The Phonetics and Phonology of Laryngeal Features in Native American Languages

The Phonetics and Phonology of Laryngeal Features in Native American Languages PDF Author: Heriberto Avelino
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004303219
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
This book presents unique insights into laryngeal features, one of the most intriguing topics of contemporary phonetics and phonology. It investigates in detail properties such as tone, non-modal phonation, non-pulmonic production mechanisms (as in ejectives or implosives), stress, and prosody. What makes American indigenous languages special is that many of these properties co-exist in the phonologies of languages spoken on the continent. Taking diverse theoretical perspectives, the contributions span a range of American languages, illustrating how the phonetics and phonology of laryngeal features provides insight into how potential articulatory and aero-acoustic conflicts are resolved, which contrastive laryngeal features can co-occur in a given language, which features pattern together in phonological processes and how they evolve over time. This contribution provides the most recent research on laryngeal features with an array of studies to expand and enrich the fascinating field of phonetics and phonology of the languages of the Americas.

The Phonetics and Phonology of Laryngeal Features in Native American Languages

The Phonetics and Phonology of Laryngeal Features in Native American Languages PDF Author: Heriberto Avelino
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004303219
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 333

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents unique insights into laryngeal features, one of the most intriguing topics of contemporary phonetics and phonology. It investigates in detail properties such as tone, non-modal phonation, non-pulmonic production mechanisms (as in ejectives or implosives), stress, and prosody. What makes American indigenous languages special is that many of these properties co-exist in the phonologies of languages spoken on the continent. Taking diverse theoretical perspectives, the contributions span a range of American languages, illustrating how the phonetics and phonology of laryngeal features provides insight into how potential articulatory and aero-acoustic conflicts are resolved, which contrastive laryngeal features can co-occur in a given language, which features pattern together in phonological processes and how they evolve over time. This contribution provides the most recent research on laryngeal features with an array of studies to expand and enrich the fascinating field of phonetics and phonology of the languages of the Americas.

LARYNGEALS AND LARYNGEAL FEATURES

LARYNGEALS AND LARYNGEAL FEATURES PDF Author: 엄혜영
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788977356092
Category : Laryngeals (Phonetics)
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description


A Phonological Study of the Indo-European Laryngeals

A Phonological Study of the Indo-European Laryngeals PDF Author: Allan R. Keiler
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110812487
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description


Laryngeal Features and Laryngeal Neutralization

Laryngeal Features and Laryngeal Neutralization PDF Author: Linda Lombardi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429847181
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
First published in 1994. In this study, the author proposes that neutralization is the result of a wellformedness condition that the author calls the Laryngeal Constraint: In languages that have laryngeal neutralization, a laryngeal node is only licensed in a particular syllabic configuration; elsewhere the node will delink to repair the violation of well-formedness. This approach to neutralization is required to correctly explain the typology of laryngeal neutralization. This title will be of interest to students of language and linguistics.

Phonological Representation and Phonetic Phasing

Phonological Representation and Phonetic Phasing PDF Author: Wolfgang Kehrein
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110911639
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
This monograph contains two detailed case studies dealing with the phonetics and phonology of affricates and laryngeals. Based on a survey of 281 languages it states a number of universal generalizations which go counter to common assumptions in the phonological and phonetic literature. Most importantly, (1) a phonological concept >affricate Based on the empirical findings the book addresses a number of theoretical issues as, e.g., the interaction of phonetics and phonology, or questions of phonological representation. It is claimed that phonetics fulfills important functions with regard to phonology: 'affrication' and laryngeal phasings (e.g. pre- vs. postaspiration) are presented as purely phonetic strategies which serve to make phonological specifications acoustically more salient. Finally, two revisions to current models of feature theory are proposed, both of which lead to a leaner structure of phonological segments: first, stricture contours are eliminated from phonological representation; second, the 'Laryngeal Node' is attached directly to onsets, nuclei, and codas. Die Monographie enthält zwei Einzelstudien zur Phonologie und Phonetik von Affrikaten und Laryngalen aus insgesamt 281 Sprachen. Die empirischen Ergebnisse widerlegen eine Reihe gängiger Lehrmeinungen, z.B.: (1) Affrikaten sind phonologisch ausschließlich Plosive, (2) Laryngale sind Eigenschaften prosodischer Domänen (Anlaut, Nukleus, Koda), (3) Phonetische Strategien (Affrikatisierung, laryngale Phasierung) dienen der akustischen Verstärkung phonologischer Kontraste. Auf theoretischer Ebene werden Fragen der phonologischen Repräsentation (Merkmalskonturen, prososodische Lizensierung etc.) sowie der Schnittstelle von Phonologie und Phonetik diskutiert.

Voice Quality

Voice Quality PDF Author: John H. Esling
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108498426
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description
Offers a new model of vocal tract articulation that explains laryngeal and oral voice quality, both auditorily and visually, through language examples and familiar voices.

Evolutionary Phonology

Evolutionary Phonology PDF Author: Juliette Blevins
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139451464
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Evolutionary Phonology is a theory of sound patterns which synthesizes results in historical linguistics, phonetics and phonological theory. In this book, Juliette Blevins explores the nature of sounds patterns and sound change in human language over the past 7000–8000 years, the time depth for which the comparative method is reasonably reliable. This book presents an approach to the problem of how genetically unrelated languages, from families as far apart as Native American, Australian Aboriginal, Austronesian and Indo-European, can often show similar sound patterns, and also tackles the converse problem of why there are notable exceptions to most of the patterns that are often regarded as universal tendencies or constraints. It argues that in both cases, a formal model of sound change that integrates phonetic variation and patterns of misperception can account for attested sound systems without reference to markedness or naturalness within the synchronic grammar.

The Cambridge Handbook of Phonology

The Cambridge Handbook of Phonology PDF Author: Paul de Lacy
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139462059
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 660

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Book Description
Phonology - the study of how the sounds of speech are represented in our minds - is one of the core areas of linguistic theory, and is central to the study of human language. This handbook brings together the world's leading experts in phonology to present the most comprehensive and detailed overview of the field. Focusing on research and the most influential theories, the authors discuss each of the central issues in phonological theory, explore a variety of empirical phenomena, and show how phonology interacts with other aspects of language such as syntax, morphology, phonetics, and language acquisition. Providing a one-stop guide to every aspect of this important field, The Cambridge Handbook of Phonology will serve as an invaluable source of readings for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, an informative overview for linguists and a useful starting point for anyone beginning phonological research.

Introduction to the Laryngeal Theory

Introduction to the Laryngeal Theory PDF Author: Fredrik Otto Lindeman
Publisher: Institut Fur Sprachwissenschaft Der Universitat Innsbruck
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description


Laryngealization and the Phonological Repertoire of a Deaf Mexican Adolescent, Comparisons to Deaf Speech and the Phonation of Socially Isolated Children

Laryngealization and the Phonological Repertoire of a Deaf Mexican Adolescent, Comparisons to Deaf Speech and the Phonation of Socially Isolated Children PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description