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Author: Victor Almon McKusick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 552
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Book Description
Author: Victor Almon McKusick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 552
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Book Description
Author: Clair A. Francomano
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 83
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Book Description
Author: Sarah Miller-Fellows
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Amish
Languages : en
Pages : 323
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Book Description
Amish communities have a unique distribution of genetic disorders due to founder effect and endogamy. The aim of this research was to examine how Amish communities have responded to the presence of many rare inherited diseases. This research specifically focused on the role of genetic medicine clinics in Amish communities and how the presence of genetic diseases has shaped Amish reproduction. Through a 2-year ethnographic study, including 61 interviews, participant observation and text analysis, I explored a variety of Amish responses to genetic disorders and disability. I found that Amish communities largely accept those with disabilities as part of the fabric of God’s creation, using the emic category of special children to describe the particular role those with intellectual disabilities play in their communities. Amish communities have developed diverse social, financial, educational, vocational and medical support systems for those with disabilities. One such medical support is clinics for inherited disorders and other complex medical needs. These clinics hybridize biomedicine with Amish culture, emphasizing relationships, low cost care, Amish aesthetics and aiming to treat and manage disorders rather than prevent the births of those with disorders. Amish people’s widespread acceptance of disability has led women to use postnatal genetic testing through clinics rather than prenatal genetic testing. I argue that clinics and the practice of medicine within them provides a key example for how biomedicine becomes hybrid through its encounter with other cultures, forming in this case, a distinctly Amish medicine. This study expands previous anthropological literature by examining how hybridity can emerge as a response to issues of cultural competence and how cultural perspectives on disability can reshape medical practice.
Author: Victor Almon McKusick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Amish
Languages : en
Pages : 20
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Author: Harold E. Cross
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Amish
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Victor Almon McKusick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 520
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Book Description
Author: M. Susan Lindee
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 080189915X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 283
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Book Description
Genetic research increasingly dominates medical thought and practice in the United States and in many other industrialized nations. Susan Lindee's original study explores the institutions, disciplines, and ideas that initiated the reconfiguration of genetic medicine from a marginal field in the mid-1950s to a core research frontier of biomedicine. Tracing the work of geneticists and other experts in identifying and classifying disease during the explosive period between 1950 and 1980, Lindee identifies the individual "moments of truth" that moved the field away from its eugenic past to the center of a new world view in which nearly all disease is understood to be fundamentally genetic. She suggests that these moments of truth were experienced not only by scientists but also by those who had familial, intimate, emotional knowledge of hereditary disease: patients, family members, and research subjects. Focusing on benchmarks in the field—such as the rise of neonatal testing in the 1960s, genetic studies of unique human populations such as the Amish, the development of human cytogenetics and human behavioral genetics, and the efforts to find genes for rare diseases such as familial dysautonomia—she tracks the emergence of a biomedical consensus that nearly all disease is genetic disease. Using the success of this field as a point of entry, Lindee chronicles both the production of knowledge in biomedicine and changes in the cultural meaning of the body in the late twentieth century. She suggests that scientific knowledge is a community project that is shaped directly by people in many different social and professional locations. The power to experience and report scientific truth may be much more dispersed than it sometimes appears, because people know things about their own bodies, and their knowledge has often been incorporated into the technical infrastructure of genomic medicine. Lindee's pathbreaking study shows the interdependence of technical and social parameters in contemporary biomedicine.
Author: Victor Almon McKusick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 525
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Book Description
Author: Krishna R. Dronamraju
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461416779
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 238
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Book Description
This book is being planned as a tribute to Dr. Victor A. McKusick (1921-2008), who is well known as the “father of medical genetics”. He was long associated with the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, first as a student in the 1940s, and later as a faculty member, becoming the Chairman of the Department of Medicine at Johns Hopkins. He was a co-founder of GENOMICS and founder and lifelong editor of Mendelian Inheritance in Man, a massive compendium of human syndromes and genetic variants. Dr. McKusick made distinguished contributions to all branches of medical genetics. He was a member of the U.S. National Academy of Sciences and many other academies in the world. He was awarded the National Medal of Science in 2002. He received many other honors including several honorary doctorates. The proposed book will reflect all the fields touched upon by Dr. McKusick’s contributions. It will be a valuable source of the latest progress in medical genetics. The contributors are internationally distinguished in their chosen specialties. Besides professional distinction, they are being selected because of their past association with Dr. McKusick, as former students or colleagues who extended his research in some fashion. The proposed book will reflect all the fields touched upon by Dr. McKusick’s contributions. It will be a valuable source of the latest progress in medical genetics. The contributors are internationally distinguished in their chosen specialties. Besides professional distinction, they are being selected because of their past association with Dr. McKusick, as former students or colleagues who extended his research in some fashion.
Author: Margaret Andrews
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN: 1975110684
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 827
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Book Description
Ensure Culturally Competent, Contextually Meaningful Care for Every Patient Rooted in cultural assessment and trusted for its proven approach, Transcultural Concepts in Nursing Care is your key to ensuring safe, ethical and effective care to diverse cultures and populations. This comprehensive text helps you master transcultural theories, models and research studies while honing the communication and collaboration skills essential to success in today’s changing clinical nursing environment. Updated content familiarizes you with changes in the healthcare delivery system, new research studies and theoretical advances. Evidence-Based Practice boxes ground concepts in the latest research studies and highlight clinical implications for effective practice. Case Studies , based on the authors’ actual clinical experiences and research findings, help you translate concepts to clinical applications across diverse healthcare settings. Review questions and learning activities in each chapter inspire critical thinking and allow you to apply your knowledge. Chapter objectives and key terms keep you focused on each chapter’s most important concepts.
