Le développement de la grammaire occidentale

Le développement de la grammaire occidentale PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782870094815
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 683

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Le développement de la grammaire occidentale

Le développement de la grammaire occidentale PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782870094815
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 683

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Book Description


Histoire des idées linguistiques

Histoire des idées linguistiques PDF Author: Sylvain Auroux
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782804721367
Category : Philosophy
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Le développement de la grammaire occidentale couvre une période qui va du cinquième siècle de notre ère au premier tiers du dix-neuvième siècle. Il est centré sur le processus de grammatisation, nous entendons la création d'outils linguistiques - grammaires et dictionnaires - pour une langue quelconque, et plus généralement, pour l'ensemble des langues du monde. Ce processus n'a pas seulement changé l'écologie de la communication ou provoqué le remaniement, par la grammaire générale, des généralisations produites par la grammaire spéculative médiévale. Pour les sciences du langage occidentales, il est l'équivalent de ce que la mathématisation galiléenne est à la physique. Sylvain Auroux, qui a organisé L'Histoire des Idées Linguistiques, est Directeur de recherches au CNRS. Il est responsable de l'Équipe d'Histoire des Théories Linguistiques à l'Université Paris VII.

Word-Formation

Word-Formation PDF Author: Peter O. Müller
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110246252
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 824

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Book Description
This handbook comprises an in-depth presentation of the state of the art in word-formation. The five volumes contain 207 articles written by leading international scholars. The XVI chapters of the handbook provide the reader, in both general articles and individual studies, with a wide variety of perspectives: word-formation as a linguistic discipline (history of science, theoretical concepts), units and processes in word-formation, rules and restrictions, semantics and pragmatics, foreign word-formation, language planning and purism, historical word-formation, word-formation in language acquisition and aphasia, word-formation and language use, tools in word-formation research. The final chapter comprises 74 portraits of word-formation in the individual languages of Europe and offers an innovative perspective. These portraits afford the first overview of this kind and will prove useful for future typological research. This handbook will provide an essential reference for both advanced students and researchers in word-formation and related fields within linguistics.

Universal Grammar in Second-Language Acquisition

Universal Grammar in Second-Language Acquisition PDF Author: Margaret Thomas
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134388535
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 543

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Book Description
From the ancient Mediterranean world to the present day, our conceptions of what is universal in language have interacted with our experiences of language learning. This book tells two stories: the story of how scholars in the west have conceived of the fact that human languages share important properties despite their obvious differences, and the story of how westerners have understood the nature of second or foreign language learning. In narrating these two stories, the author argues that modern second language acquisition theory needs to reassess what counts as its own past. The book addresses Greek contributions to the prehistory of universal grammar, Roman bilingualism, the emergence of the first foreign language grammars in the early Middle Ages, and the Medieval speculative grammarians efforts to define the essentials of human language. The author shows how after the renaissance expanded people's awareness of language differences, scholars returned to the questions of universals in the context of second language learning, including in the 1660 Port-Royal grammar which Chomsky notoriously celebrated in Cartesian Linguistics. The book then looks at how Post-Saussurean European linguistics and American structuralism up to modern generative grammar have each differently conceived of universals and language learning. Universal Grammar in Second Language Acquisition is a remarkable contribution to the history of linguistics and will be essential reading for students and scholars of linguistics, specialists in second language acquisition and language teacher-educators.

The Kaleidoscopic Scholarship of Hadrianus Junius (1511-1575)

The Kaleidoscopic Scholarship of Hadrianus Junius (1511-1575) PDF Author: Dirk van Miert
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900420914X
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
Hadrianus Junius was Holland’s most important scholar of the third quarter of the sixteenth century. This book analyses Junius’ most important works, some of which have never been studied before. It contextualise them in light of the tradition of humanism.

Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics

Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics PDF Author: Jared Klein
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110261286
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 744

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Book Description
This book presents the most comprehensive coverage of the field of Indo-European Linguistics in a century, focusing on the entire Indo-European family and treating each major branch and most minor languages. The collaborative work of 120 scholars from 22 countries, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics combines the exhaustive coverage of an encyclopedia with the in-depth treatment of individual monographic studies.

Languages and Linguists

Languages and Linguists PDF Author: Robert Henry Robins
Publisher: Peeters Publishers
ISBN: 9789068319484
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description
The volume contains the texts of interviews realized with three linguists: the late Andre-Georges Haudricourt (1911-1996), Henry M. Hoenigswald (born in 1915) and Robert H. Robins (born in 1921). The book has a twofold objective: on the one hand, its goal is to bring together a number of "inside" testimonies on fundamental issues in linguistics; on the other hand, it is intended to provide a personalized documentation which is particularly relevant for a historiography of linguistics that does not limit itself to published sources. The issues addressed in these interviews concern the status of linguistics (and more particularly the relationship between the study of languages and history), the fundamental aims of the study of language, and the scientific and humanitarian status of linguistics. The three interviews also shed light on the intellectual itinerary of the three linguists and on the developments which took place in the linguistic landscape during the past 65 years. The three interviews are supplemented with useful bibliographical notes. The preface informs about the state of the art in the "oral archiving" of linguistics.

French Language Policies and the Revitalisation of Regional Languages in the 21st Century

French Language Policies and the Revitalisation of Regional Languages in the 21st Century PDF Author: Michelle A. Harrison
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319959395
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
This edited volume presents an analysis of the evolution of French language policies and their impact on French regional languages and their communities. It gathers studies on language revitalisation from several territorial minority languages (Breton, Alsatian, Catalan, Occitan, Basque, Corsican, Francoprovençal, Picard, Reunionese) and evaluates the challenges and opportunities that they face in the 21st century. The chapters tackle different aspects of language endangerment and language planning and adopt varied theoretical and methodological approaches. The first section of the book reconsiders the difficulties in establishing linguistic boundaries and classification for some regional languages. The second section examines the important theme of the new generation of speakers with issues of transmission and identity formation and the changes they can bring to traditional communities. The third section highlights new developments in the context of new technologies and the heightened visibility of regional languages. Finally, the last section presents an overview of the contemporary situation of minority language revitalisation in France and synthesises the key trends identified in this volume: from the educational domain to the European Charter for Minority and Regional languages. This book will appeal to students and scholars of the sociology of language, sociolinguistics, language policy, minority languages and language endangerment.

History of Linguistics 2008

History of Linguistics 2008 PDF Author: Gerda Hassler
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027287171
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 482

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Book Description
This volume contains a selection of papers presented at the 11th International Conference on the History of the Language Sciences (Potsdam 2008) which are especially representative of the concerns of the conference and its thematic range. The reflection about language and the individual languages has characterized cultures since ancient times and has brought forth different traditions of the language sciences. The contributions cover the period from antiquity to contemporary history. In addition to terminological and social history approaches, they also include research results based on corpora or which reconstruct theoretical approaches. More than other scholars, linguists are turning to the history of their science for answers to current questions. This underscores the value of the history of language sciences for understanding the present state of linguistics and its development. Interdisciplinarity necessary for the research of many issues and manifestations of language makes historical reflections on the disciplines indispensable.

Corpus-based Perspectives in Linguistics

Corpus-based Perspectives in Linguistics PDF Author: Yuji Kawaguchi
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027233189
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
UBLI has conducted field surveys since 2002 and built spoken language corpora for French, Spanish, Italian (Salentino dialect), Russian, Malaysian, Turkish, Japanese, and Canadian multilinguals. This volume features new research presented at the UBLI second workshop on Corpus Linguistics – Research Domain, which was held on September 14, 2006. The first part consisting of eleven presentations to this workshop shows a wide range of subjects within the area of corpus-based research, such as dictionary, linguistic atlas, dialect, translation, ancient texts, non-standard texts, sociolinguistics, second language acquisition, and natural language processing. The second part of this volume comprises ten additional contributions to both written and spoken corpora by the members and research assistants of UBLI.