Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

Spectroscopic Ellipsometry PDF Author: Harland G. Tompkins
Publisher: Momentum Press
ISBN: 1606507281
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description
Ellipsometry is an experimental technique for determining the thickness and optical properties of thin films. It is ideally suited for films ranging in thickness from sub-nanometer to several microns. Spectroscopic measurements have greatly expanded the capabilities of this technique and introduced its use into all areas where thin films are found: semiconductor devices, flat panel and mobile displays, optical coating stacks, biological and medical coatings, protective layers, and more. While several scholarly books exist on the topic, this book provides a good introduction to the basic theory of the technique and its common applications. The target audience is not the ellipsometry scholar, but process engineers and students of materials science who are experts in their own fields and wish to use ellipsometry to measure thin film properties without becoming an expert in ellipsometry itself.

Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

Spectroscopic Ellipsometry PDF Author: Harland G. Tompkins
Publisher: Momentum Press
ISBN: 1606507281
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 138

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ellipsometry is an experimental technique for determining the thickness and optical properties of thin films. It is ideally suited for films ranging in thickness from sub-nanometer to several microns. Spectroscopic measurements have greatly expanded the capabilities of this technique and introduced its use into all areas where thin films are found: semiconductor devices, flat panel and mobile displays, optical coating stacks, biological and medical coatings, protective layers, and more. While several scholarly books exist on the topic, this book provides a good introduction to the basic theory of the technique and its common applications. The target audience is not the ellipsometry scholar, but process engineers and students of materials science who are experts in their own fields and wish to use ellipsometry to measure thin film properties without becoming an expert in ellipsometry itself.

Measurement of Thin Films by Optical Ellipsometry

Measurement of Thin Films by Optical Ellipsometry PDF Author: Samuel C. Mauk (CAPT, USAF.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ellipsometry
Languages : en
Pages : 79

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Book Description


A User's Guide to Ellipsometry

A User's Guide to Ellipsometry PDF Author: Harland G. Tompkins
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486151921
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
This text on optics for graduate students explains how to determine material properties and parameters for inaccessible substrates and unknown films as well as how to measure extremely thin films. Its 14 case studies illustrate concepts and reinforce applications of ellipsometry — particularly in relation to the semiconductor industry and to studies involving corrosion and oxide growth. A User's Guide to Ellipsometry will enable readers to move beyond limited turn-key applications of ellipsometers. In addition to its comprehensive discussions of the measurement of film thickness and optical constants in film, it also considers the trajectories of the ellipsometric parameters Del and Psi and how changes in materials affect parameters. This volume also addresses the use of polysilicon, a material commonly employed in the microelectronics industry, and the effects of substrate roughness. Three appendices provide helpful references.

Measurement of Thin Films by Optical Ellipsometry

Measurement of Thin Films by Optical Ellipsometry PDF Author: Samuel C. Mauk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 89

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Book Description
A specially designed ellipsometer was set up, aligned and calibrated. Using this equipment, air measurements were made on thin vacuum prepared films of tantalum, aluminum, and gold and the complex optical constants of these samples were calculated. Measurements were also made on thin films of anodized tantalum oxide, anodized aluminum oxide, sputtered aluminum oxide, and evaporated sapphire (Al2O3). The refractive index and thickness of each oxide film were calculated using the exact Drude equations. A comparison of the results with published values indicated good agreement, but a general trend of increasing refractive index with film thickness was noted for tantalum oxide and an opposite trend was noted for both anodized aluminum oxide and evaporated sapphire. Suggested improvements include more care in sample preparation and some minor equipment and procedure modifications. (Author).

Ellipsometry in the Measurement of Surfaces and Thin Films

Ellipsometry in the Measurement of Surfaces and Thin Films PDF Author: Elio Passaglia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ellipsometry
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description


Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

Spectroscopic Ellipsometry PDF Author: Hiroyuki Fujiwara
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780470060186
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Ellipsometry is a powerful tool used for the characterization of thin films and multi-layer semiconductor structures. This book deals with fundamental principles and applications of spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE). Beginning with an overview of SE technologies the text moves on to focus on the data analysis of results obtained from SE, Fundamental data analyses, principles and physical backgrounds and the various materials used in different fields from LSI industry to biotechnology are described. The final chapter describes the latest developments of real-time monitoring and process control which have attracted significant attention in various scientific and industrial fields.

Handbook of Ellipsometry

Handbook of Ellipsometry PDF Author: Harland Tompkins
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 0815517475
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 887

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Book Description
The Handbook of Ellipsometry is a critical foundation text on an increasingly critical subject. Ellipsometry, a measurement technique based on phase and amplitude changes in polarized light, is becoming popular in a widening array of applications because of increasing miniaturization of integrated circuits and breakthroughs in knowledge of biological macromolecules deriving from DNA and protein surface research. Ellipsometry does not contact or damage samples, and is an ideal measurement technique for determining optical and physical properties of materials at the nano scale. With the acceleration of new instruments and applications now occurring, this book provides an essential foundation for the current science and technology of ellipsometry for scientists and engineers in industry and academia at the forefront of nanotechnology developments in instrumentation, integrated circuits, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals. Divided into four parts, this comprehensive handbook covers the theory of ellipsometry, instrumentation, applications, and emerging areas. Experts in the field contributed to its twelve chapters, covering various aspects of ellipsometry.

A Practical Guide to Optical Metrology for Thin Films

A Practical Guide to Optical Metrology for Thin Films PDF Author: Michael Quinten
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527664351
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
A one-stop, concise guide on determining and measuring thin film thickness by optical methods. This practical book covers the laws of electromagnetic radiation and interaction of light with matter, as well as the theory and practice of thickness measurement, and modern applications. In so doing, it shows the capabilities and opportunities of optical thickness determination and discusses the strengths and weaknesses of measurement devices along with their evaluation methods. Following an introduction to the topic, Chapter 2 presents the basics of the propagation of light and other electromagnetic radiation in space and matter. The main topic of this book, the determination of the thickness of a layer in a layer stack by measuring the spectral reflectance or transmittance, is treated in the following three chapters. The color of thin layers is discussed in chapter 6. Finally, in chapter 7, the author discusses several industrial applications of the layer thickness measurement, including high-reflection and anti-reflection coatings, photolithographic structuring of semiconductors, silicon on insulator, transparent conductive films, oxides and polymers, thin film photovoltaics, and heavily doped silicon. Aimed at industrial and academic researchers, engineers, developers and manufacturers involved in all areas of optical layer and thin optical film measurement and metrology, process control, real-time monitoring, and applications.

Peptides and Proteins as Biomaterials for Tissue Regeneration and Repair

Peptides and Proteins as Biomaterials for Tissue Regeneration and Repair PDF Author: Mario Barbosa
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 008100852X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
Peptides and Proteins as Biomaterials for Tissue Regeneration and Repair highlights the various important considerations that go into biomaterial development, both in terms of fundamentals and applications. After covering a general introduction to protein and cell interactions with biomaterials, the book discusses proteins in biomaterials that mimic the extracellular matrix (ECM). The properties, fabrication and application of peptide biomaterials and protein-based biomaterials are discussed in addition to in vivo and in vitro studies. This book is a valuable resource for researchers, scientists and advanced students interested in biomaterials science, chemistry, molecular biology and nanotechnology. - Presents an all-inclusive and authoritative coverage of the important role which protein and peptides play as biomaterials for tissue regeneration - Explores protein and peptides from the fundamentals, to processing and applications - Written by an international group of leading biomaterials researchers

Optical Characterization of Real Surfaces and Films

Optical Characterization of Real Surfaces and Films PDF Author: K. Vedam
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 1483288935
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
This new volume of the highly respected Physics of Thin Films Serial discusses inhomogeneity in real films and surfaces. The volume, guest-edited by K. Vedam, follows the growth of thin films both from the surface of the substrate, and from the atomic level, layer by layer. The text features coverage of Real-Time Spectroscopic Ellipsometry (RTSE) and Reflectance Anisotropy (RA), two major breakthrough optical techniques used to characterize real time and insitu films and surfaces. In six insightful chapters, the contributors assess the impact of these techniques, their strengths and limitations, and their potential for further development.