Diophantine Approximation

Diophantine Approximation PDF Author: David Masser
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540449795
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
Diophantine Approximation is a branch of Number Theory having its origins intheproblemofproducing“best”rationalapproximationstogivenrealn- bers. Since the early work of Lagrange on Pell’s equation and the pioneering work of Thue on the rational approximations to algebraic numbers of degree ? 3, it has been clear how, in addition to its own speci?c importance and - terest, the theory can have fundamental applications to classical diophantine problems in Number Theory. During the whole 20th century, until very recent times, this fruitful interplay went much further, also involving Transcend- tal Number Theory and leading to the solution of several central conjectures on diophantine equations and class number, and to other important achie- ments. These developments naturally raised further intensive research, so at the moment the subject is a most lively one. This motivated our proposal for a C. I. M. E. session, with the aim to make it available to a public wider than specialists an overview of the subject, with special emphasis on modern advances and techniques. Our project was kindly supported by the C. I. M. E. Committee and met with the interest of a largenumberofapplicants;forty-twoparticipantsfromseveralcountries,both graduatestudentsandseniormathematicians,intensivelyfollowedcoursesand seminars in a friendly and co-operative atmosphere. The main part of the session was arranged in four six-hours courses by Professors D. Masser (Basel), H. P. Schlickewei (Marburg), W. M. Schmidt (Boulder) and M. Waldschmidt (Paris VI). This volume contains expanded notes by the authors of the four courses, together with a paper by Professor Yu. V.

Diophantine Approximation and Abelian Varieties

Diophantine Approximation and Abelian Varieties PDF Author: Bas Edixhoven
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540575286
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
The 13 chapters of this book centre around the proof of Theorem 1 of Faltings' paper "Diophantine approximation on abelian varieties", Ann. Math.133 (1991) and together give an approach to the proof that is accessible to Ph.D-level students in number theory and algebraic geometry. Each chapter is based on an instructional lecture given by its author ata special conference for graduate students, on the topic of Faltings' paper.

Diophantine Approximations and Diophantine Equations

Diophantine Approximations and Diophantine Equations PDF Author: Wolfgang M. Schmidt
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540473742
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
"This book by a leading researcher and masterly expositor of the subject studies diophantine approximations to algebraic numbers and their applications to diophantine equations. The methods are classical, and the results stressed can be obtained without much background in algebraic geometry. In particular, Thue equations, norm form equations and S-unit equations, with emphasis on recent explicit bounds on the number of solutions, are included. The book will be useful for graduate students and researchers." (L'Enseignement Mathematique) "The rich Bibliography includes more than hundred references. The book is easy to read, it may be a useful piece of reading not only for experts but for students as well." Acta Scientiarum Mathematicarum

Diophantine Approximation

Diophantine Approximation PDF Author: W.M. Schmidt
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540386459
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
"In 1970, at the U. of Colorado, the author delivered a course of lectures on his famous generalization, then just established, relating to Roth's theorem on rational approxi- mations to algebraic numbers. The present volume is an ex- panded and up-dated version of the original mimeographed notes on the course. As an introduction to the author's own remarkable achievements relating to the Thue-Siegel-Roth theory, the text can hardly be bettered and the tract can already be regarded as a classic in its field."(Bull.LMS) "Schmidt's work on approximations by algebraic numbers belongs to the deepest and most satisfactory parts of number theory. These notes give the best accessible way to learn the subject. ... this book is highly recommended." (Mededelingen van het Wiskundig Genootschap)

Lecture Notes on Diophantine Analysis

Lecture Notes on Diophantine Analysis PDF Author: Umberto Zannier
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 8876425179
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
These lecture notes originate from a course delivered at the Scuola Normale in Pisa in 2006. Generally speaking, the prerequisites do not go beyond basic mathematical material and are accessible to many undergraduates. The contents mainly concern diophantine problems on affine curves, in practice describing the integer solutions of equations in two variables. This case historically suggested some major ideas for more general problems. Starting with linear and quadratic equations, the important connections with Diophantine Approximation are presented and Thue's celebrated results are proved in full detail. In later chapters more modern issues on heights of algebraic points are dealt with, and applied to a sharp quantitative treatment of the unit equation. The book also contains several supplements, hinted exercises and an appendix on recent work on heights.

Diophantine Approximations

Diophantine Approximations PDF Author: Ivan Niven
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486164705
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description
This self-contained treatment covers approximation of irrationals by rationals, product of linear forms, multiples of an irrational number, approximation of complex numbers, and product of complex linear forms. 1963 edition.

Diophantine Approximations and Value Distribution Theory

Diophantine Approximations and Value Distribution Theory PDF Author: Paul Alan Vojta
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540474528
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 141

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Book Description


Diophantine Approximation

Diophantine Approximation PDF Author: Wolfgang M. Schmidt
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540403922
Category : Diophantine analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description


Distribution Modulo One and Diophantine Approximation

Distribution Modulo One and Diophantine Approximation PDF Author: Yann Bugeaud
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521111692
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
A treatment of cutting-edge research on the distribution modulo one of sequences and related topics, much of it from the last decade. There are numerous exercises to aid student understanding of the topic, and researchers will appreciate the notes at the end of each chapter, extensive references and open problems.

Automatic Sequences

Automatic Sequences PDF Author: Jean-Paul Allouche
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521823326
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Book Description
Uniting dozens of seemingly disparate results from different fields, this book combines concepts from mathematics and computer science to present the first integrated treatment of sequences generated by 'finite automata'. The authors apply the theory to the study of automatic sequences and their generalizations, such as Sturmian words and k-regular sequences. And further, they provide applications to number theory (particularly to formal power series and transcendence in finite characteristic), physics, computer graphics, and music. Starting from first principles wherever feasible, basic results from combinatorics on words, numeration systems, and models of computation are discussed. Thus this book is suitable for graduate students or advanced undergraduates, as well as for mature researchers wishing to know more about this fascinating subject. Results are presented from first principles wherever feasible, and the book is supplemented by a collection of 460 exercises, 85 open problems, and over 1600 citations to the literature.