Laboratory Epistemologies

Laboratory Epistemologies PDF Author: Jenny Boulboullé
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 1478059982
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 237

Get Book Here

Book Description
In Laboratory Epistemologies: A Hands-On Perspective, Jenny Boulboullé examines the significance of hands-on experiences in contemporary life sciences laboratories. Addressing the relationship between contemplation and manipulation in epistemology, Boulboullé combines participant observations in molecular genetics labs and microbiological cleanrooms with a longue durée study of the history and philosophy of science. She radically rereads Descartes’s key epistemological text Meditations on First Philosophy, reframing the philosopher as a hands-on knowledge maker. With this reading, Boulboullé subverts the pervasive modern conception of the disembodied knower and puts the hands-on experimenter at the heart of life sciences research. In so doing, she contributes a theoretical model for understanding how life processes on cellular and molecular levels are manually produced in today’s techno-scientific spaces. By reassessing the Cartesian legacy and arguing that epistemology should be grounded in the standpoint of a hands-on practitioner, Boulboullé offers the philosophical and historical foundation to understand and study contemporary life sciences research as multisensory embodied practices.

Laboratory Epistemologies

Laboratory Epistemologies PDF Author: Jenny Boulboullé
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 1478059982
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 237

Get Book Here

Book Description
In Laboratory Epistemologies: A Hands-On Perspective, Jenny Boulboullé examines the significance of hands-on experiences in contemporary life sciences laboratories. Addressing the relationship between contemplation and manipulation in epistemology, Boulboullé combines participant observations in molecular genetics labs and microbiological cleanrooms with a longue durée study of the history and philosophy of science. She radically rereads Descartes’s key epistemological text Meditations on First Philosophy, reframing the philosopher as a hands-on knowledge maker. With this reading, Boulboullé subverts the pervasive modern conception of the disembodied knower and puts the hands-on experimenter at the heart of life sciences research. In so doing, she contributes a theoretical model for understanding how life processes on cellular and molecular levels are manually produced in today’s techno-scientific spaces. By reassessing the Cartesian legacy and arguing that epistemology should be grounded in the standpoint of a hands-on practitioner, Boulboullé offers the philosophical and historical foundation to understand and study contemporary life sciences research as multisensory embodied practices.

Laboratory Epistemologies

Laboratory Epistemologies PDF Author: Jenny Boulboullé
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781478026754
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
In Laboratory Epistemologies: A Hands-On Perspective, Jenny Boulboullé examines the significance of hands-on experiences in contemporary life science laboratories. Addressing the relationship between contemplation and manipulation in epistemology, Boulboullé combines participant observations in molecular genetics labs and microbiological cleanrooms with a long durée study of the history and philosophy of science. She radically rereads Descartes' key epistemological text Meditations on First Philosophy, reframing the philosopher as a hands-on knowledge maker. With this reading, Boulboullé subverts the pervasive modern conception of the disembodied knower and puts the hands-on experimenter at the heart of life sciences research. In so doing, she contributes a theoretical model to understanding how life processes on cellular and molecular levels is manually produced in today's techno-scientific spaces. By reassessing the Cartesian legacy and arguing that epistemology should be grounded in the standpoint of a hands-on practitioner, Boulboullé offers the philosophical and historical groundwork to understand and study contemporary life sciences research as multisensory embodied practices.

A Social Epistemology of Research Groups

A Social Epistemology of Research Groups PDF Author: Susann Wagenknecht
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137524103
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 193

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book investigates how collaborative scientific practice yields scientific knowledge. At a time when most of today’s scientific knowledge is created in research groups, the author reconsiders the social character of science to address the question of whether collaboratively created knowledge should be considered as collective achievement, and if so, in which sense. Combining philosophical analysis with qualitative empirical inquiry, this book provides a comparative case study of mono- and interdisciplinary research groups, offering insight into the day-to-day practice of scientists. The book includes field observations and interviews with scientists to present an empirically-grounded perspective on much-debated questions concerning research groups’ division of labor, relations of epistemic dependence and trust.

Toward a History of Epistemic Things

Toward a History of Epistemic Things PDF Author: Hans-Jörg Rheinberger
Publisher: Writing Science (Paperback)
ISBN: 9780804727860
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 325

Get Book Here

Book Description
Arguing for the primacy of the material arrangements of the laboratory in the dynamics of modern molecular biology, the author develops a new epistemology of experimentation in which research is treated as a process for producing epistemic things.

An Epistemology of the Concrete

An Epistemology of the Concrete PDF Author: Hans-Jörg Rheinberger
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822391333
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 353

Get Book Here

Book Description
An Epistemology of the Concrete brings together case studies and theoretical reflections on the history and epistemology of the life sciences by Hans-Jörg Rheinberger, one of the world’s foremost philosophers of science. In these essays, he examines the history of experiments, concepts, model organisms, instruments, and the gamut of epistemological, institutional, political, and social factors that determine the actual course of the development of knowledge. Building on ideas from his influential book Toward a History of Epistemic Things, Rheinberger first considers ways of historicizing scientific knowledge, and then explores different configurations of genetic experimentation in the first half of the twentieth century and the interaction between apparatuses, experiments, and concept formation in molecular biology in the second half of the twentieth century. He delves into fundamental epistemological issues bearing on the relationship between instruments and objects of knowledge, laboratory preparations as a special class of epistemic objects, and the note-taking and write-up techniques used in research labs. He takes up topics ranging from the French “historical epistemologists” Gaston Bachelard and Georges Canguilhem to the liquid scintillation counter, a radioactivity measuring device that became a crucial tool for molecular biology and biomedicine in the 1960s and 1970s. Throughout An Epistemology of the Concrete, Rheinberger shows how assemblages—historical conjunctures—set the conditions for the emergence of epistemic novelty, and he conveys the fascination of scientific things: those organisms, spaces, apparatuses, and techniques that are transformed by research and that transform research in turn.

The Social Epistemology of Experimental Economics

The Social Epistemology of Experimental Economics PDF Author: Ana Cordeiro dos Santos
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135219680
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 223

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book develops a framework for the analysis of scientific experimentation and applies it to the experimental field of economics looking at the epistemic role of the participation of human subjects in economics experiments.

Methodology and Epistemology for Social Sciences

Methodology and Epistemology for Social Sciences PDF Author: Donald T. Campbell
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226092485
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 644

Get Book Here

Book Description
Selections from the work of an influential contributor to the methodology of the social sciences. He treats: measurement, experimental design, epistemology, and sociology of science each section introduced by the editor, Samuel Overman. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.

Socializing Epistemology

Socializing Epistemology PDF Author: Frederick F. Schmitt
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780847679591
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 336

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this wide-ranging collection of never before published essays, distinguished scholars in the fields of philosophy and economics examine such questions as whether testimony is a basic source of knowledge, the degree to which notions of a good argument are determined by speakers and their audiences, the role of individual biases in the development of science, and the social aspects of group belief and group justification. The collection ends with the first comprehensive bibliography of social epistemology.

Epistemology of the Human Sciences

Epistemology of the Human Sciences PDF Author: Walter B. Weimer
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303117173X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 420

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book argues for evolutionary epistemology and distinguishing functionality from physicality in the social sciences. It explores the implications for this approach to understanding in biology, economics, psychology and political science. Presenting a comprehensive overview of philosophical topics in the social sciences, the book emphasizes how all human cognition and behavior is characterized by functionality and complexity, and thus cannot be explained by the point predictions and exact laws found in the physical sciences. Realms of functional complexity – such as the market order in economics, the social rules of conduct, and the human CNS – require a focus on explanations of the principles involved rather than predicting exact outcomes. This requires study of the historical context to understand behavior and cognition. This approach notes that functional complexity is central to classical liberal ideas such as division of labour and knowledge, and how this is a far more powerful and adequate account of social organization than central planning. Through comparison of these approaches, as well as its interdisciplinary scope, this book will interest both academics and students in philosophy, biology, economics, psychology and all other social sciences.

Biology and Epistemology

Biology and Epistemology PDF Author: Richard Creath
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521597012
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book, first published in 2000, explores a range of diverse issues in the intersection of biology and epistemology.