Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques

Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques PDF Author: Pia Loaiza
Publisher: AIP Conference Proceedings / A
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
The main purpose of the 2nd Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques was to share the knowledge on techniques and developments aimed at ultra-low level backgrounds. Extremely low backgrounds are needed for searches looking for rare events such as dark matter or solar neutrinos. The articles gathered in this proceeding are unique since they provide technical details on low radioactivity techniques developments.

Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques

Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques PDF Author: Pia Loaiza
Publisher: AIP Conference Proceedings / A
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Get Book Here

Book Description
The main purpose of the 2nd Topical Workshop on Low Radioactivity Techniques was to share the knowledge on techniques and developments aimed at ultra-low level backgrounds. Extremely low backgrounds are needed for searches looking for rare events such as dark matter or solar neutrinos. The articles gathered in this proceeding are unique since they provide technical details on low radioactivity techniques developments.

The Biogeochemistry, Biophysics, Radiobiology, and Technical Challenges of Deep Subsurface Research

The Biogeochemistry, Biophysics, Radiobiology, and Technical Challenges of Deep Subsurface Research PDF Author: Geoffrey Battle Smith
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889668924
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Book Description


Radiation Dose from Multidetector CT

Radiation Dose from Multidetector CT PDF Author: Denis Tack
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642245358
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Book Description
Computed tomography (CT) is a powerful technique providing precise and confident diagnoses. The burgeoning use of CT has resulted in an exponential increase in collective radiation dose to the population. Despite investigations supporting the use of lower radiation doses, surveys highlight the lack of proper understanding of CT parameters that affect radiation dose. Dynamic advances in CT technology also make it important to explain the latest dose-saving strategies in an easy-to-comprehend manner. This book aims to review all aspects of the radiation dose from CT and to provide simple rules and tricks for radiologists and radiographers that will assist in the appropriate use of CT technique. The second edition includes a number of new chapters on the most up-to-date strategies and technologies for radiation dose reduction while updating the outstanding contents of the first edition. Vendor perspectives are included, and an online image gallery will also be available to readers.

Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis

Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis PDF Author: Michael F. L'Annunziata
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123848741
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1419

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Book Description
The updated and much expanded 3e of the Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis is an authoritative reference providing the principles, practical techniques, and procedures for the accurate measurement of radioactivity from the very low levels encountered in the environment to higher levels measured in radioisotope research, clinical laboratories, biological sciences, radionuclide standardization, nuclear medicine, nuclear power, and fuel cycle facilities and in the implementation of nuclear forensic analysis and nuclear safeguards. The book describes the basic principles of radiation detection and measurement and the preparation of samples from a wide variety of matrices, assists the investigator or technician in the selection and use of appropriate radiation detectors, and presents state-of-the-art methods of analysis. Fundamentals of radiation properties, radionuclide decay, the calculations involved, and methods of detection provide the basis for a thorough understanding of the analytical procedures. The Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis, 3e, is suitable as a teaching text for university and professional training courses. - The only comprehensive reference that describes the principles of detection and practical applications of every type of radioactivity detector currently used. The new 3e is broader in scope, with revised and expanded chapters, new authors, and seven new chapters on Alpha Spectrometry, Radionuclide Standardization, Radioactive Aerosol Measurements, Environmental Radioactivity Monitoring, Marine Radioactivity Analysis, Nuclear Forensic Analysis and Analytical Techniques in Nuclear Safeguards - Discusses in detail the principles, theory and practice applied to all types of radiation detection and measurement, making it useful for both teaching and research

Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on the Identification of Dark Matter

Proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on the Identification of Dark Matter PDF Author: Minos Axenides
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812708529
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 704

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Book Description
This volume is the latest in a prominent biannual series of scientific meetings on the exciting research topics of dark matter and, more recently, of dark energy. It contains a state-of-the-art update on detection efforts by experimental groups around the world trying to pin down exotic new forms of matter under the names of axions, neutralinos, wimps, primordial black holes, q balls, sterile neutrinos, as well as a tantalizing new form of dark energy component called phantom energy and quintessence. The book is self-contained as it also includes general reviews on recent cosmological observations ? supernovae measurements, cosmic matter distribution surveys and cosmic radiation anisotropies ? introducing even the uninitiated reader to this fascinating frontier of research.

Radiation Dose from Adult and Pediatric Multidetector Computed Tomography

Radiation Dose from Adult and Pediatric Multidetector Computed Tomography PDF Author: D. Tack
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540685758
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
This book considers in depth all the factors that influence the radiation dose and the risk associated with MDCT in children and adults. Only a small proportion of referring clinicians, radiologists, and technologists are aware of both the radiation risks and their underlying mechanisms. The book proposes detailed guidelines for optimization of the radiation dose when using MDCT. It is written by experts of international standing.

Screening and Preventive Diagnosis with Radiological Imaging

Screening and Preventive Diagnosis with Radiological Imaging PDF Author: Maximilian F Reiser
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540498311
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
This book provides clinicians with a broader understanding of screening and preventive diagnosis using radiological imaging. The first part of the book is dedicated to the fundamentals of screening and preventive diagnosis. The second part of the book discusses the most important practical examples of radiological screening and surveillance, both for unselected populations, as well as for individual risk groups.

MDCT: A Practical Approach

MDCT: A Practical Approach PDF Author: S. Saini
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 8847004136
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
This book describes current examination techniques and advanced clinical applications of state-of-the-art multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) scanners. There are contributions from several distinguished radiologists and clinicians. Each chapter is written from a practical perspective, so that radiologists, residents, medical physicists, and radiology technologists can obtain relevant information about MDCT applications.

Analysis of Environmental Radionuclides

Analysis of Environmental Radionuclides PDF Author: Pavel P. Povinec
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080553370
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 539

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Book Description
The purpose of this book is to present a state of art summary of current knowledge of methods of assessment of radionuclides in the terrestrial and marine environments. It cover the traditional methods of radioactivity measurements such as radiometrics techniques, but also recent developments in the mass spectrometry sector. The book starts with a short preface introducing the subject of the book, summarising content and philosophy of the book, as well as the most important historical achievements. The scientific topics are introduced by description of sampling methods, optimisation of sampling sites and sampling frequency. The recent developments in radiochemical separation methods using chromatography resins for the treatment of actinides, transuranics and other groups of radioelements are also described. No other book is available covering all aspects of environmental radioactivity measurements, although remarkable progress has been made in detection techniques over the last ten years. At present the new methods enable to carry out investigations which were not possible before, either because of lack of sensitivity or because of the fact that they required too large samples.

Superplumes: Beyond Plate Tectonics

Superplumes: Beyond Plate Tectonics PDF Author: David A. Yuen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402057504
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 566

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Book Description
This abundantly illustrated book provides a concise overview of our understanding of the entire mantle, its evolution since early differentiation and the consequences of superplumes for earth surface processes. The book’s balanced authorship has produced a state-of-the-science report on the emerging concept of superplumes. This presents a new concept to explain catastrophic events on Earth through geologic time.