LQR Control of Dual-active Bridge DC-DC Power Electronic Converters

LQR Control of Dual-active Bridge DC-DC Power Electronic Converters PDF Author: Christian Richard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Recent trends in power system operation have been constructed to implement controlled and bi-directional power flows on the load side. Such power flows have facilitated the implementation of the load-follows-generation new strategy for operating power systems. In addition, the successful implementation of controlled and bi-directional power flows has supported the integration of different types of distributed generation and storage (DGS) units. These new generation assets are typically interconnected to distribution systems by stages of power electronic converters (PECs). The back-to-back, modular, and solid-state transformers are examples of PEC topologies used to interconnect DGS units. The major functions of PECs in DGS units, include converting, processing, and controlling the electric power to meet certain conditions imposed by the host grid. These conditions mandate the design of controllers to accurately and effectively operate stages of PECs in stable and reliable manners. Among the key PECs to implement controlled and bi-directional power flows are the conventional and resonant dual active bridge (DAB) dc PECs. These bi-directional dc PECs are widely used to construct active DC-links in many applications, such as voltage and reactive power compensation, motor drives, plasma generation units, etc. The employment of DAB dc PECs in power systems requires the design and implementation of accurate, fast, and reliable controllers. This thesis aims to design, implement, and test linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) controllers for the DAB and resonant DAB dc PECs. The design of an LQR controller is achieved by the development of linearized models for the DAB and resonant DAB dc PECs. These models are developed to accommodate the switching scheme, as well as the relationship between the duty cycle and reference voltages. Furthermore, the developed models for DAB and resonant DAB dc PECs are used to devise a tuning procedure for the designed LQR controllers. The performance of the designed LQR controllers is tested for the DAB and the resonant DAB dc PECs under different conditions. Tested conditions include step changes in the power flow, changes in the voltage on the input side of the PEC, and bi-directional power flows. The results of these tests show that designed LQR controllers can operate DAB and resonant DAB dc PECs to adjust input and output voltages during step changes in the power flow, changes in the direction of the power flow, and changes in the voltage. Observed performance features are also compared with other controllers under similar conditions. Test and comparison results demonstrate the efficacy of the designed LQR controllers to operate DAB and resonant DAB dc PECs under different loading and dynamic conditions.

LQR Control of Dual-active Bridge DC-DC Power Electronic Converters

LQR Control of Dual-active Bridge DC-DC Power Electronic Converters PDF Author: Christian Richard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Recent trends in power system operation have been constructed to implement controlled and bi-directional power flows on the load side. Such power flows have facilitated the implementation of the load-follows-generation new strategy for operating power systems. In addition, the successful implementation of controlled and bi-directional power flows has supported the integration of different types of distributed generation and storage (DGS) units. These new generation assets are typically interconnected to distribution systems by stages of power electronic converters (PECs). The back-to-back, modular, and solid-state transformers are examples of PEC topologies used to interconnect DGS units. The major functions of PECs in DGS units, include converting, processing, and controlling the electric power to meet certain conditions imposed by the host grid. These conditions mandate the design of controllers to accurately and effectively operate stages of PECs in stable and reliable manners. Among the key PECs to implement controlled and bi-directional power flows are the conventional and resonant dual active bridge (DAB) dc PECs. These bi-directional dc PECs are widely used to construct active DC-links in many applications, such as voltage and reactive power compensation, motor drives, plasma generation units, etc. The employment of DAB dc PECs in power systems requires the design and implementation of accurate, fast, and reliable controllers. This thesis aims to design, implement, and test linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) controllers for the DAB and resonant DAB dc PECs. The design of an LQR controller is achieved by the development of linearized models for the DAB and resonant DAB dc PECs. These models are developed to accommodate the switching scheme, as well as the relationship between the duty cycle and reference voltages. Furthermore, the developed models for DAB and resonant DAB dc PECs are used to devise a tuning procedure for the designed LQR controllers. The performance of the designed LQR controllers is tested for the DAB and the resonant DAB dc PECs under different conditions. Tested conditions include step changes in the power flow, changes in the voltage on the input side of the PEC, and bi-directional power flows. The results of these tests show that designed LQR controllers can operate DAB and resonant DAB dc PECs to adjust input and output voltages during step changes in the power flow, changes in the direction of the power flow, and changes in the voltage. Observed performance features are also compared with other controllers under similar conditions. Test and comparison results demonstrate the efficacy of the designed LQR controllers to operate DAB and resonant DAB dc PECs under different loading and dynamic conditions.

High-Frequency Isolated Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge DC–DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain

High-Frequency Isolated Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge DC–DC Converters with Wide Voltage Gain PDF Author: Deshang Sha
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811302596
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
Written by experts, this book is based on recent research findings in high-frequency isolated bidirectional DC-DC converters with wide voltage range. It presents advanced power control methods and new isolated bidirectional DC-DC topologies to improve the performance of isolated bidirectional converters. Providing valuable insights, advanced methods and practical design guides on the DC-DC conversion that can be considered in applications such as microgrid, bidirectional EV chargers, and solid state transformers, it is a valuable resource for researchers, scientists, and engineers in the field of isolated bidirectional DC-DC converters.

Topology Deduction and Control for Dual-Active-Bridge Converters

Topology Deduction and Control for Dual-Active-Bridge Converters PDF Author: Guo Xu
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819748569
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description


Dynamics and Control of DC-DC Converters

Dynamics and Control of DC-DC Converters PDF Author: Farzin Asadi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031025024
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
DC-DC converters have many applications in the modern world. They provide the required power to the communication backbones, they are used in digital devices like laptops and cell phones, and they have widespread applications in electric cars, to just name a few. DC-DC converters require negative feedback to provide a suitable output voltage or current for the load. Obtaining a stable output voltage or current in presence of disturbances such as: input voltage changes and/or output load changes seems impossible without some form of control. This book tries to train the art of controller design for DC-DC converters. Chapter 1 introduces the DC-DC converters briefly. It is assumed that the reader has the basic knowledge of DC-DC converter (i.e., a basic course in power electronics). The reader learns the disadvantages of open loop control in Chapter 2. Simulation of DC-DC converters with the aid of Simulink® is discussed in this chapter as well. Extracting the dynamic models of DC-DC converters is studied in Chapter 3. We show how MATLAB® and a software named KUCA can be used to do the cumbersome and error-prone process of modeling automatically. Obtaining the transfer functions using PSIM® is studied as well. These days, softwares are an integral part of engineering sciences. Control engineering is not an exception by any means. Keeping this in mind, we design the controllers using MATLAB® in Chapter 4. Finally, references are provided at the end of each chapter to suggest more information for an interested reader. The intended audiencies for this book are practice engineers and academians.

Control of Power Electronic Converters with Microgrid Applications

Control of Power Electronic Converters with Microgrid Applications PDF Author: Arindam Ghosh
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119815452
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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Book Description
Control of Power Electronic Converters with Microgrid Applications Discover a systematic approach to design controllers for power electronic converters and circuits In Control of Power Electronic Converters with Microgrid Applications, distinguished academics and authors Drs. Arindam Ghosh and Firuz Zare deliver a systematic exploration of design controllers for power electronic converters and circuits. The book offers readers the knowledge necessary to effectively design intelligent control mechanisms. It covers the theoretical requirements, like advanced control theories and the analysis and conditioning of AC signals as well as controller development and control. The authors provide readers with discussions of custom power devices, as well as both DC and AC microgrids. They also discuss the harmonic issues that are crucial in this area, as well as harmonic standardization. The book addresses a widespread lack of understanding in the control philosophy that can lead to a stable operation of converters, with a focus on the application of power electronics to power distribution systems. Readers will also benefit from the inclusion of: A thorough introduction to controller design for different power electronic converter configurations in microgrid systems (both AC and DC) A presentation of emerging technology in power distribution systems to integrate different renewable energy sources Chapters on DC-DC converters and DC microgrids, as well as DC-AC converter modulation techniques and custom power devices, predictive control, and AC microgrids Perfect for manufacturers of power converters, microgrid developers and installers, as well as consultants who work in this area, Control of Power Electronic Converters with Microgrid Applications is also an indispensable reference for graduate students, senior undergraduate students, and researchers seeking a one-stop resource for the design of controllers for power electronic converters and circuits.

Power Electronic Converter Configuration and Control for DC Microgrid Systems

Power Electronic Converter Configuration and Control for DC Microgrid Systems PDF Author: Jens Bo Holm-Nielsen
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039364316
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
The DC/AC microgrid system is a crucial empowering technology for the integration of various types of renewable energy sources (RES) accompanied by a smart control approach to enhance the system reliability and efficiency. This book presents cutting-edge technology developments and recent investigations performed with the help of power electronics. Large-scale renewable energy integration presents challenges and issues for power grids. In particular, these issues include microgrid adaption to RES, AC machines, the new configuration of AC/DC converters, and electrification of domestic needs with optimal cost expenses from domestic standalone microgrids. Furthermore, this book elaborates cutting-edge developments in electric vehicle fast charging configuration, battery management, and control schemes with renewable energies through hardware-in-loop testing and validation for performance durability in real-time application. Overall, the book covers the diverse field of microgrids, allowing readers to adopt new technologies and prepare for future power demands with sustainable green engineering.

High-Robust Control Schemes for Dual-Active-Bridge-Based DC-DC Converter Systems in Renewable Energy Applications

High-Robust Control Schemes for Dual-Active-Bridge-Based DC-DC Converter Systems in Renewable Energy Applications PDF Author: Nie Hou
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783031729621
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
High-Robust Control Schemes for Dual-Active-Bridge-Based DC-DC Converter Systems in Renewable Energy Applications is the first book that presents systematic control schemes for multiple DAB-based DC-DC converter systems. The book explores new control methods for various DAB DC-DC converters for high-power applications. These methods include fast-dynamic control, power balance control, soft start-up operation, hot-swap operation, and circuit-parameter estimation. Additionally, the book studies a DAB-based partial power processing DC-DC converter system designed to embed the renewable energy source and the energy storage system for boosting the utilization of components. The book also verifies the dynamic equivalence between the DAB converter and other intermediary inductive AC-link DC-DC converters, which can be helpful in designing control systems for other AC-link-based DC-DC converter systems. This book is a valuable reference for graduate students in electrical engineering, researchers, and power electronics engineers working in manufacturing, renewable energy, and utility industries. In addition, this book: Presents a systematic study of DAB-based converter systems; Highlights new control methods for DAB DC-DC converters for high-power applications; Examines embedding energy sources and storage systems to boost the utilization of renewable energy.

Control of Power Electronic Converters and Systems

Control of Power Electronic Converters and Systems PDF Author: Frede Blaabjerg
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012816168X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 570

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Book Description
Control of Power Electronic Converters, Volume Two gives the theory behind power electronic converter control and discusses the operation, modelling and control of basic converters. The main components of power electronics systems that produce a desired effect (energy conversion, robot motion, etc.) by controlling system variables (voltages and currents) are thoroughly covered. Both small (mobile phones, computer power supplies) and very large systems (trains, wind turbines, high voltage power lines) and their power ranges, from the Watt to the Gigawatt, are presented and explored. Users will find a focused resource on how to apply innovative control techniques for power converters and drives. Discusses different applications and their control Explains the most important controller design methods, both in analog and digital Describes different, but important, applications that can be used in future industrial products Covers voltage source converters in significant detail Demonstrates applications across a much broader context

Control of Power Electronic Converters and Systems

Control of Power Electronic Converters and Systems PDF Author: Frede Blaabjerg
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128054360
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
Control of Power Electronic Converters and Systems examines the theory behind power electronic converter control, including operation, modeling and control of basic converters. The book explores how to manipulate components of power electronics converters and systems to produce a desired effect by controlling system variables. Advances in power electronics enable new applications to emerge and performance improvement in existing applications. These advances rely on control effectiveness, making it essential to apply appropriate control schemes to the converter and system to obtain the desired performance. Discusses different applications and their control Explains the most important controller design methods both in analog and digital Describes different important applications to be used in future industrial products Covers voltage source converters in significant detail Demonstrates applications across a much broader context

Control of Power Electronic Converters and Systems

Control of Power Electronic Converters and Systems PDF Author: Frede Blaabjerg
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128194332
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 718

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Book Description
Control of Power Electronic Converters and Systems, Volume 3, explores emerging topics in the control of power electronics and converters, including the theory behind control, and the practical operation, modeling, and control of basic power system models. This book introduces the most important controller design methods, including both analog and digital procedures. This reference explains the dynamic characterization of terminal behavior for converters, as well as preserving the stability and power quality of modern power systems. Useful for engineers in emerging applications of power electronic converters and those combining control design methods into different applications in power electronics technology. Addressing controller interactions - in light of increasing renewable energy integration and related challenges with stability and power quality - is becoming more frequent in power converters and passive components. Discusses different applications and their control in integrated renewable energy systems Introduces the most important controller design methods, both in analog and digital Describes different important applications to be used in future industrial products Explains the dynamic characterization of terminal behavior for converters