Light Exotic Nuclei Near The Boundary Of Neutron Stability

Light Exotic Nuclei Near The Boundary Of Neutron Stability PDF Author: Yuri Erastovich Penionzhkevich
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811242992
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 489

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Book Description
The monograph describes the properties of the lightest nuclei with large excess of neutrons. The results of theoretical and experimental studies of neutron-rich isotopes with 1 ≤ Z ≤ 20 are presented while also changes in the structure of nuclei when going away from the line of β-stability are discussed. Information presented is on the mass, radii of distribution of nuclear matter, energy levels for excited states of these nuclei, the possibility of manifestation of a halo, as well as the deformation of nuclei and the quantum properties of ground states. The position of the boundary of nucleon stability for these nuclei is considered. The effects associated with weakening and even the disappearing influence of standard magic numbers and the appearance of new ones are discussed.The results presented in the book will be useful in other fields of science as well, including astrophysics.

Light Exotic Nuclei Near The Boundary Of Neutron Stability

Light Exotic Nuclei Near The Boundary Of Neutron Stability PDF Author: Yuri Erastovich Penionzhkevich
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811242992
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 489

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Book Description
The monograph describes the properties of the lightest nuclei with large excess of neutrons. The results of theoretical and experimental studies of neutron-rich isotopes with 1 ≤ Z ≤ 20 are presented while also changes in the structure of nuclei when going away from the line of β-stability are discussed. Information presented is on the mass, radii of distribution of nuclear matter, energy levels for excited states of these nuclei, the possibility of manifestation of a halo, as well as the deformation of nuclei and the quantum properties of ground states. The position of the boundary of nucleon stability for these nuclei is considered. The effects associated with weakening and even the disappearing influence of standard magic numbers and the appearance of new ones are discussed.The results presented in the book will be useful in other fields of science as well, including astrophysics.

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Physics PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309173663
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.

Exotic Nuclei: Exon-2016 - Proceedings Of The International Symposium

Exotic Nuclei: Exon-2016 - Proceedings Of The International Symposium PDF Author: Yuri Erastovich Penionzhkevich
Publisher: #N/A
ISBN: 9813226552
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
The symposium was held at Kazan, Russia from 4 - 10 September 2016. EXON-2016 was dedicated to the problems of producing and investigating nuclei far from the line of stability.The main goal of the symposium was to discuss the latest results on the production and study of the properties of the lightest to the heaviest nuclei, as well as the plans for future joint investigations in the field of exotic nuclei. The talks were presented by leading scientists in the field. Among the topics of the symposium were the following: production and study of properties of nuclei in extreme states, strongly deformed nuclei, highly excited and nuclei far from the line of stability as well as nuclei having large angular momenta. New results of the investigations are presented in this book. In particular, the latest results on the synthesis of new superheavy elements are also presented. There were also talks devoted to existing detecting devices and accelerators of exotic nuclei as well as to the future projects for the creation of similar set-ups.

Exotic Nuclei: Exon2004 - Proceedings Of The International Symposium

Exotic Nuclei: Exon2004 - Proceedings Of The International Symposium PDF Author: Yuri Erastovich Penionzhkevich
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814479950
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 815

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Book Description
This volume comprises an important collection of papers dedicated to the problems of producing and investigating nuclei far from the line of stability. Together, they discuss the latest results on the production and study of the properties of the lightest to the heaviest nuclei as well as the current plans for future joint investigations in the field of exotic nuclei.The contributions from well-known experts in the field were presented at the International Symposium on Exotic Nuclei, jointly organized by four scientific centers where this field is actively pursued: Flerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions JINR (Dubna), RIKEN (Japan), GANIL (France), and GSI (Germany).Unique techniques for the synthesis and investigation of the properties of exotic nuclei are being developed together with the realization of large accelerator projects. The creation of these new radioactive ion beam factories requires substantial investment, and they can only be built with the support of international collaborations.

Exotic Nuclei - Proceedings Of The 4th Course Of The International School Of Heavy Ion Physics, The Science And Culture S

Exotic Nuclei - Proceedings Of The 4th Course Of The International School Of Heavy Ion Physics, The Science And Culture S PDF Author: Ricardo Americo Broglia
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814544981
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
The last few years have seen great progress in the understanding of nuclei far from stability, i.e. nuclei with a composition that differs radically from that of the stable nuclei that we encounter in Nature. It has become clear that the study of exotic nuclear species reveals many new phenomena, which may make us go back, armed with new insight, to more familiar nuclear systems. The proceedings at the 4th course of the International School of Heavy Ion Physics — Exotic Nuclei, containing the lectures and seminars by world specialists in the field, cover some of the central themes of the physics of exotic nuclei which lie at the forefront of nuclear research.

Scientific Opportunities with a Rare-Isotope Facility in the United States

Scientific Opportunities with a Rare-Isotope Facility in the United States PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309179289
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
Over ten years ago, U.S. nuclear scientists proposed construction of a new rare isotope accelerator in the United States, which would enable experiments to elucidate the important questions in nuclear physics. To help assess this proposal, DOE and NSF asked the NRC to define the science agenda for a next-generation U.S. Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB). As the study began, DOE announced a substantial reduction in the scope of this facility and put off its initial operation date by several years. The study focused on an evaluation of the science that could be accomplished on a facility reduced in scope. This report provides a discussion of the key science drivers for a FRIB, an assessment of existing domestic and international rare isotope beams, an assessment of the current U.S. position about the FRIB, and a set of findings and conclusions about the scientific and policy context for such a facility.

Structure And Reactions Of Unstable Nuclei - Proceedings Of The International Symposium

Structure And Reactions Of Unstable Nuclei - Proceedings Of The International Symposium PDF Author: Yoichiro Suzuki
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814555746
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
The proceedings focuses on the recent developments in the physics of unstable nuclei. The topics include: masses and radii of exotic nuclei, structure and decay of unstable nuclei, neutron-halo and excitations of neutron drip-line nuclei, new aspects of reaction dynamics induced by exotic nuclear projectiles, production and reactions of radioactive nuclear beams, and synthesis of superheavy elements.

Heavy Ion Physics And Application - International Symposium

Heavy Ion Physics And Application - International Symposium PDF Author: Wenqing Shen
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813201207
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 564

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Book Description
This proceedings covers current research work by experts in the following aspects:

Nuclei Far From Stability and Atomic Masses and Fundamental Constants 1992.

Nuclei Far From Stability and Atomic Masses and Fundamental Constants 1992. PDF Author: R. Neugart
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780750302623
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1056

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Book Description
Nuclei Far from Stability and Atomic Masses and Fundamental Constants 1992 presents a collection of 200 papers presented at two conferences that were held concurrently. Particular attention is paid to developments in the field of nuclear physics with energetic secondary beams and the increase of precision in the determination of atomic masses. Topics covered include nuclear spectroscopy and nuclear shapes, the heaviest elements, fission and cluster radioactivity, beta decay, coupling constants, neutrino mass, moments and radii, nuclei near the drip line and their structure, atomic masses, nuclear aspects in astrophysics, and experimental developments.

Fission And Properties Of Neutron-rich Nuclei - Proceedings Of The Second International Conference

Fission And Properties Of Neutron-rich Nuclei - Proceedings Of The Second International Conference PDF Author: H K Carter
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814543071
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Book Description
The Second International Conference on Fission and Properties of Neutron-Rich Nuclei continued the emphasis on fission models, fission processes, properties of neutron-rich nuclei and new directions. The responses to the conference were so extensive that 44 talks were presented in individual sessions and 35 more in two afternoons of parallel sessions. New insights and developments were discussed, including experimental and theoretical studies of ternary fission with correlated pairs with emission of a third nucleus such as helium-3, alpha particle, and beryllium-10; the structure of neutron-rich nuclei from spontaneous fission, heavy-ion-induced fission and knock-out reactions; comparisons of deep inelastic reactions and fission for production of neutron-rich nuclei; production of superheavy elements, including the discovery of element 114; experiments with radioactive beams; and proposals for new radioactive ion beam facilities.