Lithic Technology at the Mitchell Locality of Blackwater Draw PDF Download
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Author: Anthony T. Boldurian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Excavations (Archaeology)
Languages : en
Pages : 140
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Book Description
Author: Anthony T. Boldurian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Excavations (Archaeology)
Languages : en
Pages : 140
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Book Description
Author: Fanxiu Meng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anthropology
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Blackwater Draw Locality No. 1, the Clovis type site located in eastern New Mexico, is one of the most important Paleoindian kill and camp sites in North America. Several episodes of archaeological investigations have occurred at the site, but analyses of cultural materials and dissemination of results remain in varied stages of completion. For example, the systemic technological analysis of lithic artifacts recovered from excavations at the site's "North Bank" are still lacking. The purpose of this study is to conduct a detailed lithic analysis of the North Bank of the gravel pit at the Blackwater Draw site in order to better understand the organization of lithic technology when forming reconstructions of Paleoindian behavior through time at the site. I interpreted Paleoindian behavior by examining lithic tools and debitage through macroanalysis. My methodology consists of metric and non-metric attribute analysis of debitage and chipped stone tools to examine patterns potentially evident of Paleoindians technological organization from procurement through manufacture, use, maintenance, and discard. This study and its results will increase our knowledge of the lithic activities at the North Bank of the Blackwater Draw site.
Author: Todd A. Surovell
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 0816599521
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
Modern humans and their hominid ancestors relied on chipped-stone technology for well over two million years and colonized more than 99 percent of the Earth's habitable landmass in doing so. Yet there currently exist only a handful of informal models derived from ethnographic observation, experiments, engineering, and "common sense" to explain variability in archaeological lithic assemblages. Because the fundamental processes of making, using, and discarding stone tools are, at root, exercises in problem solving, Todd Surovell asks what conditions favor certain technological solutions. Whether asking if a biface should be made thick or thin or if a flake should be saved or discarded, Surovell seeks answers that extend beyond a case-by-case analysis. One avenue for addressing these questions theoretically is formal mathematical modeling. Here Surovell constructs a series of models designed to link environmental variability to human decision making as it pertains to lithic technology. To test the models, Surovell uses data from the analysis of more than 40,000 artifacts from five Rocky Mountain and Northern Plains Folsom and Goshen complex archaeological sites dating to the Younger Dryas stadial (ca. 12,600-11,500 years BP). The primary result is the production of powerful new analytical tools useful to the interpretation of archaeological assemblages. Surovell's goal is to promote modeling and explore the general issues governing technological decisions. In this light, his models can be applied to any context in which stone tools are made and used.
Author: Anthony T. Boldurian
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 1934536725
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 167
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Book Description
Explore the early days of Paleoindian archaeology in this engaging retrospective of Edgar B. Howard's Southwest Early Man Project, 1929-1937, cosponsored by the University Museum and the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. This book contains a detailed analysis of the world-famous Clovis artifacts, discovered among the bones of mammoths and extinct bison in the Dust Bowl of eastern New Mexico. Blending traditional and current ideas, the authors offer an extended reference to the lifeways of early humans in the Americas, accented by a series of unique insights on their origins and adaptations. Well appointed with photos, line illustrations, and schematics, Clovis Revisited is essential reading for professionals, students, and avocational enthusiasts.
Author: Anthony T. Boldurian
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Blackwater Draw (N.M.)
Languages : en
Pages : 1008
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Book Description
Author: David J. Meltzer
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520246446
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 388
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Book Description
In the late 1920s an exciting discovery was made at the New Mexico site of Folsom - spear points, found embedded between the ribs of an Iron Age bison - that was to resolve decades of bitter conflict amongst archaeologists.
Author: Steven Bozarth
Publisher: Geological Society of America
ISBN: 9780813711867
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 164
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Book Description
Author: Vance T. Holliday
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 0292784538
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
The Southern High Plains of northwestern Texas and eastern New Mexico are rich in Paleoindian archaeological sites, including such well-known ones as Clovis, Lubbock Lake, Plainview, and Midland. These sites have been extensively researched over decades, not only by archaeologists but also by geoscientists, whose studies of soils and stratigraphy have yielded important information about cultural chronology and paleoenvironments across the region. In this book, Vance T. Holliday synthesizes the data from these earlier studies with his own recent research to offer the most current and comprehensive overview of the geoarchaeology of the Southern High Plains during the earliest human occupation. He delves into twenty sites in depth, integrating new and old data on site geomorphology, stratigraphy, soils, geochronology, and paleoenvironments. He also compares the Southern High Plains sites with other sites across the Great Plains, for a broader chronological and paleoenvironmental perspective. With over ninety photographs, maps, cross sections, diagrams, and artifact drawings, this book will be essential reading for geoarchaeologists, archaeologists, and Quaternary geoscientists, as well as avocational archaeologists who take part in Paleoindian site study throughout the American West.
Author: Metin I Eren
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315427125
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282
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Book Description
This volume addresses key questions regarding the extent of the Younger Dryas climate event at the end of the Pleistocene and how hunter-gatherer populations worldwide adapted behaviorally and technologically in the face of major climatic change.
Author: Todd A. Surovell
Publisher: University of Arizona Press
ISBN: 0816545553
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 257
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Book Description
This monograph summarizes findings from nine seasons of excavation at Barger Gulch Locality B, a Folsom campsite in the Colorado Rocky Mountains. Archaeologist Todd A. Surovell explains the spatial organization of the camp and the social organization of the people who lived there.
