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Author: Carlos Zárate Palomino
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 0
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Book Description
RESUMEN: Este trabajo se centra en la problemática institucional de desarrollo económico versus la primacía de los factores tecnológicos, objeto abordado mediante el análisis de la viabilidad de las políticas públicas de estabilización y de cambios estructurales, en un contexto de rezago y crisis de la infraestructura organizacional de la economía en el período reciente. Esta reflexión señala como hipótesis que el requisito fundamental del desarrollo es la existencia de un sistema institucional evolucionado y acorde con las circunstancias históricas, culturales y sociales de la economía en cuestión.Abstract: This work focuses on the institutional problems of economic development versus the primacy of technological factors, object addressed by analyzing the feasibility of public policies of stabilization and structural change, in a context of backwardness and crisis of the organizational infrastructure the economy in the recent period. This reflection indicates the hypothesis that the fundamental requirement of development is the existence of an institutional system evolved and in line with the historical, cultural and social circumstances of the economy in question.Palabras clave: Sistema institucional, economía.KEYWORDS: institutional system, economy.
Author: Carlos Zárate Palomino
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 0
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Book Description
RESUMEN: Este trabajo se centra en la problemática institucional de desarrollo económico versus la primacía de los factores tecnológicos, objeto abordado mediante el análisis de la viabilidad de las políticas públicas de estabilización y de cambios estructurales, en un contexto de rezago y crisis de la infraestructura organizacional de la economía en el período reciente. Esta reflexión señala como hipótesis que el requisito fundamental del desarrollo es la existencia de un sistema institucional evolucionado y acorde con las circunstancias históricas, culturales y sociales de la economía en cuestión.Abstract: This work focuses on the institutional problems of economic development versus the primacy of technological factors, object addressed by analyzing the feasibility of public policies of stabilization and structural change, in a context of backwardness and crisis of the organizational infrastructure the economy in the recent period. This reflection indicates the hypothesis that the fundamental requirement of development is the existence of an institutional system evolved and in line with the historical, cultural and social circumstances of the economy in question.Palabras clave: Sistema institucional, economía.KEYWORDS: institutional system, economy.
Author: Jere R. Behrman
Publisher: IDB
ISBN: 1931003424
Category : Discrimination in education
Languages : en
Pages : 191
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Book Description
Explores various forms of social exclusion in Latin America, including residential segregation in Bolivian cities, exclusion in health care in Brazil, barriers to legal status of Nicaraguan immigrants in Costa Rica, geographic isolation in El Salvador, and educational inequality among the indigenous in Mexico.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ecosystem management
Languages : en
Pages : 504
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Author: Jaime Ros
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199684812
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 470
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Book Description
Presents the contributions that early development theory can make to growth economics in answering why some countries are richer than others and why some economies grow faster than others.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309454050
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 199
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Book Description
Recent years have yielded significant advances in computing and communication technologies, with profound impacts on society. Technology is transforming the way we work, play, and interact with others. From these technological capabilities, new industries, organizational forms, and business models are emerging. Technological advances can create enormous economic and other benefits, but can also lead to significant changes for workers. IT and automation can change the way work is conducted, by augmenting or replacing workers in specific tasks. This can shift the demand for some types of human labor, eliminating some jobs and creating new ones. Information Technology and the U.S. Workforce explores the interactions between technological, economic, and societal trends and identifies possible near-term developments for work. This report emphasizes the need to understand and track these trends and develop strategies to inform, prepare for, and respond to changes in the labor market. It offers evaluations of what is known, notes open questions to be addressed, and identifies promising research pathways moving forward.
Author: Stephanie Reich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387495002
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 461
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Book Description
This is the first in-depth guide to global community psychology research and practice, history and development, theories and innovations, presented in one field-defining volume. This book will serve to promote international collaboration, enhance theory utilization and development, identify biases and barriers in the field, accrue critical mass for a discipline that is often marginalized, and to minimize the pervasive US-centric view of the field.
Author: Paul Krugman
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN: 0393067114
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352
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Book Description
"The most consistent and courageous—and unapologetic—liberal partisan in American journalism." —Michael Tomasky, New York Review of Books In this "clear, provocative" (Boston Globe) New York Times bestseller, Paul Krugman, today's most widely read economist, examines the past eighty years of American history, from the reforms that tamed the harsh inequality of the Gilded Age and the 1920s to the unraveling of that achievement and the reemergence of immense economic and political inequality since the 1970s. Seeking to understand both what happened to middle-class America and what it will take to achieve a "new New Deal," Krugman has created his finest book to date, a "stimulating manifesto" offering "a compelling historical defense of liberalism and a clarion call for Americans to retake control of their economic destiny" (Publishers Weekly). "As Democrats seek a rationale not merely for returning to power, but for fundamentally changing—or changing back—the relationship between America's government and its citizens, Mr. Krugman's arguments will prove vital in the months and years ahead." —Peter Beinart, New York Times
Author: Guillem López i Casasnovas
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262122764
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 399
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Book Description
Leading international researchers offer theoretical and empirical microeconomic and macroeconomic perspectives on the ways a population's health status affects a country's economic growth.
Author: John Arzinos
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464817758
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 182
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Book Description
Despite legal and social advances in the past two decades, sexual and gender minorities continue to face widespread discrimination and violence in many countries. This discrimination and violence lead to exclusion, which adversely impacts their lives, as well as the communities and economies in which they live. A major barrier to addressing this stigma and sexual orientation and gender identity(SOGI)-based exclusion is the lack of SOGI-specific data. Robust, quantitative data on di‚fferential development experiences and outcomes of sexual and gender minorities--especially those in developing countries--is extremely thin. This paucity of data jeopardizes the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals and countries' commitment to the principle of 'leaving no one behind' in the eff‚ort to end poverty and inequality. 'Equality of Opportunity for Sexual and Gender Minorities' assesses the unique challenges that sexual and gender minorities face in six important areas: (i) Criminalization and SOGI (ii) Access to education (iii) Access to the labor market (iv) Access to public services and social protection (v) Civil and political inclusion (vi) Protection from hate crimes. This report cov‚ers numerous policy recommendations to prevent and eliminate discriminatory practices in all of the areas covered. It also seeks to inflŽuence legislative changes and support research on institutions and regulations that can ultimately lead to poverty reduction and shared prosperity. At the same time, it acknowledges that the mere existence of inclusive laws and regulations does not ensure that sexual and gender minorities are free from discrimination--the enforcement of those laws is crucial. This publication, the first in a series of studies, will be expanded from the 16 countries included here to a wider set of countries for more in-depth quantitative analysis and to identify possible correlations with socioeconomic outcomes. It will seek to deepen knowledge, facilitate peer learning of good practices, and encourage reforms to increase the inclusion of sexual and gender minorities.
Author: Fernando M. Reimers
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030821595
Category : COVID-19 Pandemic, 2020-
Languages : en
Pages : 352
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Book Description
Based on twenty case studies of universities worldwide, and on a survey administered to leaders in 101 universities, this open access book shows that, amidst the significant challenges caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, universities found ways to engage with schools to support them in sustaining educational opportunity. In doing so, they generated considerable innovation, which reinforced the integration of the research and outreach functions of the university. The evidence suggests that universities are indeed open systems, in interaction with their environment, able to discover changes that can influence them and to change in response to those changes. They are also able, in the success of their efforts to mitigate the educational impact of the pandemic, to create better futures, as the result of the innovations they can generate. This challenges the view of universities as "ivory towers" being isolated from the surrounding environment and detached from local problems. As they reached out to schools, universities not only generated clear and valuable innovations to sustain educational opportunity and to improve it, this process also contributed to transform internal university processes in ways that enhanced their own ability to deliver on the third mission of outreach
