Downsizing the State

Downsizing the State PDF Author: Dag MacLeod
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271046694
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Beginning in 1983, the Mexican government implemented one of the most extensive programs of market-oriented reform in the developing world. Downsizing the State examines a key element of this reform program: the privatization of public firms. Drawing upon interviews with government officials, business executives, and labor leaders as well as data from government archives and corporate documents, MacLeod highlights the difficulties of linking market reforms to improved public welfare. Privatization failed to live up to its promise of raising living standards or decentralizing the economy. Indeed, privatization actually increased the concentration of wealth in Mexico while redirecting the economy toward foreign markets. These findings contribute to theoretical debates regarding state autonomy and the embeddedness of economic action. MacLeod calls into question the autonomy of the Mexican state in its privatization program. He shows that the creation of markets where public firms once dominated has involved both the destruction of social relations and the construction of new relations and institutions to regulate the market.

Downsizing the State

Downsizing the State PDF Author: Dag MacLeod
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271046694
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Get Book Here

Book Description
Beginning in 1983, the Mexican government implemented one of the most extensive programs of market-oriented reform in the developing world. Downsizing the State examines a key element of this reform program: the privatization of public firms. Drawing upon interviews with government officials, business executives, and labor leaders as well as data from government archives and corporate documents, MacLeod highlights the difficulties of linking market reforms to improved public welfare. Privatization failed to live up to its promise of raising living standards or decentralizing the economy. Indeed, privatization actually increased the concentration of wealth in Mexico while redirecting the economy toward foreign markets. These findings contribute to theoretical debates regarding state autonomy and the embeddedness of economic action. MacLeod calls into question the autonomy of the Mexican state in its privatization program. He shows that the creation of markets where public firms once dominated has involved both the destruction of social relations and the construction of new relations and institutions to regulate the market.

Privatizing Social Security

Privatizing Social Security PDF Author: Martin Feldstein
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226241823
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
This volume represents the most important work to date on one of the pressing policy issues of the moment: the privatization of social security. Although social security is facing enormous fiscal pressure in the face of an aging population, there has been relatively little published on the fundamentals of essential reform through privatization. Privatizing Social Security fills this void by studying the methods and problems involved in shifting from the current system to one based on mandatory saving in individual accounts. "Timely and important. . . . [Privatizing Social Security] presents a forceful case for a radical shift from the existing unfunded, pay-as-you-go single national program to a mandatory funded program with individual savings accounts. . . . An extensive analysis of how a privatized plan would work in the United States is supplemented with the experiences of five other countries that have privatized plans." —Library Journal "[A] high-powered collection of essays by top experts in the field."—Timothy Taylor, Public Interest

The Education System in Mexico

The Education System in Mexico PDF Author: David Scott
Publisher: UCL Press
ISBN: 1787350762
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Book Description
Over the last three decades, a significant amount of research has sought to relate educational institutions, policies, practices and reforms to social structures and agencies. A number of models have been developed that have become the basis for attempting to understand the complex relation between education and society. At the same time, national and international bodies tasked with improving educational performances seem to be writing in a void, in that there is no rigorous theory guiding their work, and their documents exhibit few references to groups, institutions and forces that can impede or promote their programmes and projects. As a result, the recommendations these bodies provide to their clients display little to no comprehension of how and under what conditions the recommendations can be put into effect. The Education System in Mexico directly addresses this problem. By combining abstract insights with the practicalities of educational reforms, policies, practices and their social antecedents, it offers a long overdue reflection of the history, effects and significance of the Mexican educational system, as well as presenting a more cogent understanding of the relationship between educational institutions and social forces in Mexico and around the world.

Crucial Needs, Weak Incentives

Crucial Needs, Weak Incentives PDF Author: Robert R. Kaufman
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
ISBN: 9780801880827
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 560

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Book Description
Lowden, and Patricia Ramirez.

Reshaping Health Care in Latin America

Reshaping Health Care in Latin America PDF Author: International Development Research Centre (Canada)
Publisher: IDRC
ISBN: 0889369232
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Reshaping Health Care in Latin America: A Comparative Analysis of Health Care Reform in Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico

Gender and Welfare in Mexico

Gender and Welfare in Mexico PDF Author: Nichole Sanders
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271048875
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
"Examines the political and social influences behind the creation of the postrevolutionary Mexican welfare state in the 1930s, 1940s, and 1950s"--Provided by publisher.

Public Sector Reform

Public Sector Reform PDF Author: World Bank. Independent Evaluation Group
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 120

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Book Description
The effectiveness and efficiency of a country's public sector is vital to the success of development activities, including those the World Bank supports. Sound financial management, an efficient civil service and administrative policy, efficient and fair collection of taxes, and transparent operations that are relatively free of corruption all contribute to good delivery of public services. The Bank has devoted an increasing share of its lending and advisory support to the reform of central governments, so it is important to understand what is working, what needs improvement, and what is missing. IEG has examined lending and other kinds of Bank support in 1999-2006 for public sector reform in four areas: public financial management, administrative and civil service, revenue administration, and anticorruption and transparency. Although a majority of countries that borrowed to support public sector reform experienced improved performance in some dimensions, there were shortcomings in important areas and in overall coordination. - The frequency of improvement was higher among IBRD borrowers than among IDA borrowers. - Performance usually improved for public financial management, tax administration, and transparency, but did not usually with respect to civil service. - Direct measures to reduce corruption-- such as anticorruption laws and commissions-- rarely succeeded.

The Political Economy Of Public Sector Reform And Privatization

The Political Economy Of Public Sector Reform And Privatization PDF Author: Ezra Suleiman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000232662
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 401

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Book Description
This book suggests some of the ways in which levels of development shape public sector reform and privatization in developed and developing countries, showing that conservative as well as socialist governments were committed to increasing the state's guiding role in the political economy.

Evaluation in Public-sector Reform

Evaluation in Public-sector Reform PDF Author: Hellmut Wollmann
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781781957325
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
Articles from internationally renowned scholars highlighting the connections between public-sector reform and evaluation.

Civil Service Reform in Latin America and the Caribbean

Civil Service Reform in Latin America and the Caribbean PDF Author: Shahid Amjad Chaudhry
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821330418
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
This collection of papers was presented at the World Bank Conference on 'Civil service reform in Latin America and the Caribbean', held in 1993. The goal of the conference was to promote the flow of ideas among researchers and practitioners in the civil s