Beltsville, MD, October 20-23, 1985

Plants from Test Tubes

Plants from Test Tubes PDF Author: Lydiane Kyte
Publisher: Timber Press (OR)
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
Acclaimed as the most practical guide to plant tissue culture, the book is now even better and introduces new developments in biotechnology, such as genetic engineering and cell culture.

Somaclonal Variation and Induced Mutations in Crop Improvement

Somaclonal Variation and Induced Mutations in Crop Improvement PDF Author: S.M. Jain
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401591253
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 615

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Book Description
Genetic variability is an important parameter for plant breeders in any con ventional crop improvement programme. Very often the desired variation is un available in the right combination, or simply does not exist at all. However, plant breeders have successfully recombined the desired genes from cultivated crop gerrnplasm and related wild species by sexual hybridization, and have been able to develop new cultivars with desirable agronomie traits, such as high yield, disease, pest, and drought resistance. So far, conventional breeding methods have managed to feed the world's ever-growing population. Continued population growth, no further scope of expanding arable land, soil degradation, environ mental pollution and global warrning are causes of concern to plant biologists and planners. Plant breeders are under continuous pressure to improve and develop new cultivars for sustainable food production. However, it takes several years to develop a new cultivar. Therefore, they have to look for new technologies, which could be combined with conventional methods to create more genetic variability, and reduce the time in developing new cultivars, with early-maturity, and improved yield. The first report on induced mutation of a gene by HJ. Muller in 1927 was a major mi1estone in enhancing variation, and also indicated the potential applica tions of mutagenesis in plant improvement. Radiation sources, such as X-rays, gamma rays and fast neutrons, and chemical mutagens (e. g. , ethyl methane sulphonate) have been widely used to induce mutations.

Plant Propagation by Tissue Culture: In practice

Plant Propagation by Tissue Culture: In practice PDF Author: Edwin F. George
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780950932545
Category : Plant micropropagation
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


In Vitro Conservation

In Vitro Conservation PDF Author: Lyndsey A. Withers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gene banks, Plant
Languages : en
Pages : 46

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Book Description


Pecan Propagation

Pecan Propagation PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pecan
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Collection of miscellaneous publications and state agricultural experiment station bulletins by various authors on propagation of the pecan.