Learning and Optimization in the Face of Data Perturbations PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Learning and Optimization in the Face of Data Perturbations PDF full book. Access full book title Learning and Optimization in the Face of Data Perturbations by Matthew James Staib. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Matthew James Staib
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Get Book Here
Book Description
Many problems in the machine learning pipeline boil down to maximizing the expectation of a function over a distribution. This is the classic problem of stochastic optimization. There are two key challenges in solving such stochastic optimization problems: 1) the function is often non-convex, making optimization difficult; 2) the distribution is not known exactly, but may be perturbed adversarially or is otherwise obscured. Each issue is individually so challenging to warrant a substantial accompanying body of work addressing it, but addressing them simultaneously remains difficult. This thesis addresses problems at the intersection of non-convexity and data perturbations. We study the intersection of the two issues along two dual lines of inquiry: first, we build perturbation-aware algorithms with guarantees for non-convex problems; second, we seek to understand how data perturbations can be leveraged to enhance non-convex optimization algorithms. Along the way, we will study new types of data perturbations and seek to understand their connection to generalization.
Author: Matthew James Staib
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Get Book Here
Book Description
Many problems in the machine learning pipeline boil down to maximizing the expectation of a function over a distribution. This is the classic problem of stochastic optimization. There are two key challenges in solving such stochastic optimization problems: 1) the function is often non-convex, making optimization difficult; 2) the distribution is not known exactly, but may be perturbed adversarially or is otherwise obscured. Each issue is individually so challenging to warrant a substantial accompanying body of work addressing it, but addressing them simultaneously remains difficult. This thesis addresses problems at the intersection of non-convexity and data perturbations. We study the intersection of the two issues along two dual lines of inquiry: first, we build perturbation-aware algorithms with guarantees for non-convex problems; second, we seek to understand how data perturbations can be leveraged to enhance non-convex optimization algorithms. Along the way, we will study new types of data perturbations and seek to understand their connection to generalization.
Author: Tamir Hazan
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262549948
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 413
Get Book Here
Book Description
A description of perturbation-based methods developed in machine learning to augment novel optimization methods with strong statistical guarantees. In nearly all machine learning, decisions must be made given current knowledge. Surprisingly, making what is believed to be the best decision is not always the best strategy, even when learning in a supervised learning setting. An emerging body of work on learning under different rules applies perturbations to decision and learning procedures. These methods provide simple and highly efficient learning rules with improved theoretical guarantees. This book describes perturbation-based methods developed in machine learning to augment novel optimization methods with strong statistical guarantees, offering readers a state-of-the-art overview. Chapters address recent modeling ideas that have arisen within the perturbations framework, including Perturb & MAP, herding, and the use of neural networks to map generic noise to distribution over highly structured data. They describe new learning procedures for perturbation models, including an improved EM algorithm and a learning algorithm that aims to match moments of model samples to moments of data. They discuss understanding the relation of perturbation models to their traditional counterparts, with one chapter showing that the perturbations viewpoint can lead to new algorithms in the traditional setting. And they consider perturbation-based regularization in neural networks, offering a more complete understanding of dropout and studying perturbations in the context of deep neural networks.
Author: Thomas, J. Joshua
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1799811948
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 355
Get Book Here
Book Description
Many approaches have sprouted from artificial intelligence (AI) and produced major breakthroughs in the computer science and engineering industries. Deep learning is a method that is transforming the world of data and analytics. Optimization of this new approach is still unclear, however, and there’s a need for research on the various applications and techniques of deep learning in the field of computing. Deep Learning Techniques and Optimization Strategies in Big Data Analytics is a collection of innovative research on the methods and applications of deep learning strategies in the fields of computer science and information systems. While highlighting topics including data integration, computational modeling, and scheduling systems, this book is ideally designed for engineers, IT specialists, data analysts, data scientists, engineers, researchers, academicians, and students seeking current research on deep learning methods and its application in the digital industry.
Author: Yaochu Jin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030746402
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 393
Get Book Here
Book Description
Intended for researchers and practitioners alike, this book covers carefully selected yet broad topics in optimization, machine learning, and metaheuristics. Written by world-leading academic researchers who are extremely experienced in industrial applications, this self-contained book is the first of its kind that provides comprehensive background knowledge, particularly practical guidelines, and state-of-the-art techniques. New algorithms are carefully explained, further elaborated with pseudocode or flowcharts, and full working source code is made freely available. This is followed by a presentation of a variety of data-driven single- and multi-objective optimization algorithms that seamlessly integrate modern machine learning such as deep learning and transfer learning with evolutionary and swarm optimization algorithms. Applications of data-driven optimization ranging from aerodynamic design, optimization of industrial processes, to deep neural architecture search are included.
Author: Frank Hutter
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030676641
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 783
Get Book Here
Book Description
The 5-volume proceedings, LNAI 12457 until 12461 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases, ECML PKDD 2020, which was held during September 14-18, 2020. The conference was planned to take place in Ghent, Belgium, but had to change to an online format due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 232 full papers and 10 demo papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the proceedings. The volumes are organized in topical sections as follows: Part I: Pattern Mining; clustering; privacy and fairness; (social) network analysis and computational social science; dimensionality reduction and autoencoders; domain adaptation; sketching, sampling, and binary projections; graphical models and causality; (spatio-) temporal data and recurrent neural networks; collaborative filtering and matrix completion. Part II: deep learning optimization and theory; active learning; adversarial learning; federated learning; Kernel methods and online learning; partial label learning; reinforcement learning; transfer and multi-task learning; Bayesian optimization and few-shot learning. Part III: Combinatorial optimization; large-scale optimization and differential privacy; boosting and ensemble methods; Bayesian methods; architecture of neural networks; graph neural networks; Gaussian processes; computer vision and image processing; natural language processing; bioinformatics. Part IV: applied data science: recommendation; applied data science: anomaly detection; applied data science: Web mining; applied data science: transportation; applied data science: activity recognition; applied data science: hardware and manufacturing; applied data science: spatiotemporal data. Part V: applied data science: social good; applied data science: healthcare; applied data science: e-commerce and finance; applied data science: computational social science; applied data science: sports; demo track.
Author: Steven Flinn
Publisher: Apress
ISBN: 1484235312
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 201
Get Book Here
Book Description
Apply a powerful new approach and method that ensures continuous performance improvement for your business. You will learn how to determine and value the people, process, and technology-based solutions that will optimize your organization’s data-to-learning-to-action processes. This book describes in detail how to holistically optimize the chain of activities that span from data to learning to decisions to actions, an imperative for achieving outstanding performance in today’s business environment. Adapting and integrating insights from decision science, constraint theory, and process improvement, the book provides a method that is clear, effective, and can be applied to nearly every business function and sector. You will learn how to systematically work backwards from decisions to data, estimate the flow of value along the chain, and identify the inevitable value bottlenecks. And, importantly, you will learn techniques for quantifying the value that can be attained by successfully addressing the bottlenecks, providing the credible support needed to make the right level of investments at the right place and at just the right time. In today’s dynamic environment, with its never-ending stream of new, disruptive technologies that executives must consider (e.g., cloud computing, Internet of Things, AI/machine learning, business intelligence, enterprise social, etc., along with the associated big data generated), author Steven Flinn provides the comprehensive approach that is needed for making effective decisions about these technologies, underpinned by credibly quantified value. What You’ll Learn Understand data-to-learning-to-action processes and their fundamental elements Discover the highest leverage data-to-learning-to-action processes in your organization Identify the key decisions that are associated with a data-to-learning-to-action process Know why it’s NOT all about data, but it IS all about decisions and learning Determine the value upside of enhanced learning that can improve decisions Work backwards from the decisions to determine the value constraints in data-to-learning-to-action processes Evaluate people, process, and technology-based solution options to address the constraints Quantify the expected value of each of the solution options and prioritize accordingly Implement, measure, and continuously improve by addressing the next constraints on value Who This Book Is For Business executives and managers seeking the next level of organizational performance, knowledge workers who want to maximize their impact, technology managers and practitioners who require a more effective means to prioritize technology options and deployments, technology providers who need a way to credibly quantify the value of their offerings, and consultants who are ready to build practices around the next big business performance paradigm
Author: Ruidi Chen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781680837728
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 258
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Christian Bessiere
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319501372
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 352
Get Book Here
Book Description
A successful integration of constraint programming and data mining has the potential to lead to a new ICT paradigm with far reaching implications. It could change the face of data mining and machine learning, as well as constraint programming technology. It would not only allow one to use data mining techniques in constraint programming to identify and update constraints and optimization criteria, but also to employ constraints and criteria in data mining and machine learning in order to discover models compatible with prior knowledge. This book reports on some key results obtained on this integrated and cross- disciplinary approach within the European FP7 FET Open project no. 284715 on “Inductive Constraint Programming” and a number of associated workshops and Dagstuhl seminars. The book is structured in five parts: background; learning to model; learning to solve; constraint programming for data mining; and showcases.
Author: Punit Gupta
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000542254
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 219
Get Book Here
Book Description
Machine Learning and Models for Optimization in Cloud’s main aim is to meet the user requirement with high quality of service, least time for computation and high reliability. With increase in services migrating over cloud providers, the load over the cloud increases resulting in fault and various security failure in the system results in decreasing reliability. To fulfill this requirement cloud system uses intelligent metaheuristic and prediction algorithm to provide resources to the user in an efficient manner to manage the performance of the system and plan for upcoming requests. Intelligent algorithm helps the system to predict and find a suitable resource for a cloud environment in real time with least computational complexity taking into mind the system performance in under loaded and over loaded condition. This book discusses the future improvements and possible intelligent optimization models using artificial intelligence, deep learning techniques and other hybrid models to improve the performance of cloud. Various methods to enhance the directivity of cloud services have been presented which would enable cloud to provide better services, performance and quality of service to user. It talks about the next generation intelligent optimization and fault model to improve security and reliability of cloud. Key Features · Comprehensive introduction to cloud architecture and its service models. · Vulnerability and issues in cloud SAAS, PAAS and IAAS · Fundamental issues related to optimizing the performance in Cloud Computing using meta-heuristic, AI and ML models · Detailed study of optimization techniques, and fault management techniques in multi layered cloud. · Methods to improve reliability and fault in cloud using nature inspired algorithms and artificial neural network. · Advanced study of algorithms using artificial intelligence for optimization in cloud · Method for power efficient virtual machine placement using neural network in cloud · Method for task scheduling using metaheuristic algorithms. · A study of machine learning and deep learning inspired resource allocation algorithm for cloud in fault aware environment. This book aims to create a research interest & motivation for graduates degree or post-graduates. It aims to present a study on optimization algorithms in cloud for researchers to provide them with a glimpse of future of cloud computing in the era of artificial intelligence.
Author: Frank Hutter
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030676617
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 770
Get Book Here
Book Description
The 5-volume proceedings, LNAI 12457 until 12461 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases, ECML PKDD 2020, which was held during September 14-18, 2020. The conference was planned to take place in Ghent, Belgium, but had to change to an online format due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 232 full papers and 10 demo papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the proceedings. The volumes are organized in topical sections as follows: Part I: Pattern Mining; clustering; privacy and fairness; (social) network analysis and computational social science; dimensionality reduction and autoencoders; domain adaptation; sketching, sampling, and binary projections; graphical models and causality; (spatio-) temporal data and recurrent neural networks; collaborative filtering and matrix completion. Part II: deep learning optimization and theory; active learning; adversarial learning; federated learning; Kernel methods and online learning; partial label learning; reinforcement learning; transfer and multi-task learning; Bayesian optimization and few-shot learning. Part III: Combinatorial optimization; large-scale optimization and differential privacy; boosting and ensemble methods; Bayesian methods; architecture of neural networks; graph neural networks; Gaussian processes; computer vision and image processing; natural language processing; bioinformatics. Part IV: applied data science: recommendation; applied data science: anomaly detection; applied data science: Web mining; applied data science: transportation; applied data science: activity recognition; applied data science: hardware and manufacturing; applied data science: spatiotemporal data. Part V: applied data science: social good; applied data science: healthcare; applied data science: e-commerce and finance; applied data science: computational social science; applied data science: sports; demo track.
