Introducción histórica a la filosofía del derecho contemporánea

Introducción histórica a la filosofía del derecho contemporánea PDF Author: José López Hernández
Publisher: EDITUM
ISBN: 9788483715376
Category : Law
Languages : es
Pages : 152

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Book Description
La filosofía del derecho nació en la Grecia Antigua y se desarrolló durante las épocas medieval y moderna bajo otro nombre: Derecho Natural. En los dos últimos siglos la Filosofía del Derecho se consolida como teoría general y reflexión sobre los fundamentos, estructura y dinámica de los sistemas jurídicos. En este libro se analizan y exponen las teorías de algunos autores que han sido claves en la conformación actual de esta disciplina: Savigny, Ihering (siglo XIX), Kelsen, Hart y Alf Ross (siglo XX). Se estudian en la obra de dichos autores los conceptos principales de la teoría jurídica, tales como: naturaleza, elementos y fuentes del derecho, norma jurídica y clases de normas, deber, derecho subjetivo, validez, sistema jurídico, enunciados de la ciencia jurídica, lógica de normas etc. Es una introducción histórica muy útil como guía didáctica para el conocimiento de la filosofía del derecho actual

Introducción histórica a la filosofía del derecho contemporánea

Introducción histórica a la filosofía del derecho contemporánea PDF Author: José López Hernández
Publisher: EDITUM
ISBN: 9788483715376
Category : Law
Languages : es
Pages : 152

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Book Description
La filosofía del derecho nació en la Grecia Antigua y se desarrolló durante las épocas medieval y moderna bajo otro nombre: Derecho Natural. En los dos últimos siglos la Filosofía del Derecho se consolida como teoría general y reflexión sobre los fundamentos, estructura y dinámica de los sistemas jurídicos. En este libro se analizan y exponen las teorías de algunos autores que han sido claves en la conformación actual de esta disciplina: Savigny, Ihering (siglo XIX), Kelsen, Hart y Alf Ross (siglo XX). Se estudian en la obra de dichos autores los conceptos principales de la teoría jurídica, tales como: naturaleza, elementos y fuentes del derecho, norma jurídica y clases de normas, deber, derecho subjetivo, validez, sistema jurídico, enunciados de la ciencia jurídica, lógica de normas etc. Es una introducción histórica muy útil como guía didáctica para el conocimiento de la filosofía del derecho actual

La filosofía del derecho contemporánea

La filosofía del derecho contemporánea PDF Author: Carla Faralli
Publisher: Universidad Externado
ISBN: 9587102746
Category : Law
Languages : es
Pages : 155

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Book Description
El trabajo que se ofrece al público de habla hispana corresponde a la actualización de la obra clásica de Guido Fassó, en tres volúmenes, Storia della filosofía del diritto (trad. Española, Madrid, Ediciones Pirámide). En el mismo se pasa revista a las principales corrientes del pensamiento filosófico jurídico de los últimos treinta años: neoconstitucionalismo, neoinstitucionalismo, Critical Legal Studies, análisis económico del derecho, estudios sobre la argumentación y sobre la lógica jurídica, hasta las nuevas fronteras, como la aplicación de la informática al derecho, el multiculturalismo y la reflexión sobre la bioética. Carla Faralli (Roma, 1949) es catedrática de Filosofía del Derecho de la Universidad de Bolonia.

The Threads of Natural Law

The Threads of Natural Law PDF Author: Francisco José Contreras
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400756569
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
The notion of “natural law” has repeatedly furnished human beings with a shared grammar in times of moral and cultural crisis. Stoic natural law, for example, emerged precisely when the Ancient World lost the Greek polis, which had been the point of reference for Plato's and Aristotle's political philosophy. In key moments such as this, natural law has enabled moral and legal dialogue between peoples and traditions holding apparently clashing world-views. This volume revisits some of these key moments in intellectual and social history, partly with an eye to extracting valuable lessons for ideological conflicts in the present and perhaps near future. The contributions to this volume discuss both historical and contemporary schools of natural law. Topics on historical schools of natural law include: how Aristotelian theory of rules paved the way for the birth of the idea of "natural law"; the idea's first mature account in Cicero's work; the tension between two rival meanings of “man’s rational nature” in Aquinas’ natural law theory; and the scope of Kant’s allusions to “natural law”. Topics on contemporary natural law schools include: John Finnis's and Germain Grisez's “new natural law theory”; natural law theories in a "broader" sense, such as Adolf Reinach’s legal phenomenology; Ortega y Gasset’s and Scheler’s “ethical perspectivism”; the natural law response to Kelsen’s conflation of democracy and moral relativism; natural law's role in 20th century international law doctrine; Ronald Dworkin’s understanding of law as “a branch of political morality”; and Alasdair Macintyre’s "virtue"-based approach to natural law.​

A Three-Dimensional Theory of Law

A Three-Dimensional Theory of Law PDF Author: María José Falcon y Tella
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004193375
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
What this book intends to do is to study three-dimensionalism (the distinction values-norms-facts) not in what could be called its historical dimension, but in its substantive aspect, as a “form” that, when applied to different legal themes, would add a “material content” to the three-dimensional theory. We can point out, as a study plan, the distinction between “three” perspectives: Those of the legal norm, of the legal order, and the legal relationship. Three-dimensionalism also appears in this work when one analyzes the “three” phases of the life of the law: The formation, the interpretation, and the application; and in the distinction between the “three” characteristics of the legal order: Fullness, coherence, and unity—the theory of legal validity, intended as legitimacy, as validity strictly speaking, or as effectiveness.

Law, Reason and Emotion

Law, Reason and Emotion PDF Author: Mortimer Sellers (org.)
Publisher: Initia Via Editora
ISBN: 8595470316
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1217

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Book Description
Volume II: Special Workshops Initia Via Editora

The Cambridge Companion to Legal Positivism

The Cambridge Companion to Legal Positivism PDF Author: Torben Spaak
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110866363X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 807

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Book Description
Legal positivism is one of the fundamental theories of jurisprudence studied in law and related fields around the world. This volume addresses how legal positivism is perceived and makes the case for why it is relevant for contemporary legal theory. The Cambridge Companion to Legal Positivism offers thirty-three chapters from leading scholars that provide a comprehensive commentary on the fundamental ideas of legal positivism, its history and major theorists, its connection to normativity and values, its current development and influence, as well as on the criticisms moved against it.

Reasonableness and interpretation

Reasonableness and interpretation PDF Author:
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN: 9783825866389
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
The 2002 issue of the Yearbook concerns the notion of reasonableness in philosohical, legal and economic domains. After going back over the main definition of the concept of reasonable in greek philosophy, the analysis carried out in this volume deals with the role played by the notion of reasonableness in practical philosophy and namely according to hermeneutical view of it. With regard to legal field, the notion of reasonableness is a core notion in constitutional law and it assumes specific meanings in private, criminal, international, and administrative law. Reasonableness turns out to be crucial with regard to many topics, such as interpretation of rights, balancing of fundamental rights, and interpretation of standards.

Challenges to Legal Theory

Challenges to Legal Theory PDF Author: María José Falcón y Tella
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004439455
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
Challenges to Legal Theory offers the reader a fascinating journey through a variety of multi-disciplinary topics, ranging from law and literature, and law and religion, to legal philosophy and constitutional law. The collection reflects some of the challenges that the field of legal theory currently faces. It is compiled by a selection of international and Spanish scholars, whose essays are made available in English translation for the first time. The volume is based on a collection of essays, published in Spanish, in honour of Professor José Iturmendi Morales, of Complutense University, Madrid, and brings the rich scholarship of pre-eminent Spanish scholars of law and legal theory to an international audience.

Law and Literature

Law and Literature PDF Author: María José Falcón y Tella
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004304355
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
María José Falcón y Tella invites us on a fascinating journey through the world of law and literature, travelling through the different eras and exploring eternal and as such current issues such as justice, power, resistance, vengeance, rights, and duties. This is an unending conversation, which brings us back to Sophocles and Dickens, Cervantes and Kafka, Dostoyevsky and Melville, among many others. There are many ways to approach the concept of “Law and Literature”. In the classical manner, the author distinguishes three paths: the Law of Literature, involving a technical approach to the literary theme; Law as Literature, a hermeneutical and rhetorical approach to examining legal texts; and finally, Law in Literature, which is undoubtedly the most fertile and documented perspective (the fundamental part of the work focusses on this direction). This timely volume offers an introduction to this enormous field of study, which was born in the United States over a century ago and is currently taking root in the European continent.

Kelsenian Legal Science and the Nature of Law

Kelsenian Legal Science and the Nature of Law PDF Author: Peter Langford
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319518178
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
This book critically examines the conception of legal science and the nature of law developed by Hans Kelsen. It provides a single, dedicated space for a range of established European scholars to engage with the influential work of this Austrian jurist, legal philosopher, and political philosopher. The introduction provides a thematization of the Kelsenian notion of law as a legal science. Divided into six parts, the chapter contributions feature distinct levels of analysis. Overall, the structure of the book provides a sustained reflection upon central aspects of Kelsenian legal science and the nature of law. Parts one and two examine the validity of the project of Kelsenian legal science with particular reference to the social fact thesis, the notion of a science of positive law and the specifically Kelsenian concept of the basic norm (Grundnorm). The next three parts engage in a critical analysis of the relationship of Kelsenian legal science to constitutionalism, practical reason, and human rights. The last part involves an examination of the continued pertinence of Kelsenian legal science as a theory of the nature of law with a particular focus upon contemporary non-positivist theories of law. The conclusion discusses the increasing distance of contemporary theories of legal positivism from a Kelsenian notion of legal science in its consideration of the nature of law.