The End of Empire in French West Africa

The End of Empire in French West Africa PDF Author: Tony Chafer
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1845206304
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
In an effort to restore its world-power status after the humiliation of defeat and occupation, France was eager to maintain its overseas empire at the end of the Second World War. Yet just fifteen years later France had decolonized, and by 1960 only a few small island territories remained under French control.The process of decolonization in Indochina and Algeria has been widely studied, but much less has been written about decolonization in France's largest colony, French West Africa. Here, the French approach was regarded as exemplary -- that is, a smooth transition successfully managed by well intentioned French politicians and enlightened African leaders. Overturning this received wisdom, Chafer argues that the rapid unfurling of events after the Second World War was a complex , piecemeal and unpredictable process, resulting in a 'successful decolonization' that was achieved largely by accident. At independence, the winners assumed the reins of political power, while the losers were often repressed, imprisoned or silenced.This important book challenges the traditional dichotomy between 'imperial' and 'colonial' history and will be of interest to students of imperial and French history, politics and international relations, development and post-colonial studies.

The End of Empire in French West Africa

The End of Empire in French West Africa PDF Author: Tony Chafer
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1845206304
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
In an effort to restore its world-power status after the humiliation of defeat and occupation, France was eager to maintain its overseas empire at the end of the Second World War. Yet just fifteen years later France had decolonized, and by 1960 only a few small island territories remained under French control.The process of decolonization in Indochina and Algeria has been widely studied, but much less has been written about decolonization in France's largest colony, French West Africa. Here, the French approach was regarded as exemplary -- that is, a smooth transition successfully managed by well intentioned French politicians and enlightened African leaders. Overturning this received wisdom, Chafer argues that the rapid unfurling of events after the Second World War was a complex , piecemeal and unpredictable process, resulting in a 'successful decolonization' that was achieved largely by accident. At independence, the winners assumed the reins of political power, while the losers were often repressed, imprisoned or silenced.This important book challenges the traditional dichotomy between 'imperial' and 'colonial' history and will be of interest to students of imperial and French history, politics and international relations, development and post-colonial studies.

Francophone Afropean Literatures

Francophone Afropean Literatures PDF Author: Nicki Hitchcott
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
ISBN: 1781385904
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
This volume explores the concept and possibility of a black European community by analysing the ways in which contemporary Francophone African writers articulate and interrogate their complex relationships with European society, culture and history.

L'Afrique vandale et byzantine

L'Afrique vandale et byzantine PDF Author: Association pour l'antiquité tardive (Paris, France)
Publisher: Brepols Publishers
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : fr
Pages : 420

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Book Description
CONTENTS: Les Vandales Frank Clover, La nature de l'Etat vandale: le culte monarchique et la datation regnale (en anglais) Yves Moderan, Les deux eglises de l'Afrique vandale Yves Moderan, Date et but de la Notitia de 484 Philip von Rummal, Les progres des recherches sur l'Afrique vandale (en allemand) La periode byzantine Noel Duval, La reedition du livre de D. Pringle et l'etat des recherches sur l'Afrique byzantine Jean-Michel Carrie, L'armee de Belisaire Denis Feissel, Une ordonnance meconnue de 564: le prefet du pretoire d'Afrique et le primat de Byzacene Gisela Ripoll, Les limites de l'Espagne byzantine Raimondo Zucca, Nuovi sigilli bizantini di Sardegna Noel Duval, L'art de l'Afrique Byzantine La monnaie Cecile Morrisson, La monnaie de Carthage a l'epoque vandale et byzantine Claude Brenot, Observations sur les monnaies de fouille a Carthage, Djedidi et Pupput La ceramique Michel Bonifay, L'etat actuel des etudes sur la ceramique de l'Antiquite Tardive en Afrique Monographies Aicha Ben Abed, Michel Fixot, Les deux baptisteres du groupe episcopal de Djedidi Catherine Balmelle, Ariane Bourgeois, Henri Broise, Jean-Pierre Darmon, La maison de la rotonde a Carthage et l'habitat aristocratique de l'epoque vandale Noel Duval et Denis Feissel, Le fort et l'inscription byzantine de Iunca Eliane Lenoir, Les monuments chretiens de Mauretanie tingitane Discussions du colloque de Tunis (suite) VARIA W. Liebeschz, Le concept d'Antiquite Tardive (en anglais) Olivier Huck, A propos des Constitutions Sirmondiennes: plaidoyer en faveur de leur authenticite en reponse a une mise en cause recente E. Arino Gil, P. C. Diaz (avec S. Corcoran), Pobliamento y organizacion del Espana. La Tarrconense Pirenaica en siglo VI: el testamente de Vicente Hjalmar Torp, Les fouilles d'E. Dyggve en 1938 a Thessalonique: quelques documents retrouves. Noel Duval, Ejnar Dyggve, la theorie fu palais du Bas-Empire et les fouilles de Thessalonique. Janine Lancha, Les themes mythologiques de la mosaique d' Espagne Miroslav Jeremic, La sculpture de Bregovina (Serbie). CHRONIQUE Francois Paschoud, L'Histoire Auguste et l'identification informatique des auteurs Jean-Michel Carrie, Chronique sur l'armee romaine du Bas-Empire Maria Del Amo, Dos episodios de la vita de Eliseo en el hipogeo de Via Dino Compagni Jutta Dresken-Weiland, L'inhumation en sarcophage en Occident Patrick Montzamir, Essai de reconstitution de l'epitaphe de Sidoine Apollinaire Alina Soroceanu, Recherches sur le Haut Moyen Age en Slovenie et en Croatie (Colloque de Lublijana, en allemand) Noe Duval, Africana.

French Primitivism and the Ends of Empire, 1945-1975

French Primitivism and the Ends of Empire, 1945-1975 PDF Author: Daniel J. Sherman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226752690
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 307

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Book Description
For over a century, the idea of primitivism has motivated artistic modernism. Focusing on the three decades after World War II, known in France as “les trentes glorieuses” despite the loss of most of the country’s colonial empire, this probing and expansive book argues that primitivism played a key role in a French society marked by both economic growth and political turmoil. In a series of chapters that consider significant aspects of French culture—including the creation of new museums of French folklore and of African and Oceanic arts and the development of tourism against the backdrop of nuclear testing in French Polynesia—Daniel J. Sherman shows how primitivism, a collective fantasy born of the colonial encounter, proved adaptable to a postcolonial, inward-looking age of mass consumption. Following the likes of Claude Lévi-Strauss, Andrée Putman, and Jean Dubuffet through decorating magazines, museum galleries, and Tahiti’s pristine lagoons, this interdisciplinary study provides a new perspective on primitivism as a cultural phenomenon and offers fresh insights into the eccentric edges of contemporary French history.

Black Venus

Black Venus PDF Author: T. Denean Sharpley-Whiting
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822382792
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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Book Description
Black Venus is a feminist study of the representations of black women in the literary, cultural, and scientific imagination of nineteenth-century France. Employing psychoanalysis, feminist film theory, and the critical race theory articulated in the works of Frantz Fanon and Toni Morrison, T. Denean Sharpley-Whiting argues that black women historically invoked both desire and primal fear in French men. By inspiring repulsion, attraction, and anxiety, they gave rise in the nineteenth-century French male imagination to the primitive narrative of Black Venus. The book opens with an exploration of scientific discourse on black females, using Sarah Bartmann, the so-called Hottentot Venus, and natural scientist Georges Cuvier as points of departure. To further show how the image of a savage was projected onto the bodies of black women, Sharpley-Whiting moves into popular culture with an analysis of an 1814 vaudeville caricature of Bartmann, then shifts onto the terrain of canonical French literature and colonial cinema, exploring the representation of black women by Baudelaire, Balzac, Zola, Maupassant, and Loti. After venturing into twentieth-century film with an analysis of Josephine Baker’s popular Princesse Tam Tam, the study concludes with a discussion of how black Francophone women writers and activists countered stereotypical representations of black female bodies during this period. A first-time translation of the vaudeville show The Hottentot Venus, or Hatred of Frenchwomen supplements this critique of the French male gaze of the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Both intellectually rigorous and culturally intriguing, this study will appeal to students and scholars in the fields of nineteenth- and twentieth-century French literature, feminist and gender studies, black studies, and cultural studies.

Multiculturalism & Hybridity in African Literatures

Multiculturalism & Hybridity in African Literatures PDF Author: African Literature Association. Meeting
Publisher: Africa World Press
ISBN: 9780865438408
Category : Acculturation in literature
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
This volume of essays covers all phases and geographical areas of African literature, including lesser known areas such as oral literature, literature written in African languages and Lusophone literature. Also included are articles on Caribbean literature, developments in South African theatre, and two articles on African film. Several writers receive special attention: Chinua Achebe, Maryse Conde, Wole Soyinka, Niyi Osundare, Ngugi wa Thiong'o and Hampate Ba. Also included are the key-note addresses by Achebe, Conde and Osundare.

French XX Bibliography

French XX Bibliography PDF Author: William H. Thompson
Publisher: Susquehanna University Press
ISBN: 9781575910970
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
Provides the most complete listing available of books, articles, and book reviews concerned with French literature since 1885. The bibliography is divided into three major divisions: general studies, author subjects (arranged alphabetically), and cinema. This book is for the study of French literature and culture.

Dak'art

Dak'art PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Art, African
Languages : fr
Pages : 252

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Book Description


Mediating Violence from Africa

Mediating Violence from Africa PDF Author: George MacLeod
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 1496237269
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
Mediating Violence from Africa explores how African and non-African Francophone authors, filmmakers, editors, and scholars have packaged, interpreted, and filmed the violent histories of post–Cold War Francophone Africa. This violence, much of which unfolded in front of Western television cameras, included the use of child soldiers facilitated by the Soviet Union’s castoff Kalashnikov rifles, the rise of Islamist terrorism in West Africa, and the horrific genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda. Through close readings of fictionalized child-soldier narratives, cinematic representations of Islamist militants, genocide survivor testimony, and Western scholarship, George S. MacLeod analyzes the ways Francophone African authors and filmmakers, as well as their editors and scholarly critics, negotiate the aesthetic, political, cultural, and ethical implications of making these traumatic stories visible. MacLeod argues for the need to periodize these productions within a “post–Cold War” framework to emphasize how shifts in post-1989 political discourse are echoed, contested, or subverted by contemporary Francophone authors, filmmakers, and Western scholars. The questions raised in Mediating Violence from Africa are of vital importance today. How the world engages with and responds to stories of recent violence and loss from Africa has profound implications for the affected communities and individuals. More broadly, in an era in which stories and images of violence, from terror attacks to school shootings to police brutality, are disseminated almost instantly and with minimal context, these theoretical questions have implications for debates surrounding the ethics of representing trauma, the politicization of memory, and Africa’s place in a global (as opposed to a postcolonial or Euro-African) economic and political landscape.

Fiction and Truth in Transition

Fiction and Truth in Transition PDF Author: Oscar Hemer
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN: 364380122X
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 518

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Book Description
What can fiction tell us about the world that journalism and science cannot? This simple yet vast question is the starting-point for an interrogation of the relationship between literary fiction and society's dramatic transformation in South Africa and Argentina over the past several decades. The resulting discursive text borders on both journalism and literature, incorporating reportage, essay, and memoir. (Series: Freiburg Studies in Social Anthropology - Vol. 34)