La balance bénéfice-risque par rapport à la vaccination anti papillomavirus PDF Download
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Author: Irina Aneculaesei
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 132
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Book Description
Le papillomavirus humain est responsable de l'infection persistante spécifique qui est un précurseur du cancer du col de l'utérus. Le seul moyen de se protéger contre le cancer du col utérin est la vaccination. OBJECTIF : Nous avons essayé de prouver l'efficacité et l'importance vitale des vaccins antiHPV et de démontrer la rareté des évènements indésirables. METHODE : revue de littérature. 42 articles ont été évaluées. RESULTATS : On dispose de deux vaccins très efficaces et sûrs qui sont le seul moyen de se protéger contre le cancer du col utérin. Les études sont rassurantes et indiquent le fait que les effets indésirables sont rares, bénignes et résolutifs et donc les avantages de la vaccination sont supérieurs aux risques. DISCUSSION : Les vaccins antiHPV pourraient prévenir plus de la moitié des lésions précancéreuses du col de l'utérus et la grande majorité des cas d'un cancer du col utérin. Grace à la vaccination antiHPV nous observons une baisse significative des cancers anaux, de la vulve, du vagin, de l'oropharynx, du pénis, des verrues génitales. Les évènements indésirables les plus fréquents sont des symptômes transitoires au niveau du site d'injection ou des symptômes systémiques bénignes. Nous n'avons trouvé aucune preuve de lien entre les vaccins antiHPV et les effets indésirables graves. Une augmentation du risque de Syndrome de Guillain Barré après la vaccination apparat toutefois probable mais le risque est très faible. CONCLUSION : Le profil bénéfice-risque des vaccins antiHPV reste favorable. La prévention primaire par la vaccination constitue une révolution médicale.
Author: Irina Aneculaesei
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 132
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Book Description
Le papillomavirus humain est responsable de l'infection persistante spécifique qui est un précurseur du cancer du col de l'utérus. Le seul moyen de se protéger contre le cancer du col utérin est la vaccination. OBJECTIF : Nous avons essayé de prouver l'efficacité et l'importance vitale des vaccins antiHPV et de démontrer la rareté des évènements indésirables. METHODE : revue de littérature. 42 articles ont été évaluées. RESULTATS : On dispose de deux vaccins très efficaces et sûrs qui sont le seul moyen de se protéger contre le cancer du col utérin. Les études sont rassurantes et indiquent le fait que les effets indésirables sont rares, bénignes et résolutifs et donc les avantages de la vaccination sont supérieurs aux risques. DISCUSSION : Les vaccins antiHPV pourraient prévenir plus de la moitié des lésions précancéreuses du col de l'utérus et la grande majorité des cas d'un cancer du col utérin. Grace à la vaccination antiHPV nous observons une baisse significative des cancers anaux, de la vulve, du vagin, de l'oropharynx, du pénis, des verrues génitales. Les évènements indésirables les plus fréquents sont des symptômes transitoires au niveau du site d'injection ou des symptômes systémiques bénignes. Nous n'avons trouvé aucune preuve de lien entre les vaccins antiHPV et les effets indésirables graves. Une augmentation du risque de Syndrome de Guillain Barré après la vaccination apparat toutefois probable mais le risque est très faible. CONCLUSION : Le profil bénéfice-risque des vaccins antiHPV reste favorable. La prévention primaire par la vaccination constitue une révolution médicale.
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9241547006
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
Most women who die from cervical cancer, particularly in developing countries, are in the prime of their life. They may be raising children, caring for their family, and contributing to the social and economic life of their town or village. Their death is both a personal tragedy, and a sad and unnecessary loss to their family and their community. Unnecessary, because there is compelling evidence, as this Guide makes clear, that cervical cancer is one of the most preventable and treatable forms of cancer, as long as it is detected early and managed effectively. Unfortunately, the majority of women in developing countries still do not have access to cervical cancer prevention programmes. The consequence is that, often, cervical cancer is not detected until it is too late to be cured. An urgent effort is required if this situation is to be corrected. This Guide is intended to help those responsible for providing services aimed at reducing the burden posed by cervical cancer for women, communities and health systems. It focuses on the knowledge and skills needed by health care providers, at different levels of care.
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240029184
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
The objective of this guideline is to provide global, science-informed recommendations on infant feeding in areas of Zika virus transmission. The primary audience of this guideline is health professionals responsible for developing national and local health protocols, especially those related to infant feeding in infancy and early childhood. The primary audience also includes those directly providing care to infants, such as nurses, general medical practitioners, paediatricians, managers of maternal, newborn and child health programmes and relevant personnel in health ministries, in all settings. Lastly, this guideline is also of interest to pregnant or breastfeeding women living or travelling to areas where Zika virus transmission continues. This guideline aims to help WHO Member States and their partners to make science-informed decisions on the appropriate actions in their efforts to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, the resolutions of the World Health Assembly on infant and young child feeding and the global targets put forward in the comprehensive implementation plan on maternal, infant and young child nutrition, the global strategy for infant and young child feeding and the Zika Strategic Response Plan.
Author: International Agency for Research on Cancer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
This volume reviews the evidence for a causal link between sexually transmitted infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) and the occurrence of cervical cancer, from a variety of different angles. Epidemiological studies and clinical, pathological, and cytological aspects of HPV infection are reviewed. Modern methods for analyzing HPV-DNA types by molecular biological techniques are described, and the statistical problems to be overcome in epidemiological work are explained. The volume was prepared by a broad team of experts from around the world, who met in Copenhagen in March 1988 to reach a consensus on the present state of understanding and to establish directions for future work.
Author: Barry R. Bloom
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012805400X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 666
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Book Description
The Vaccine Book, Second Edition provides comprehensive information on the current and future state of vaccines. It reveals the scientific opportunities and potential impact of vaccines, including economic and ethical challenges, problems encountered when producing vaccines, how clinical vaccine trials are designed, and how to introduce vaccines into widespread use. Although vaccines are now available for many diseases, there are still challenges ahead for major diseases, such as AIDS, tuberculosis, and malaria. This book is designed for students, researchers, public health officials, and all others interested in increasing their understanding of vaccines. It answers common questions regarding the use of vaccines in the context of a rapidly expanding anti-vaccine environment. This new edition is completely updated and revised with new and unique topics, including new vaccines, problems of declining immunization rates, trust in vaccines, the vaccine hesitancy, and the social value of vaccines for the community vs. the individual child's risk. - Provides insights into diseases that could be prevented, along with the challenges facing research scientists in the world of vaccines - Gives new ideas about future vaccines and concepts - Introduces new vaccines and concepts - Gives ideas about challenges facing public and private industrial investors in the vaccine area - Discusses the problem of declining immunization rates and vaccine hesitancy
Author: Linda Diann Urden
Publisher: Saunders
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1242
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Book Description
Focusing on critical care nursing, this full-color text provides an examination of the important aspects of critical care nursing. It is organized in ten units around alterations in body systems.
Author: John Kimberly
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521885000
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 395
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Book Description
An examination of patient classification systems in fifteen different countries throughout the world.
Author: James Morss Churchill
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3734043735
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
Reproduction of the original: A Treatise on Acupuncturation by James Morss Churchill
Author: Carl Rudolf Pfaltz
Publisher: S. Karger AG (Switzerland)
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
Author: Eduardo Franco
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780632047659
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 488
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Book Description
The European Research Organisation on Genital Infection and Neoplasia (or EUROGIN) brings together clinicians and scientists who work on genital infections and their relationship to cancer. The aim of EUROGIN is to promote and develop research, training, screening, prevention and information on genital infections, precancers and cancers in women. This book reviews the latest developments in the epidemiology, natural history and screening of cervical cancer. It also deals with management of cervical cancer, development of vaccines against the human papilloma virus (its major causative agent), and new technologies such as automated screening, HPV Testing and adjuvant tests to cytology. The final and most important part of the book is a lengthy list of guidelines developed by these EUROGIN experts: a major outcome for which the meetings are held.
