Machine Vision and Machine Learning for Plant Phenotyping and Precision Agriculture

Machine Vision and Machine Learning for Plant Phenotyping and Precision Agriculture PDF Author: Huajian Liu
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 283254293X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 423

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Book Description
Plant phenotyping (PP) describes the physiological and biochemical properties of plants affected by both genotypes and environments. It is an emerging research field that is assisting the breeding and cultivation of new crop varieties to be more productive and resilient to challenging environments. Precision agriculture (PA) uses sensing technologies to observe crops and then manage them optimally to ensure that they grow in healthy conditions, have maximum productivity, and have minimal negative effects on the environment. Traditionally, the observation of plant traits heavily relies on human experts which is labor intensive, time-consuming, and subjective. Automatic crop traits measurement in PP and PA are two different fields, but they share the same sensing and data processing technologies in many respects. Recently, driven by computer and sensor technologies, machine vision (MV) and machine learning (ML) have contributed to accurate, high-throughput, and nondestructive plant phenotyping and precision agriculture. However, these technologies are still in their infant stage and there are many challenges and questions related to them that still need to be addressed. The goal of this Research Topic is to provide a platform to share the latest research results on the application of MV and ML for PP and PA. It aims to highlight cutting-edge technologies, bottle-necks, and future research directions for MV and ML in crop breeding, crop cultivation, disease management, weed control, and pest control.

Computer Vision and Machine Learning in Agriculture, Volume 2

Computer Vision and Machine Learning in Agriculture, Volume 2 PDF Author: Mohammad Shorif Uddin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811699917
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
This book is as an extension of previous book “Computer Vision and Machine Learning in Agriculture” for academicians, researchers, and professionals interested in solving the problems of agricultural plants and products for boosting production by rendering the advanced machine learning including deep learning tools and techniques to computer vision algorithms. The book contains 15 chapters. The first three chapters are devoted to crops harvesting, weed, and multi-class crops detection with the help of robots and UAVs through machine learning and deep learning algorithms for smart agriculture. Next, two chapters describe agricultural data retrievals and data collections. Chapters 6, 7, 8 and 9 focuses on yield estimation, crop maturity detection, agri-food product quality assessment, and medicinal plant recognition, respectively. The remaining six chapters concentrates on optimized disease recognition through computer vision-based machine and deep learning strategies.

Intelligent Image Analysis for Plant Phenotyping

Intelligent Image Analysis for Plant Phenotyping PDF Author: Ashok Samal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351709984
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
Domesticated crops are the result of artificial selection for particular phenotypes or, in some cases, natural selection for an adaptive trait. Plant traits can be identified through image-based plant phenotyping, a process that was, until recently, strenous and time-consuming. Intelligent Image Analysis for Plant Phenotyping reviews information on time-saving techniques, using computer vision and imaging technologies. These methodologies provide an automated, non-invasive, and scalable mechanism by which to define and collect plant phenotypes. Beautifully illustrated, with numerous color images, the book focuses on phenotypes measured from individual plants under controlled experimental conditions, which are widely available in high-throughput systems. Features: Presents methodologies for image processing, including data-driven and machine learning techniques for plant phenotyping. Features information on advanced techniques for extracting phenotypes through images and image sequences captured in a variety of modalities. Includes real-world scientific problems, including predicting yield by modeling interactions between plant data and environmental information. Discusses the challenge of translating images into biologically informative quantitative phenotypes. A practical resource for students, researchers, and practitioners, this book is invaluable for those working in the emerging fields at the intersection of computer vision and plant sciences.

AI, Sensors and Robotics in Plant Phenotyping and Precision Agriculture, Volume II

AI, Sensors and Robotics in Plant Phenotyping and Precision Agriculture, Volume II PDF Author: Yongliang Qiao
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832527450
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description


Sustainable Farming through Machine Learning

Sustainable Farming through Machine Learning PDF Author: Suneeta Satpathy
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040254780
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
This book explores the transformative potential of machine learning (ML) technologies in agriculture. It delves into specific applications, such as crop monitoring, disease detection, and livestock management, demonstrating how artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) can optimize resource management and improve overall productivity in farming practices. Sustainable Farming through Machine Learning: Enhancing Productivity and Efficiency provides an in-depth overview of AI and ML concepts relevant to the agricultural industry. It discusses the challenges faced by the agricultural sector and how AI/ML can address them. The authors highlight the use of AI/ML algorithms for plant disease and pest detection and examine the role of AI/ML in supply chain management and demand forecasting in agriculture. It includes an examination of the integration of AI/ML with agricultural robotics for automation and efficiency. The authors also cover applications in livestock management, including feed formulation and disease detection; they also explore the use of AI/ML for behavior analysis and welfare assessment in livestock. Finally, the authors also explore the ethical and social implications of using such technologies. This book can be used as a textbook for students in agricultural engineering, precision farming, and smart agriculture. It can also be a reference book for practicing professionals in machine learning, and deep learning working on sustainable agriculture applications.

AI, sensors and robotics in plant phenotyping and precision agriculture

AI, sensors and robotics in plant phenotyping and precision agriculture PDF Author: Yongliang Qiao
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832509770
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description


Computer Vision and Machine Learning in Agriculture

Computer Vision and Machine Learning in Agriculture PDF Author: Mohammad Shorif Uddin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9813364246
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
This book discusses computer vision, a noncontact as well as a nondestructive technique involving the development of theoretical and algorithmic tools for automatic visual understanding and recognition which finds huge applications in agricultural productions. It also entails how rendering of machine learning techniques to computer vision algorithms is boosting this sector with better productivity by developing more precise systems. Computer vision and machine learning (CV-ML) helps in plant disease assessment along with crop condition monitoring to control the degradation of yield, quality, and severe financial loss for farmers. Significant scientific and technological advances have been made in defect assessment, quality grading, disease recognition, pests, insects, fruits, and vegetable types recognition and evaluation of a wide range of agricultural plants, crops, leaves, and fruits. The book discusses intelligent robots developed with the touch of CV-ML which can help farmers to perform various tasks like planting, weeding, harvesting, plant health monitoring, and so on. The topics covered in the book include plant, leaf, and fruit disease detection, crop health monitoring, applications of robots in agriculture, precision farming, assessment of product quality and defects, pest, insect, fruits, and vegetable types recognition.

Modern Techniques for Agricultural Disease Management and Crop Yield Prediction

Modern Techniques for Agricultural Disease Management and Crop Yield Prediction PDF Author: Pradeep, N.
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1522596348
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
Since agriculture is one of the key parameters in assessing the gross domestic product (GDP) of any country, it has become crucial to transition from traditional agricultural practices to smart agriculture. New agricultural technologies provide numerous opportunities to maximize crop yield by recognizing and analyzing diseases and other natural variables that may affect it. Therefore, it is necessary to understand how computer-assisted technologies can best be utilized and adopted in the conversion to smart agriculture. Modern Techniques for Agricultural Disease Management and Crop Yield Prediction is an essential publication that widens the spectrum of computational methods that can aid in agriculture disease management, weed detection, and crop yield prediction. Featuring coverage on a wide range of topics such as soil and crop sensors, swarm robotics, and weed detection, this book is ideally designed for environmentalists, farmers, botanists, agricultural engineers, computer engineers, scientists, researchers, practitioners, and students seeking current research on technology and techniques for agricultural diseases and predictive trends.

Computer vision in plant phenotyping and agriculture

Computer vision in plant phenotyping and agriculture PDF Author: Valerio Giuffrida
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832510655
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description


Artificial Intelligence-of-Things (AIoT) in Precision Agriculture

Artificial Intelligence-of-Things (AIoT) in Precision Agriculture PDF Author: Yaqoob Majeed
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832544312
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
The merging of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet-of-Things is known as Artificial Intelligence-of-Things (AIoT). IoT consists of interlinked computing devices and machines which can acquire, transfer, and execute field/industrial operations without human involvement, while AI processes the acquired data and helps extract the required information. The technologies work in synergy: AI enriches IoT through machine learning and deep learning-based data analysis and learning capabilities, whereas IoT enriches AI through data acquisition, connectivity, and data exchange. Precision agriculture is becoming critically important for sustainable food production to meet the growing food demand. In recent decades, AI and IoT techniques have played an increasing role within industrial operations (e.g. autonomous manufacturing, automated supply chain management, predictive maintenance, smart energy grids, smart home appliances, and wearables), however, agricultural field operations are still heavily dependent on human labor. This is because these operations are ill-defined, unstructured, and susceptible to variation in natural conditions (e.g. illumination, landscape, atmosphere) plus the biological nature of crops (fruits, stems, leaves, and/or shoots continuously change their shape and/or color as they grow).