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Author: Fernando Atria
Publisher: LOM Ediciones
ISBN: 956000459X
Category : Political Science
Languages : es
Pages : 184
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Book Description
¿De qué hablamos cuando hablamos de nueva constitución y asamblea constituyente? Entender cómo la constitución vigente ejerce su abuso, qué cerrojos tiene y, lo más importante, conocer algunos de los caminos posibles que conducen a una nueva constitución son algunos de los propósitos de este libro. Pero su autor, Fernando Atria, no se contenta únicamente con definiciones ni indicaciones de manual, sino que ahonda y complejiza los problemas al recrear discusiones actuales, con sus posibles argumentos y contraargumentos, para dirigirse hacia un solo lugar: consolidar la urgencia de una nueva constitución, es decir, de un nuevo fundamento de origen popular. Para afirmar la necesidad de este nuevo fundamento debemos reconocer, entre otras cosas, que el «espíritu» original de la Constitución de 1980 y sus redactores consistía en la neutralización del pueblo en su rol de agente político o, dicho de otro modo, la transformación del «pueblo» en «gente», es decir, «una audiencia que sufre las consecuencias de las decisiones tomadas por la clase política». Es por esto que el autor insiste en la idea de concientizar a los ciudadanos y ciudadanasacerca de la legitimidad de la demanda de una nueva constitución, antes incluso de discutir en detalle los mecanismos posibles paraacoger esa demanda. No es posible llegar a esa instancia sin un apoyo y convicción masivos. De otro modo, serán una vez más los emperadoresde la política quienes detenten aquello que es propio y originario del pueblo: el poder constituyente.
Author: Fernando Atria
Publisher: LOM Ediciones
ISBN: 956000459X
Category : Political Science
Languages : es
Pages : 184
Get Book Here
Book Description
¿De qué hablamos cuando hablamos de nueva constitución y asamblea constituyente? Entender cómo la constitución vigente ejerce su abuso, qué cerrojos tiene y, lo más importante, conocer algunos de los caminos posibles que conducen a una nueva constitución son algunos de los propósitos de este libro. Pero su autor, Fernando Atria, no se contenta únicamente con definiciones ni indicaciones de manual, sino que ahonda y complejiza los problemas al recrear discusiones actuales, con sus posibles argumentos y contraargumentos, para dirigirse hacia un solo lugar: consolidar la urgencia de una nueva constitución, es decir, de un nuevo fundamento de origen popular. Para afirmar la necesidad de este nuevo fundamento debemos reconocer, entre otras cosas, que el «espíritu» original de la Constitución de 1980 y sus redactores consistía en la neutralización del pueblo en su rol de agente político o, dicho de otro modo, la transformación del «pueblo» en «gente», es decir, «una audiencia que sufre las consecuencias de las decisiones tomadas por la clase política». Es por esto que el autor insiste en la idea de concientizar a los ciudadanos y ciudadanasacerca de la legitimidad de la demanda de una nueva constitución, antes incluso de discutir en detalle los mecanismos posibles paraacoger esa demanda. No es posible llegar a esa instancia sin un apoyo y convicción masivos. De otro modo, serán una vez más los emperadoresde la política quienes detenten aquello que es propio y originario del pueblo: el poder constituyente.
Author: Johanna Fröhlich
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509960198
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 535
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Book Description
This book examines the reasoning practice of 15 constitutional courts and supreme courts, including the Caribbean Commonwealth and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights. Enriched by empirical data, with which it strives to contribute to a constructive and well-informed debate, the volume analyses how Latin American courts justify their decisions. Based on original data and a region-specific methodology, the book provides a systematic analysis utilising more than 600 leading cases. It shows which interpretive methods and concepts are most favoured by Latin American courts, and which courts were the most prolific in their reasoning activities. The volume traces the features of judicial dialogue on a regional and sub-regional level and enables the evaluation and comparison of each country's reasoning culture in different epochs. The collection includes several graphs to visualise the changes and tendencies of the reasoning practices throughout time in the region, based on information gathered from the dataset. To better understand the current functioning and the future tendencies of courts in Latin America and the Caribbean, the volume illuminates how constitutional and supreme courts have actually been making their decisions in the selected landmark cases, which could also contribute to future successful litigation strategies for both national constitutional courts and the Inter-American Court for Human Rights. This project was made possible due to the collaboration and funding provided by the Rule of Law Programme for Latin America of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation and the Law School of the University of San Francisco de Quito.
Author: Richard Albert
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509923527
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 304
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Book Description
Over the past 30 years, Latin America has lived through an intense period of constitutional change. Some reforms have been limited in their design and impact, while others have been far-reaching transformations to basic structural features and fundamental rights. Scholars interested in the law and politics of constitutional change in Latin America are turning increasingly to comparative methodologies to expose the nature and scope of these changes, to uncover the motivations of political actors, to theorise how better to execute the procedures of constitutional reform, and to assess whether there should be any limitations on the power of constitutional amendment. In this collection, leading and emerging voices in Latin American constitutionalism explore the complexity of the vast topography of constitutional developments, experiments and perspectives in the region. This volume offers a deep understanding of modern constitutional change in Latin America and evaluates its implications for constitutionalism, democracy, human rights and the rule of law.
Author: Emilios Christodoulidis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108802346
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 607
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Book Description
From a legal-philosophical point of view, The Redress of Law presents a critical analysis of a number of related doctrinal fields: constitutional, labour and EU Law. Focusing on the organisation and protection of work, this book asks what it means to protect work as an essential aspect of human (individual and collective) flourishing. This is an ambitious and highly sophisticated intervention in contemporary academic and political debates around a set of critically important questions connected to processes of globalisation and market integration. The author redefines the nature of legal and political thought in an age in which market rationality has exceeded its classic domain and has come to pervade the organization of social and political life. This restatement of critical legal theory is intended to defend the concept of constitutionalism and suggest new ways to deploy the law strategically.
Author: Rosalind Dixon
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108244653
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 471
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Book Description
The 1996 South African Constitution was promulgated on 18th December 1996 and came into effect on 4th February 1997. Its aspirational provisions promised to transform South Africa's economy and society along non-racial and egalitarian lines. Following the twentieth anniversary of its enactment, this book, co-edited by Rosalind Dixon and Theunis Roux, examines the triumphs and disappointments of the Constitution. It explains the arguments in favor of the Constitution being replaced with a more authentically African document, untainted by the necessity to compromise with ruling interests predominant at the end of apartheid. Others believe it remains a landmark attempt to create a society based on social, economic, and political rights for all citizens, and that its true implementation has yet to be achieved. This volume considers whether the problems South Africa now faces are of constitutional design or implementation, and analyses the Constitution's external influence on constitutionalism in other parts of the world.
Author: Koldo Casla
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509951911
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
Chile's constitutional moment began as a popular demand in late 2019. This collection seizes the opportunity of this unique moment to unpack the context, difficulties, opportunities, and merits to enhance the status of environmental and social rights (health, housing, education and social security) in a country's constitution. Learning from Chilean and international experiences from the Global South and North, and drawing on the analysis of both academics and practitioners, the book provides rigorous answers to the fundamental questions raised by the construction of a new constitutional bill of rights that embraces climate and social justice. With an international and comparative perspective, chapters look at issues such as political economy, the judicial enforceability of social rights, implications of the privatisation of public services, and the importance of active participation of most vulnerable groups in a constitutional drafting process. Ahead of the referendum on a new constitution for Chile in the second half of 2022, this collection is timely and relevant and will have direct impact on how best to legislate effectively for social rights in Chile and beyond.
Author: Richard Albert
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351201816
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
This book examines the interstices among statutory enactment, constitutional convention and formal constitution in which quasi-constitutionality exists. It provides a focal resource that can serve as a point of reference for scholars interested in quasi-constitutionality as a whole, from national and transnational perspectives, expanding on its many forms, functions, and applications with recourse to comparative insights. The book is divided in three main Parts, each of them preceded by a separate critical introduction in which an informed scholar contextualizes the chapters and offers reflections on the themes they develop. The first Part, titled 'Forms', is composed of chapters that address, from a theoretical and comparative perspective, questions related to the recognition of constitutional statutes and quasi-constitutional legislation. The second Part is titled 'Functions', and contains chapters that explore the explanatory power of quasi-constitutionality in different institutional contexts. The third Part, titled 'Applications', considers the ways in which constitutional statutes and quasi-constitutionality operate in relation to particular tensions and debates present in various jurisdictions.
Author: Conrado Hübner Mendes
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198786905
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 970
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Book Description
Constitutional law in Latin America embodies a mosaic of national histories, political experiments, and institutional transitions. No matter how distinctive these histories and transitions might be, there are still commonalities that transcend the mere geographical contiguity of these countries. This Handbook depicts the constitutional landscape of Latin America by shedding light on its most important differences and affinities, qualities and drawbacks, and by assessing its overall standing in the global enterprise of democratic constitutionalism. It engages with substantive and methodological conundrums of comparative constitutional law in the region, drawing meaningful comparisons between constitutional traditions. The volume is divided into two main parts. Part I focuses on exploring the constitutions for seventeen jurisdictions, offering a comprehensive country-by-country critique of the historical foundations, institutional architecture, and rights-based substantive identity of each constitution. Part II presents comparative analyses on the most controversial constitutional topics of the region, exploring central concepts in institutions and rights. The Oxford Handbook of Constitutional Law in Latin America is an essential resource for scholars and students of comparative constitutional law, and Latin American politics and history Written by leading experts, it comprehensively examines constitutions, controversies, institutions, and constitutional rights in Latin America.
Author: Joel I. Colon-Rios
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198785984
Category : Constituent power
Languages : en
Pages : 353
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Book Description
This book examines the relationship between constituent power and the law, and the place of the former in constitutional history, drawing from constitutional theory beyond the Anglo-American sphere, with new material made available for the first time to English readers.
Author: Cristiano Paixão
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030675025
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 323
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Book Description
This present book examines some of the key features of the interplay between legal history, authoritarian rule and political transitions in Brazil and other countries from the end of 20th Century until today. This book casts light on these aspects of the role of law and legal actors/institutions. In the context of transition from authoritarian rule to democratic state, Brazil has produced a significant literature on the challenges and shortcomings of the transition, but little attention has been given to the role of law and legal actors/institutions. Different approaches focus on the legal mechanisms, discourses and practices used by the military regime and by the players involved in the political transition process in Brazil. A comparative perspective that takes into account different political transitions – and their legal consequences – in Europe and Latin America complements the analysis. Part 1 (4 essays) discusses some of the central issues of political transition and legal history in contemporary Brazil, focusing on the time of the transition (and its effects on transitional justice) with different perspectives, from racial and gender issues to constitutional reform and police repression. Part 2 (3 essays) brings the comparative studies on South American experiences. Part 3 (4 essays) analyses different cases of transition to democracy in Chile, Portugal, Spain and Italy. Part 4 (3 essays) proposes a historiographical and methodological approach, considering the politics of time involved in the interplay between political transitions and legal history.
