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Author: Carlos Alberto Ramos
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : es
Pages : 72
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Book Description
A través de esta investigación, se analizan las políticas del mercado de trabajo en Brasil, sus orígenes, su evolución y, especialmente, los esfuerzos realizados en el área de evaluación de los resultados.
Author: Carlos Alberto Ramos
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : es
Pages : 72
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Book Description
A través de esta investigación, se analizan las políticas del mercado de trabajo en Brasil, sus orígenes, su evolución y, especialmente, los esfuerzos realizados en el área de evaluación de los resultados.
Author: Carmen Pag s
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821380257
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 484
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Book Description
More than a decade has passed since the introduction of comprehensive macroeconomic stabilization packages and trade, fiscal, and financial market reforms in Latin America and the Caribbean. However, growth prospects remain disappointing; labor markets show lackluster performance, with low participation rates, high and persistent informality, and, in some cases, open unemployment. Creating viable and lasting employment is vital to reduce poverty and spread prosperity in the region. The failure to create more and more productive and rewarding jobs carries substantial political, social, and economic costs. 'Job Creation in Latin America and the Caribbean: Recent Trends and Policy Challenges' provides a thorough examination of the labor market trends in the region in recent decades and assesses the role that labor demand and labor supply factors have played in shaping these outcomes.
Author: Carmen Pagés
Publisher: Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN: 1597820849
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 286
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Book Description
Traditionally, the concept of quality of life has been viewed through objective indicators. Beyond Facts looks at quality of life through a new lens, namely, the perceptions of millions of Latin Americans. Using an enhanced version of the recently created Gallup World Poll that incorporates Latin America-specific questions, the Inter-American Development Bank surveyed people from throughout the region and found that perceptions of quality of life are often very different from the reality. These surprising findings have enormous significance for the political economy of the region and provide a wealth of information for policymakers and development practitioners to feast upon.
Author: Janine Berg
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 272
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Book Description
Arguing that economic policies in Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico favor markets over institutions and the international economy over the domestic?to the detriment of the workforce in those countries?Meeting the Employment Challenge presents extensive evidence in support of placing employment concerns at the center of economic and social policies.The authors discuss the challenges the three countries face in creating employment, as well as the evolution of the labor market since 1990 in terms of the quantity and quality of jobs. They then explore the impact of five policy areas on employment creation: macroeconomic policy, trade liberalization, foreign direct investment, labor market regulation, and labor relations. Their concluding recommendations offer concrete steps for balancing market forces and policy intervention in the interest of employment growth in a sound economy.Janine Berg and Christoph Ernst are economists in the Employment Analysis and Research Unit of the Employment Strategy Department, and Peter Auer is chief of the unit, at the International Labour Office (ILO), Geneva.Contents: Foreword?Daniel Martinez. Introduction. The Evolution of the Labor Market in Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico. Macroeconomic Policy and Employment. Trade Liberalization, Export Dynamism, and Employment Growth. Foreign Direct Investment and the Creation of Quality Employment. The Impact of Labor Market Regulations and Policies. Social Dialogue and Employment. Strategies for Meeting the Employment Challenge.
Author: Andrés Solimano
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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Book Description
This publication examines the main patterns and determinants of international migration to and from Argentina during the twentieth century, and the economic and political factors affecting migration flows. It assesses the effects of relative income differentials, persistence effects, economic cycles and political regimes on net migration to develop a net migration model for Argentina based on econometric estimates.
Author: Dag Hammarskjöld Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 776
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Book Description
Author: Andrés Solimano
Publisher: Santiago : ECLAC, Economic Development Division
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
The countries of the Andean region of Latin America (covering Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru and Venezuela) have experienced political instability and economic difficulties in recent years, which have compounded structural problems of poverty and inequality, slow economic growth and financial volatility. This publication examines a number of key challenges for economic development in the region, focusing on governance issues and the need for broad state institutional reforms.
Author: Andrés Solimano
Publisher: Santiago : CEPAL, Economic Development Division
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
Author: Mario A. Gutiérrez
Publisher: Santiago, Chile : Naciones Unidas
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 76
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Book Description
Author: Andrés Solimano
Publisher: UN
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 36
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Book Description
This paper highlights missing components of current social policies in Latin America that affect the political-economy equilibrium: in particular, the neglect of the middle class as valid subject of social policy, the persistence of income and wealth inequality in a context of moderate growth and the need to put more emphasis on asset accumulation by the poor and the middle class. The paper provides economic and political economy rationales for devising new policies that could correct this neglect. Publishing Agency: United Nations (UN).
