Macroeconomics and Imperfect Competition

Macroeconomics and Imperfect Competition PDF Author: Jean-Pascal Bénassy
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 552

Get Book

Book Description
The macroeconomics of imperect competition has become in recent years a most influential paradigm, which many macroeconomists now prefer to the Classical of Keynesian ones, notably because of its clear and rigorous microfoundations. This volume collects and puts into perspective the leading contributions to this important and rapidly expanding field.

Macroeconomics and Imperfect Competition

Macroeconomics and Imperfect Competition PDF Author: Jean-Pascal Bénassy
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 552

Get Book

Book Description
The macroeconomics of imperect competition has become in recent years a most influential paradigm, which many macroeconomists now prefer to the Classical of Keynesian ones, notably because of its clear and rigorous microfoundations. This volume collects and puts into perspective the leading contributions to this important and rapidly expanding field.

Monopolistic Competition and Macroeconomic Theory

Monopolistic Competition and Macroeconomic Theory PDF Author: Robert M. Solow
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521626163
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 90

Get Book

Book Description
Much of today's conventional macroeconomic theory presumes that markets for goods approach the state of perfect competition. Monopolistic Competition and Macroeconomic Theory assumes that markets are imperfect, so that sellers have some power over price, and must therefore form quantity expectations about the location of the firm's demand curve. The question is then about the macroeconomic implications of imperfect competition in goods markets. The first chapter is a brief survey of ideas proposed in economics including multiple equilibria. The second chapter describes a particular micro-based macro model that allows several families of equilibria. The third chapter shows how a standard locational model can be used to describe a sample macroeconomy when firms have close rivals. In this volume derived from his Federico Caffe Lecture, Nobel Laureate Robert Solow shows that there are simple and tractable micro-based models that offer the possibility of a richer and more intuitive macroeconomics.

The macroeconomics of imperfect competition and nonclearing markets

The macroeconomics of imperfect competition and nonclearing markets PDF Author: J.P. Bénassy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description


Imperfect Competition, Differential Information, and Microfoundations of Macroeconomics

Imperfect Competition, Differential Information, and Microfoundations of Macroeconomics PDF Author: Kiyohiko G. Nishimura
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198290391
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 250

Get Book

Book Description
This volume links a microeconomic model of imperfectly informed firms and unions in monopolistic competition to a general theory of wage- and price-setting in a macroeconomic model. The analysis is based on a profit maximization and rational behaviour and is thus in line with the newly emerged New Keynesian approach in its emphasis on the microeconomic foundation of macroeconomics. The volume goes on to explain three stylized facts in macroeconomics: nominal rigidity, real rigidity, and cost-oriented prices, presented in a coherent New Keynesian framework. The analysis also provides new insight into the role of competition in an economy with imperfectly and differentially informed firms. It shows that increased competition may increase nominal as well as real price rigidity and increased volatility of investment.

The New Macroeconomics

The New Macroeconomics PDF Author: Huw David Dixon
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521479479
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 408

Get Book

Book Description
Brings together leading researchers from the USA and Europe to examine the literature on the new macroeconomics.

Dynamic Macroeconomics with Imperfect Competition

Dynamic Macroeconomics with Imperfect Competition PDF Author: Leo Kaas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642584799
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 166

Get Book

Book Description
This thesis was stimulated throughout the time of my participation in a research project on Dynamic Macroeconomics, supported by the German Research Foundation (DFG). The starting point was the central question of how to integrate price setting firms in a dynamic disequilibrium model. Almost all recent literature on imperfect competition in macroeconomics applies the objective demand approach by assuming that firms know the true demand curve they are faced with. While this approach can be ap plied in temporary monetary equilibrium models, it proves inadequate for formulating price adjustment in a dynamic disequilibrium model, where it has to be replaced by the concept of subjective demand. Based on this distinction, the thesis starts out with a comparison of the concepts of subjective and objective demand in an abstract framework and surveys the literature on general equilibrium theory with imperfect competition. The objective demand approach is criticized not only on the grounds of its strong rationality requirements and existence problems, but also by the observation that it cannot be applied successfully to characterize determinate rational expectations equilibria in intertemporal macroeco nomics. Finally, price setting firms using subjective demand functions are integrated in a dynamic disequilibrium model in order to study mo nopolistic and oligopolistic price adjustment.

The Macroeconomics of Imperfect Competition and Nonclearing Markets

The Macroeconomics of Imperfect Competition and Nonclearing Markets PDF Author: Jean-Pascal Benassy
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262261739
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Get Book

Book Description
In this book, Jean-Pascal Benassy attempts to integrate into a single unified framework dynamic macroeconomic models reflecting such diverse lines of thought as general equilibrium theory, imperfect competition, Keynesian theory, and rational expectations. He begins with a simple microeconomic synthesis of imperfect competition and nonclearing markets in general equilibrium under rational expectations. He then applies this framework to a large number of dynamic macroeconomic models, covering such topics as persistent unemployment, endogenous growth, and optimal fiscal-monetary policies. The macroeconomic methodology he uses is similar in spirit to that of the popular real business cycles theory, but the scope is much wider. All of the models are solved "by hand," making the underlying economic mechanisms particularly clear.

Economics of Imperfect Competition and Employment

Economics of Imperfect Competition and Employment PDF Author: George R. Feiwel
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349086304
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 823

Get Book

Book Description
This study and its companion, "Joan Robinson and Economic Theory" looks at Joan Robinson, her impact upon modern economics, her challenges and critiques, and the advances made in the science and art of economics. It studies her ideas, themes and concerns from many different perspectives.

The Macroeconomics of Imperfect Competition and Nonclearing Markets

The Macroeconomics of Imperfect Competition and Nonclearing Markets PDF Author: Jean-Pascal Bénassy
Publisher: Mit Press
ISBN: 9780262025287
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

Get Book

Book Description
A single unified framework that integrates dynamic macroeconomics models on general equilibrium theory, imperfect competition, nonclearing markets, and rational expectations.

Imperfect Competition and Sticky Prices

Imperfect Competition and Sticky Prices PDF Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262631334
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Get Book

Book Description
These two volumes bring together a set of important essays that represent a "new Keynesian" perspective in economics today. This recent work shows how the Keynesian approach to economic fluctuations can be supported by rigorous microeconomic models of economic behavior. The essays are grouped in seven parts that cover costly price adjustment, staggering of wages and prices, imperfect competition, coordination failures, and the markets for labor, credit, and goods. An overall introduction, brief introductions to each of the parts, and a bibliography of additional papers in the field round out this valuable collection.Volume 1 focuses on how friction in price setting at the microeconomic level leads to nominal rigidity at the macroeconomic level, and on the macroeconomic consequences of imperfect competition, including aggregate demand externalities and multipliers. Volume 2 addresses recent research on non-Walrasian features of the labor, credit, and goods markets. Contributors George A Akerlof, Costas Azariadis, Laurence Ball, Ben S. Bernanke, Mark Bits, Olivier J. Blanchard, Alan S. Blinder, John Bryant, Andrew S. Caplin, Dennis W. Carlton, Stephen G. Cecchetti, Russell Cooper, Peter A. Diamond, Gary Fethke, Stanley Fischer, Robert E. Hall, Oliver Hart, Andrew John, Nobuhiro Kiyotaki, Alan B. Krueger, David M. Lilien, Ian M. McDonald, N. David Mankiw, Arthur M. Okun, Andres Policano, David Romer, Julio J. Rotemberg, Garth Saloner, Carl Shapiro, Andrei Shleifer, Robert M. Solow, Daniel F. Spulber, Joseph E. Stiglitz, Lawrence H. Summers, John Taylor, Andrew Weiss, Michael Woodford, Janet L. Yellen