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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782711030484
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 212
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Book Description
La gestion et l'occupation de la terre font l'objet de débats permanents et passionnés. La concurrence entre les différents usages de l'espace rural n'a jamais été aussi forte, tandis que se pose dorénavant la question des qualités des sols qui seront légués aux générations futures. Au regard d'un droit ancien et dépassé par ces nouveaux enjeux, la nécessité apparaît d'une grande réforme foncière qui embrasse les problèmes dans leur globalité. Le présent ouvrage s'attelle à dresser un diagnostic précis de la situation foncière en France, afin de formuler des propositions juridiques concrètes pouvant servir de matrice d'une future loi. Le sujet est successivement envisagé dans ses deux dimensions : territoriale et agricole. La première vise à déterminer quels acteurs et quels instruments permettraient de porter des projets de territoire socialement ambitieux. La seconde interroge notre modèle de production et la manière dont l'agriculture peut exploiter la terre, humainement et durablement.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782711030484
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 212
Get Book Here
Book Description
La gestion et l'occupation de la terre font l'objet de débats permanents et passionnés. La concurrence entre les différents usages de l'espace rural n'a jamais été aussi forte, tandis que se pose dorénavant la question des qualités des sols qui seront légués aux générations futures. Au regard d'un droit ancien et dépassé par ces nouveaux enjeux, la nécessité apparaît d'une grande réforme foncière qui embrasse les problèmes dans leur globalité. Le présent ouvrage s'attelle à dresser un diagnostic précis de la situation foncière en France, afin de formuler des propositions juridiques concrètes pouvant servir de matrice d'une future loi. Le sujet est successivement envisagé dans ses deux dimensions : territoriale et agricole. La première vise à déterminer quels acteurs et quels instruments permettraient de porter des projets de territoire socialement ambitieux. La seconde interroge notre modèle de production et la manière dont l'agriculture peut exploiter la terre, humainement et durablement.
Author: Mariagrazia Alabrese
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000550532
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 271
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Book Description
This is the first book to address and review the United Nations' Declaration on the Rights of Peasants and Other People Working in Rural Areas (UNDROP), which was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in December 2018. Food security and sustainable agri-food systems, responsible governance of natural resources, and human rights are among the key themes of the new millennium. The Declaration is the first internationally negotiated instrument bridging these issues, calling for a radical paradigm change in the agricultural sector while giving voice to peasants and rural workers, recognised as the drivers of more equitable and resilient food systems. The book unfolds the impact of the Declaration in the wider realm of law and policy making, especially concerning the new human rights standards related to access and control of natural resources and the governance of food systems. The chapters in the book touch on a broad array of topics, including women’s rights, the role of and impact on indigenous peoples, food sovereignty, climate change, land tenure, and agrobiodiversity. Voices from outstanding scholars and practitioners are gathered together to inform and trigger a further debate on the negotiation process, the innovative and potentially disruptive contents, the relations with other fields of law, and the practical scope of the Declaration. The volume concludes with a collection of case studies that provide concrete examples to help us understand the potential impacts of the Declaration at regional, national, and local levels. This book is the first comprehensive tool to navigate the Declaration and is designed for students, researchers, and practitioners in the fields of food and agriculture law, peasant, agrarian and rural studies, human rights and environmental law, and international development and cooperation. Chapter 6 of this book is available for free in PDF format as Open Access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.
Author: Frederic Bastiat
Publisher: Simon Publications
ISBN: 9781931541022
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This book, written by the celebrated nineteenth century French economist propagating free trade, reads as it was written yesterday.
Author: François Molle
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030036987
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 323
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Book Description
Mediterranean irrigation is diverse due to, among other factors, the relative importance of water in the economy of each country, varied levels of aridity, heterogeneous levels economic, social and technological levels of development, and differences in political and social organization. However, most of the Mediterranean countries face similar problems to meet their water demands because of the scarcity and variability of renewable resources, growing water requirements from non-agricultural sectors, increasing environmental concerns related to water quality and environmental degradation, a social demand for larger public participation, and important technological changes. The time has come to reconsider the “not one drop lost to the sea” philosophy of yesteryears largely and to 'live within limits'. This book focuses on eight selected countries (Tunisia, Morocco, Spain, France, Italy, Turkey, Israel and Egypt) and provides a comparative perspective that both thoroughly explores their specificities and identifies the common challenges faced by the irrigation sector in these countries. The book has been written at a critical moment, when the continued application of a supply-side water management model is revealing its unsustainable nature in numerous places; when significant technological changes are taking place in the irrigation sector; when new forms of management and governance are widely held as badly needed; and finally, when climate change is compounding many of the difficulties that have characterized irrigation policies and practices in the past decades. This complicated future context makes Mediterranean irrigation face various political dilemmas on water management, raising social tensions, triggering territorial and land conflicts, and stimulating new technological developments. This book provides a timely analysis of the particular trajectory of eight Mediterranean countries in these uncertain transformations, and attempts to identify the best strategies to avert or overcome future risks.
Author: Nicolas Van de Walle
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1403981280
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312
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Book Description
As the World Bank famously put it back in 1989, 'underlying the litany of Africa's development problems is a crisis of governance.' This is a collection of authoritative essays bringing together prominent Africanists in political science and public administration to look at the role of governance in African development. The goal of the book is to move beyond the status quo debates about 'structural adjustment' and to look at all the public and civic institutions which are likely to play a critical role if Africa is to overcome its economic crisis.
Author: Tor Arve Benjaminsen
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171064769
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 342
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Book Description
Through a number of case studies from the West African Sahel, this book links and explores natural resources management from the perspectives of politics, property and production.
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251046739
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
Pastoralism refers to the type of farming system which uses extensive grazing on grasslands for livestock production. This type of farming covers 25 per cent of the world's land area and supports 20 million households. It makes substantial contributions to the economies of developing countries, although agricultural encroachment, conflict and drought continue to erode this way of life. This publication considers key policy issues and trends involved in attempts to improve the livelihoods of pastoralist families and communities.
Author: Franz von Benda-Beckmann
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 9781845457273
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 384
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Book Description
As an important contribution to debates on property theory and the role of law in creating, disputing, defining and refining property rights, this volume provides new theoretical material on property systems, as well as new empirically grounded case studies of the dynamics of property transformations. The property claimants discussed in these papers represent a diverse range of actors, including post-socialist states and their citizens, those receiving restitution for past property losses in Africa, Southeast Asia and in eastern Europe, collectives, corporate and individual actors. The volume thus provides a comprehensive anthropological analysis not only of property structures and ideologies, but also of property (and its politics) in action.
Author: Food and Agriculture Organization (Fao)
Publisher: Food and Agriculture Organization
ISBN: 9789250077956
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 212
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Book Description
The Land Tenure Journal is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal aiming to disseminate quality information and diversified views on land and natural resources tenure. This issue of the FAO Land Tenure Journal includes seven articles with information and experiences on small-scale fisheries around the globe.
Author: Kenny Cupers
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 1452941068
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 600
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Book Description
Winner of the 2015 Abbott Lowell Cummings prize from the Vernacular Architecture Forum Winner of the 2015 Sprio Kostof Book Award from the Society of Architectural Historians Winner of the 2016 International Planning History Society Book Prize for European Planning History Honorable Mention: 2016 Wylie Prize in French Studies In the three decades following World War II, the French government engaged in one of the twentieth century’s greatest social and architectural experiments: transforming a mostly rural country into a modernized urban nation. Through the state-sanctioned construction of mass housing and development of towns on the outskirts of existing cities, a new world materialized where sixty years ago little more than cabbage and cottages existed. Known as the banlieue, the suburban landscapes that make up much of contemporary France are near-opposites of the historic cities they surround. Although these postwar environments of towers, slabs, and megastructures are often seen as a single utopian blueprint gone awry, Kenny Cupers demonstrates that their construction was instead driven by the intense aspirations and anxieties of a broad range of people. Narrating the complex interactions between architects, planners, policy makers, inhabitants, and social scientists, he shows how postwar dwelling was caught between the purview of the welfare state and the rise of mass consumerism. The Social Project unearths three decades of architectural and social experiments centered on the dwelling environment as it became an object of modernization, an everyday site of citizen participation, and a domain of social scientific expertise. Beyond state intervention, it was this new regime of knowledge production that made postwar modernism mainstream. The first comprehensive history of these wide-ranging urban projects, this book reveals how housing in postwar France shaped both contemporary urbanity and modern architecture.
