A Semantic Analysis of Word Order

A Semantic Analysis of Word Order PDF Author: Waugh
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004655379
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description

A Semantic Analysis of Word Order

A Semantic Analysis of Word Order PDF Author: Waugh
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004655379
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description


Papers from the XIIth Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages, University Park, April 1–3, 1982

Papers from the XIIth Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages, University Park, April 1–3, 1982 PDF Author: Philip Baldi
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027280177
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 625

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Book Description
This volume contains a selection of papers presented at the XII Linguistic Symposium on Romance Languages (LSRL), held in April 1982 at Penn State University. These papers reflect the general state of the art in Romance Linguistics. Some of the studies are theoretical papers that seek to establish general principles based on the analysis of a Romance language, others apply the principles of a particular theory to the solution of a problem in some Romance language, or provide data-oriented descriptions of linguistic phenomena in Romance languages.

style in the french novel

style in the french novel PDF Author: Stephen Ullmann
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description


Foundations of French Syntax

Foundations of French Syntax PDF Author: Michael Allan Jones
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521388054
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 588

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Book Description
Designed for students, this detailed analysis of the principal areas of French grammar combines the insights of modern linguistic theory with those of more traditional grammarians. Theory is placed firmly in the service of description and analysis, and students are guided to an understanding of the French language which will complement the information offered by traditional reference grammars. The book includes discussion of verbs and verb phrases, voice, tense and mood, the noun phrase and pronouns, prepositions and variations in sentence-structure. The author pays special attention to those areas of French grammar which pose difficulties for an English-speaking reader. Each chapter is followed by a set of problems and exercises, and by a useful guide to further reading. Foundations of French Syntax assumes no prior knowledge of linguistics, and will appeal to students and teachers of linguistics, French and other Romance languages.

Pragmatic Organization of Discourse in the Languages of Europe

Pragmatic Organization of Discourse in the Languages of Europe PDF Author: Giuliano Bernini
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110892227
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 657

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Book Description
The volume is a collection of papers reporting the results of investigations on the interaction of discourse and sentence structure in the languages of Europe. The subjects discussed in the book include: morphosyntactic characteristics of spontaneous spoken texts; different patterns of word order in a pragmatic perspective; the coding of the pragmatic functions topic and focus in sentences with non-canonical word orders (e.g. dislocations, clefts); the range of functions of verb-subject order in declarative clauses and the notion of theticity; prosodic patterns of de-accenting of given information; deixis and anaphora; coding of definiteness and article systems. The book provides the empirical basis for the comparative survey of major phenomena found in the languages of Europe which have pragmatic relevance. Beside traditional areas of investigation at the interface between syntax and pragmatics such as dislocations, new areas are explored, such as the prosody of given information. Data are considered within a functional-typological approach.

Alternatives to Cartography

Alternatives to Cartography PDF Author: Jeroen van Craenenbroeck
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 311020603X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
In the 1980s generative grammar recognized that functional material is able to project syntactic structure in conformity with the X-bar-format. This insight soon led to a considerable increase in the inventory of functional projections. The basic idea behind this line of theorizing, which goes by the name of cartography, is that sentence structure can be represented as a template of linearly ordered positions, each with their own syntactic and semantic import. In recent years, however, a number of problems have been raised for this approach. For example, certain combinations of syntactic elements cannot be linearly ordered. In light of such problems a number of alternative accounts have been explored. Some of them propose a new (often interface-related) trigger for movement, while others seek alternative means of accounting for various word order patterns. These alternatives to cartography do not form a homogeneous group, nor has there thus far been a forum where these ideas could be compared and confronted with one another. This volume fills that gap. It offers a varied and in-depth view on the position taken by a substantial number of researchers in the field today on what is presumably one of the most hotly debated and controversial issues in present-day generative grammar.

The Theme–Topic Interface

The Theme–Topic Interface PDF Author: María de los Ángeles Gómez González
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027299005
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
The Theme-Topic Interface (TTI) gives a useful catalogue of approaches to the concept Theme in the analysis of Natural Language. The book is written with both theoretical and descriptive goals and aims to synthesize and revise current approaches to pragmatic functions. In addition, TTI explains that different thematic constructions in natural language reveal different discourse strategies related to point of view and speaker subjectivity, which shows the mutually supportive role of form and discourse function vis-á-vis each other. The book’s value is enhanced by the use of natural language corpora, the Lancaster IBM Spoken English Corpus (LIBMSEC), and by running multivariate statistical tests, taking into account both segmental and suprasegmental features. The bibliography lists more than 600 publications providing ample material for further research into an integrated theory of language and its use. The indexes provide easy access to most authors mentioned and to the major concepts covered.

The Order of Words in the Ancient Languages Compared with that of the Modern Languages

The Order of Words in the Ancient Languages Compared with that of the Modern Languages PDF Author: Henri Weil
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027209758
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 155

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Book Description
New edition of a pioneering work on word order, which originally appeared in French in 1844 (3rd ed., 1879), with an index.

Case, Semantic Roles, and Grammatical Relations

Case, Semantic Roles, and Grammatical Relations PDF Author: Petra Campe
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027228116
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 654

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Book Description
This is the first of a series of 6 books dealing with case phenomena in different languages, both Indo- and non-Indo-European, resulting from work by a team of 20 specialists at the University of Leuven. It is the first time such a large-scale investigation into case has been undertaken, and a remarkable feature of the project is the use of computer corpora of authentic material. This bibliography presents the many dimensions involved in research into case and case-related phenomena. This includes not only morphological case markers, but also the crossconstituent (semantic and grammatical) relations expressed by morphological case or by its various counterparts; morpho-syntactic processes such as transitivity and passivization; and pragmatic and textual considerations. In addition, the bibliography reflects the implications of case research for other disciplines, such as foreign language teaching and artificial intelligence. More than 6000 publications are listed. An extensive Subject Index provides easy access to all the topics and major concepts covered. A Language Index and a Guide to Languages/Language Families conclude the book. The other volumes in the series include The Dative (2 vols), The Genitive, The Nominative and Accusative, and Non-nuclear Cases.

Expletive and Referential Subject Pronouns in Medieval French

Expletive and Referential Subject Pronouns in Medieval French PDF Author: Michael Zimmermann
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110394308
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
Medieval French, usually analyzed as a null subject language, differs considerably from modern Romance null subject languages such as Spanish in the availability of non-expressed subject pronouns; specifically, it shows characteristics reminiscent of non-null, rather than null subject languages, such as the expression of expletive subject pronouns. The central goal of this book is to put forward an account of these differences. On the basis of the analysis of an extensive, newly established data corpus, the development of the expression of both expletive and referential subject pronouns until the 17th c. is determined. Following a thorough discussion of previous approaches, an alternative approach is presented which builds on the analysis of Medieval French as a non-null subject language. The non-expression of subject pronouns, licit in specific contexts in non-null subject languages, is shown to be restricted to configurations generally involving left-peripheral focalization. These configurations – and, concomitantly, non-expressed subject pronouns – are finally argued to be eventually lost for good in the wake of the initial observation by 17th c. writers of pertinent instructions campaigned for in highly influential works of language use.