La recomposition territoriale : la décentralisation entre enjeux et obstacles

La recomposition territoriale : la décentralisation entre enjeux et obstacles PDF Author: marie-christine Steckel-assouere
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
ISBN: 2140016513
Category : Architecture
Languages : fr
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Grâce à l'exégèse de rapports officiels et de débats parlementaires relatifs aux collectivités territoriales et aux intercommunalités, cette étude passe au crible la destinée des départements, l'intérêt des métropoles, la portée des schémas départementaux de coopération intercommunale, le défi des communes nouvelles, la cohérence de la nouvelle répartition des compétences, sans oublier les questions de la démocratie locale, de la fragilité des finances locales, de la mobilité des agents publics, de réorganisation des administrations déconcentrées et des spécificités de l'Outre-mer.

La recomposition territoriale : la décentralisation entre enjeux et obstacles

La recomposition territoriale : la décentralisation entre enjeux et obstacles PDF Author: marie-christine Steckel-assouere
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
ISBN: 2140016513
Category : Architecture
Languages : fr
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Grâce à l'exégèse de rapports officiels et de débats parlementaires relatifs aux collectivités territoriales et aux intercommunalités, cette étude passe au crible la destinée des départements, l'intérêt des métropoles, la portée des schémas départementaux de coopération intercommunale, le défi des communes nouvelles, la cohérence de la nouvelle répartition des compétences, sans oublier les questions de la démocratie locale, de la fragilité des finances locales, de la mobilité des agents publics, de réorganisation des administrations déconcentrées et des spécificités de l'Outre-mer.

The Vietnamese City in Transition

The Vietnamese City in Transition PDF Author: Patrick Gubry
Publisher: Institute of Southeast Asian
ISBN: 9812308253
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 365

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Book Description
Since the Doi Moi policy of economic renovation was introduced in 1986, Vietnam has undergone deep transformations as a result of the transition to a socialist-oriented market economy. Social and urban transition has taken place in parallel, as urban dynamics were spurred on by Vietnamese public and private stakeholders, and by external agents such as international organizations and international solidarity organizations, experts, consultants and bilateral aid organizations.Here are the results of research carried out by French, Canadian and Vietnamese teams from the north and south of the country on the overarching theme of Vietnamese cities in transition. Some of this research deals with urban dynamics, some with the issues at stake within such dynamics, or with the strategies of the most significant stakeholders in urban transition: civil society, donors within the framework of official aid for development, consultants and international consultancy firms. These projects were carried out between 2001 and 2004 as part of the Urban Research Programme for Development (PRUD), and mainly focus on Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, or both in the case of comparative studies.Is there such a thing as a Vietnamese model of an Asian city? It seems that urban transition in Vietnam is not taking place in as radical and abrupt a manner as in China. The country's capacity for absorbing external models, the quest for a third way between state intervention and economic liberalism, and the fact that the country's architectural heritage is taken into account in urban planning, are just some of the reasons for its particularity. The issues addressed in each chapter, as well as the proposals for further research suggested by the contributors, should act as a catalyst for urban research in Vietnam.

Learning from the Slums for the Development of Emerging Cities

Learning from the Slums for the Development of Emerging Cities PDF Author: Jean-Claude Bolay
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319317946
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
This book deals with slums as a specific question and a central focus in urban planning. It radically reverses the official version of the history of world cities as narrated during decades: slums are not at the margin of the contemporary process of urbanization; they are an integral part of it. Taking slums as its central focus and regarding them as symptomatic of the ongoing transformations of the city, the book moves to the very heart of the problem in urban planning. The book presents 16 case studies that form the basis for a theory of the slum and a concrete development manual for the slum. The interdisciplinary approach to analysing slums presented in this volume enables researchers to look at social and economic dimensions as well as at the constructive and spatial aspects of slums. Both at the scientific and the pedagogical level, it allows one to recognize the efforts of the slum’s residents, key players in the past, and present development of their neighborhoods, and to challenge public and private stakeholders on priorities decided in urban planning, and their mismatches when compared to the findings of experts and the demands of users. Whether one is a planner, an architect, a developer or simply an inhabitant of an emerging city, the presence of slums in one’s environment – at the same time central and nonetheless incongruous – makes a person ask questions. Today, it is out of the question to be satisfied with the assumption of the marginality of slums, or of the incongruous nature of their existence. Slums are now fully part of the urban landscape, contributing to the identity and the urbanism of cities and their stakeholders.

Planning, Connecting, and Financing Cities — Now

Planning, Connecting, and Financing Cities — Now PDF Author: Somik V. Lall
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821398393
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
"This report was written by a team led by Somik V. Lall"--P. xi.

Understanding Mobilities for Designing Contemporary Cities

Understanding Mobilities for Designing Contemporary Cities PDF Author: Paola Pucci
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319225782
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
This book explores mobilities as a key to understanding the practices that both frame and generate contemporary everyday life in the urban context. At the same time, it investigates the challenges arising from the interpretation of mobility as a socio-spatial phenomenon both in the social sciences and in urban studies. Leading sociologists, economists, urban planners and architects address the ways in which spatial mobilities contribute to producing diversified uses of the city and describe forms and rhythms of different life practices, including unexpected uses and conflicts. The individual sections of the book focus on the role of mobility in transforming contemporary cities; the consequences of interpreting mobility as a socio-spatial phenomenon for urban projects and policies; the conflicts and inequalities generated by the co-presence of different populations due to mobility and by the interests gathered around major mobility projects; and the use of new data and mapping of mobilities to enhance comprehension of cities. The theoretical discussion is complemented by references to practical experiences, helping readers gain a broader understanding of mobilities in relation to the capacity to analyze, plan and design contemporary cities.

The Local Dimension of Migration Policymaking

The Local Dimension of Migration Policymaking PDF Author: Tiziana Caponio
Publisher: Amsterdam University Press
ISBN: 9089642323
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
This edited volume prompts a fresh look at immigrant integration policy. Revealing just where immigrants & their receiving societies interact everyday, it shows how societal inclusion is administered & produced at a local level. The studies focus on three issue areas of migration policy - citizenship, welfare services & religious diversity.

Negotiating an Anglophone Identity

Negotiating an Anglophone Identity PDF Author: Piet Konings
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004132955
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
This study of Cameroon captures, with fascinating detail and insight, the growing disaffection with the sterile rhetoric of nation-building that has characterised much of postcolonial African politics. It focuses on the resistance of Anglophone Cameroonians to nationhood, which is being pursued to the detriment of minority identities.

State and Local Government Reforms in France and Germany

State and Local Government Reforms in France and Germany PDF Author: Vincent Hoffmann-Martinot
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3531902717
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
The edited book aims at comparatively analysing the development and current situation of state and local government reforms in France and Germany. The articles address State and administrative traditions, intergovernmental relations, decentralisation, administrative modernisation, public finances, public sector personnel, local democracy, local (mayoral) leadership and decentral/local social policy.

Reducing Urban Violence in the Global South

Reducing Urban Violence in the Global South PDF Author: Jennifer Erin Salahub
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351254626
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
Reducing Urban Violence in the Global South seeks to identify the drivers of urban violence in the cities of the Global South and how they relate to and interact with poverty and inequalities. Drawing on the findings of an ambitious 5-year, 15-project research programme supported by Canada’s International Development Research Centre and the UK’s Department for International Development, the book explores what works, and what doesn't, to prevent and reduce violence in urban centres. Cities in developing countries are often seen as key drivers of economic growth, but they are often also the sites of extreme violence, poverty, and inequality. The research in this book was developed and conducted by researchers from the Global South, who work and live in the countries studied; it challenges many of the assumptions from the Global North about how poverty, violence, and inequalities interact in urban spaces. In so doing, the book demonstrates that accepted understandings of the causes of and solutions to urban violence developed in the Global North should not be imported into the Global South without careful consideration of local dynamics and contexts. Reducing Urban Violence in the Global South concludes by considering the broader implications for policy and practice, offering recommendations for improving interventions to make cities safer and more inclusive. The fresh perspectives and insights offered by this book will be useful to scholars and students of development and urban violence, as well as to practitioners and policymakers working on urban violence reduction programmes.

Urban Secularism

Urban Secularism PDF Author: Julia Martínez-Ariño
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000337731
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
While French laïcité is often considered something fixed, its daily deployment is rather messy. What might we learn if we study the governance of religion from a dynamic bottom-up perspective? Using an ethnographic approach, this book examines everyday secularism in the making. How do city actors understand, frame and govern religious diversity? Which local factors play a role in those processes? In Urban Secularism: Negotiating Religious Diversity in Europe, Julia Martínez-Ariño brings the reader closer to the entrails of laïcité. She provides detailed accounts of the ways religious groups, city officials, municipal employees, secularist actors and other civil-society organisations negotiate concrete public expressions of religion. Drawing on rich empirical material, the book demonstrates that urban actors draw and (re-)produce dichotomies of inclusion and exclusion, and challenge static conceptions of laïcité and the nation. Illustrating how urban, national and international contexts interact with one another, the book provides researchers with a deeper understanding of the multilevel governance of religious diversity.