Maladie et maladies dans les textes latins antiques et médiévaux

Maladie et maladies dans les textes latins antiques et médiévaux PDF Author: Carl Deroux
Publisher: Peeters
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : de
Pages : 472

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Maladie et maladies dans les textes latins antiques et médiévaux

Maladie et maladies dans les textes latins antiques et médiévaux PDF Author: Carl Deroux
Publisher: Peeters
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : de
Pages : 472

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Book Description


Medicine and Healing in the Ancient Mediterranean

Medicine and Healing in the Ancient Mediterranean PDF Author: D. Michaelides
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1782972382
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
There are many recoverable aspects and indications concerning medicine and healing in the ancient past – from the archaeological evidence of skeletal remains, grave-goods comprising medical and/or surgical equipment and visual representations in tombs and other monuments thorough to epigraphic and literary sources. The 42 papers presented here cover many aspects medicine in the Mediterranean world during Antiquity and early Byzantine times, bringing together both internationally established specialists on the history of medicine and researchers in the early stages of their career. The contributions are grouped under a series of headings: medicine and archaeology; media (online access to electronic corpus); the Aegean; medical authors/schools of medicine; surgery; medicaments and cures; skeletal remains; new research in Cyprus; Asklepios and incubation; and Byzantine, Arab and medieval sources. These subject areas are addressed through a combination of wide ranging archaeological and osteological data and the examination and interpretation of philosophical, literary and historiographical texts to provide a comprehensive suite of studies into early practices in this fundamental field of human experience.

Mental Illness in Ancient Medicine

Mental Illness in Ancient Medicine PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004362266
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 495

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Book Description
In Mental Illness in Ancient Medicine: From Celsus to Paul of Aegina a detailed account is given, by a range of experts in the field, of the development of different conceptualizations of the mind and its pathology by medical authors from the beginning of the imperial period to the seventh century CE. New analysis is offered, both of the dominant texts of Galen and of such important but neglected figures as Rufus, Archigenes, Athenaeus of Attalia, Aretaeus, Caelius Aurelianus and the Byzantine 'compilers'. The work of these authors is considered both in its medical-historical context and in relation to philosophical and theological debates - on ethics and on the nature of the soul - with which they interacted.

Medicine and Philosophy in Classical Antiquity

Medicine and Philosophy in Classical Antiquity PDF Author: Philip J. van der Eijk
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139443534
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description
This work brings together Philip van der Eijk's previously published essays on the close connections that existed between medicine and philosophy throughout antiquity. Medical authors such as the Hippocratic writers, Diocles, Galen, Soranus and Caelius Aurelianus elaborated on philosophical methods such as causal explanation, definition and division and applied key concepts such as the notion of nature to their understanding of the human body. Similarly, philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle were highly valued for their contributions to medicine. This interaction was particularly striking in the study of the human soul in its relation to the body, as illustrated by approaches to specific topics such as intellect, sleep and dreams, and diet and drugs. With a detailed introduction surveying the subject as a whole and an essay on Aristotle's treatment of sleep, this wide-ranging and accessible collection is essential reading for the student of ancient philosophy and science.

Some New World

Some New World PDF Author: Peter Harrison
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009477226
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 483

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What Did the Romans Know?

What Did the Romans Know? PDF Author: Daryn Lehoux
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226471144
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
Lehoux draws upon a wide range of sources from what is unquestionably the most prolific period of ancient science, from the first century BC to the second century AD.

Ancient Histories of Medicine

Ancient Histories of Medicine PDF Author: P.J. van der Eijk
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004377476
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Book Description
This collection of essays focuses on the ways in which Greek and Latin authors viewed and wrote about the history of medicine in the ancient world. Special attention is given to medical doxography, i.e. the description of the characteristic doctrines of the great medical authorities of the past. The volume examines the various attitudes to the history of medicine adopted by a wide range of ancient writers (e.g. Aristotle, Galen, Celsus, Herophilus, Soranus, Oribasius, Caelius Aurelianus). It discusses the historical sense of ancient medicine, the variety of versions of the medical past that were created and the wide range of purposes and strategies which medico-historical writing served. It also deals with the question of the sources, the role of historiographical traditions and the variety of literary genres of ancient medico-historical writing.

The Artificial and the Natural

The Artificial and the Natural PDF Author: Bernadette Bensaude-Vincent
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262026201
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
These essays - written by specialists of different periods and various disciplines - reveal that the division between nature and art has been continually challenged and reassesed in Western thought. Nature and art, the essays suggest, are mutually constructed, defining and redifining themselves.

Phrenitis and the Pathology of the Mind in Western Medical Thought

Phrenitis and the Pathology of the Mind in Western Medical Thought PDF Author: Chiara Thumiger
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 100924132X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 459

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Book Description
The first full history of a disease which originated in ancient Greece and has ramifications for contemporary ideas about insanity.

Logic, Signs and Nature in the Renaissance

Logic, Signs and Nature in the Renaissance PDF Author: Ian Maclean
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521036276
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
How or what were doctors in the Renaissance trained to think, and how did they interpret the evidence at their disposal for making diagnoses and prognoses? This 2001 book addresses these questions in the broad context of the world of learning: its institutions, its means of conveying and disseminating information, and the relationship between university faculties. The uptake by doctors from the university arts course - the foundation for medical studies - is examined in detail, as are the theoretical and empirical bases for medical knowledge, including its concepts of nature, health, disease and normality. Logic, Signs and Nature in the Renaissance ends with a detailed investigation of semiotic, which was one of the five parts of the discipline of medicine, in the context of the various versions of semiology available to scholars. From this survey, Maclean makes an interesting assessment of the relationship of Renaissance medicine to the new science of the seventeenth century.