Lake Michigan Mass Balance Study (LMMB) Methods Compendium: Metals, conventionals, radiochemistry, and biomonitoring sample analysis techniques

Lake Michigan Mass Balance Study (LMMB) Methods Compendium: Metals, conventionals, radiochemistry, and biomonitoring sample analysis techniques PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Michigan, Lake
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Lake Michigan Mass Balance Study (LMMB) Methods Compendium: Sample collection techniques

Lake Michigan Mass Balance Study (LMMB) Methods Compendium: Sample collection techniques PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Michigan, Lake
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Lake Michigan Mass Balance Study (LMMB) Methods Compendium: Organic and mercury sample analysis techniques

Lake Michigan Mass Balance Study (LMMB) Methods Compendium: Organic and mercury sample analysis techniques PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Michigan, Lake
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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Travaux

Travaux PDF Author: International Association of Theoretical and Applied Limnology
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Freshwater biology
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Soil, Fertilizer, and Plant Silicon Research in Japan

Soil, Fertilizer, and Plant Silicon Research in Japan PDF Author: Jian Feng Ma
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080525768
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
Silicon (Si) plays a significant role in the resistance of plants to multiple stresses including biotic and abiotic stresses. Silicon is also the only element that does not damage plants when accumulated in excess. However, the contribution of Si to plant growth has been largely ignored due to its universal existence in the earth's crust. From numerous intensive studies on Si, initiated in Japan about 80 years ago, Japanese scientists realized that Si was important for the healthy growth of rice and for stability of rice production. In a worldwide first, silicon was recognized as a valuable fertilizer in Japan. The beneficial effects of Si on rice growth in particular, are largely attributable to the characteristics of a silica gel that is accumulated on the epidermal tissues in rice. These effects are expressed most clearly under high-density cultivation systems with heavy applications of nitrogen. Si is therefore recognized now as an ''agronomically essential element'' in Japan.Recently, Si has become globally important because it generates resistance in many plants to diseases and pests, and may contribute to reduced rates of application of pesticides and fungicides. Silicon is also now considered as an environment-friendly element. The achievements of Si research in Japan are introduced in this book, in relation to soils, fertilizers and plant nutrition.

Water Resources of Illinois

Water Resources of Illinois PDF Author: Shirley Miller Bartell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Water resources development
Languages : en
Pages : 14

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Resource Strategies of Wild Plants

Resource Strategies of Wild Plants PDF Author: Joseph M. Craine
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400830648
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Over millions of years, terrestrial plants have competed for limited resources, defended themselves against herbivores, and resisted a myriad of environmental stresses. These struggles have helped generate more than a quarter million terrestrial plant species, each possessing a unique strategy for success. Yet, as Resource Strategies of Wild Plants demonstrates, the constraints on plant growth are universal enough that a few survival strategies hold true for all seed-producing plants. This book describes the five major strategies of growth for terrestrial plants, details how plants succeed when resources are scarce, delves into the history of research into plant strategies, and resets the foundational understanding of ecological processes. Drawing from recent findings in plant-herbivore interactions, ecosystem ecology, and evolutionary ecology, Joseph Craine explains how plants attain available nutrients, withstand the immense stresses of drying soils, and flourish in the race for light. He shows that the competition for resources has shaped plant evolution in newly discovered ways, while the scarcity of such resources has affected how plants interact with herbivores, wind, fire, and frost. An understanding of the major resource strategies of wild plants remains central to learning about the ecology of plant communities, global changes in the biosphere, methods for species conservation, and the evolution of life on earth.

Triazine Herbicides

Triazine Herbicides PDF Author: Larry Gene Ballantine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
Papers from a March 1996 symposium, held in New Orleans, Louisiana, report on recent research on benefits, exposure, toxicity, and risk- benefit analysis of the triazine herbicides. Specific topics include the role of these herbicides in agriculture, benefits to the farmer, metabolism of triazines, dietary and worker exposure to triazines, exposure via water, regulatory and ecotoxicity water issues, and mammalian toxicology and probabilistic risk assessment. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Plant Silicon Interactions Between Organisms and the Implications for Ecosystems

Plant Silicon Interactions Between Organisms and the Implications for Ecosystems PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
In this Frontiers topic, we explore how the functions and fates of plant silicon interact with other organisms and ecosystem processes. By bringing together new data from multiple disciplines and scales, we present a cross-section of novel explorations into how plants use silicon and the implications for agriculture and ecosystems. Key aims in this field are to understand the determinants of plant silicon uptake and cycling, and the benefits that silicon uptake confers on plants, including reducing the impacts of stresses such as herbivory. Current research explores inter-specific interactions, including co-evolutionary relationships between plant silicon and animals, particularly morphological adaptations, behavioural responses and the potential for plant silicon to regulate mammal populations. Another emerging area of research is understanding silicon fluxes in soils and vegetation communities and scaling this up to better understand the global silicon cycle. New methods for measuring plant silicon are contributing to progress in this field. Silicon could help plants mitigate some effects of climate change through alleviation of biotic and abiotic stress and silicon is a component of some carbon sinks. Therefore, understanding the role of plant silicon across ecological, agricultural and biogeochemical disciplines is increasingly important in the context of global environmental change.

The Natural Selection of the Chemical Elements

The Natural Selection of the Chemical Elements PDF Author: J. J. R. Fraústo da Silva
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 9780198558422
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 646

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Book Description
This beautifully written book is a study of the intimate relationship between the inanimate environment and living organisms. It describes how the evolution of both has been interactive and interdependent: the environment and life developed together, The authors show that this can be explained in terms of the properties of the chemical elements and their compounds. It discusses the physical and chemical balances between the animate and inanimate worlds, with kinetic and thermodynamic principles given to support this analysis. These principles are applied to both organic and inorganic chemical systems to provide a basis for understanding the evolution of life in terms of the interaction of both types of chemistry within ever more complex organisations. The book conludes with an examination of an intriguing problem for mankind: the long-term consequences of man's selection and manipulation of chemicals. This may have consequences for the long-term future of life from changes in the environment - not just only due to bulk but also to trace element alterations.