Karaite Judaism and Historical Understanding

Karaite Judaism and Historical Understanding PDF Author: Fred Astren
Publisher: Univ of South Carolina Press
ISBN: 9781570035180
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
Notions of history and the past contained in literature of the Karaite Jewish sect offer in­sight into the relationship of Karaism to mainstream rabbinic Judaism and to Islam and Christianity. Karaite Juda­ism and Histori­cal Understanding describes how a minority sectarian religious community constructs and uses historical ideology. It investigates the proportioning of historical ideology to law and doctrine and the influence of historical setting on religious writings about the past. Fred Astren discusses modes of repre­senting the past, especially in Jewish culture, and then poses questions about the past in sectarian--particularly Judaic sectarian--contexts. He contrasts early Karaite scriptur­alism with the litera­ture of rabbinic Judaism, which, embodying histori­cal views that carry a moralistic burden, draws upon the chain of tradition to suppose a generation-to-genera­tion trans­mission of divine knowl­edge and authority. The center of Karaism shifted to the Byzantine-Turkish world during the twelfth through sixteenth centuries, when a new historical outlook unoblivious of the past accommodated legal developments in­fluenced by rabbinic thought. Reconstructing Karaite historical expression from both published works and previously unexamined manuscripts, Astren shows that Karaites relied on rabbinic litera­ture to extract and compile his­torical data for their own readings of Jewish history. During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Karaite scholars in Poland and Lithuania collated and harmonized historical materials inherited from their Middle Eastern predecessors. Astren portrays the way that Karaites, with some influence from Jewish Re­naissance historiography and impelled by features of Protestant-Catholic discourse, prepared complete literary historical works that maintained their Jewishness while offering a Karaite reading of Jewish history.

Karaite Judaism and Historical Understanding

Karaite Judaism and Historical Understanding PDF Author: Fred Astren
Publisher: Univ of South Carolina Press
ISBN: 9781570035180
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 370

Get Book Here

Book Description
Notions of history and the past contained in literature of the Karaite Jewish sect offer in­sight into the relationship of Karaism to mainstream rabbinic Judaism and to Islam and Christianity. Karaite Juda­ism and Histori­cal Understanding describes how a minority sectarian religious community constructs and uses historical ideology. It investigates the proportioning of historical ideology to law and doctrine and the influence of historical setting on religious writings about the past. Fred Astren discusses modes of repre­senting the past, especially in Jewish culture, and then poses questions about the past in sectarian--particularly Judaic sectarian--contexts. He contrasts early Karaite scriptur­alism with the litera­ture of rabbinic Judaism, which, embodying histori­cal views that carry a moralistic burden, draws upon the chain of tradition to suppose a generation-to-genera­tion trans­mission of divine knowl­edge and authority. The center of Karaism shifted to the Byzantine-Turkish world during the twelfth through sixteenth centuries, when a new historical outlook unoblivious of the past accommodated legal developments in­fluenced by rabbinic thought. Reconstructing Karaite historical expression from both published works and previously unexamined manuscripts, Astren shows that Karaites relied on rabbinic litera­ture to extract and compile his­torical data for their own readings of Jewish history. During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Karaite scholars in Poland and Lithuania collated and harmonized historical materials inherited from their Middle Eastern predecessors. Astren portrays the way that Karaites, with some influence from Jewish Re­naissance historiography and impelled by features of Protestant-Catholic discourse, prepared complete literary historical works that maintained their Jewishness while offering a Karaite reading of Jewish history.

An Introduction to Karaite Judaism

An Introduction to Karaite Judaism PDF Author: Yoseif Yaron
Publisher: Qirqisani Center
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
The first introduction to Karaite history, practice, thought, and custom in the English language. An ideal book for anyone interested in Karaite Judaism as a living religion, from the perspective of an insider.

Karaite Judaism

Karaite Judaism PDF Author: Meira Polliack
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004294260
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 1013

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Book Description
Karaism is a Jewish religious movement of a scripturalist and messianic nature, which emerged in the Middle Ages in the areas of Persia-Iraq and Palestine and has maintained its unique and varied forms of identity and existence until the present day, undergoing resurgent cycles of creativity, within its major geographical centres of the Middle-East, Byzantium-Turkey, the Crimea and Eastern Europe. This Guide to Karaite Studies contains thirty-seven chapters which cover all the main areas of medieval and modern Karaite history and literature, including geographical and chronological subdivisions, and special sections devoted to the history of research, manuscripts and printing, as well as detailed bibliographies, index and illustrations. The substantial volume reflects the current state of scholarship in this rapidly growing sub-field of Jewish Studies, as analysed by an international team of experts and taught in various universities throughout Europe, Israel and the United States.

Karaism

Karaism PDF Author: Daniel J. Lasker
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
ISBN: 1802070702
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
Finalist for National Jewish Book Award for Scholarship 2022. Karaite Judaism emerged in the ninth century in the Islamic Middle East as an alternative to the rabbinic Judaism of the Jewish majority. Karaites reject the underlying assumption of rabbinic Judaism, namely, that Jewish practice is to be based on two divinely revealed Torahs, a written one, embodied in the Five Books of Moses, and an oral one, eventually written down in rabbinic literature. Karaites accept as authoritative only the Written Torah, as they understand it, and their form of Judaism therefore differs greatly from that of most Jews. Despite its permanent minority status, Karaism has been an integral part of the Jewish people continuously for twelve centuries. It has contributed greatly to Jewish cultural achievements, while providing a powerful intellectual challenge to the majority form of Judaism. This book is the first to present a comprehensive overview of the entire story of Karaite Judaism: its unclear origins; a Golden Age of Karaism in the Land of Israel; migrations through the centuries; Karaites in the Holocaust; unique Jewish religious practices, beliefs, and philosophy; biblical exegesis and literary accomplishments; polemics and historiography; and the present-day revival of the Karaite community in the State of Israel.

Historical Consciousness, Haskalah, and Nationalism among the Karaites of Eastern Europe

Historical Consciousness, Haskalah, and Nationalism among the Karaites of Eastern Europe PDF Author: Golda Akhiezer
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004360581
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
In Historical Consciousness, Haskalah, and Nationalism among the Karaites of Eastern Europe Golda Akhiezer presents the spiritual life and historical thought of Eastern European Karaites, shedding new light on several conventional notions prevalent in Karaite studies from the nineteenth century.

The Stains of Culture

The Stains of Culture PDF Author: Ruth Tsoffar
Publisher: Wayne State University Press
ISBN: 9780814332238
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
A minority within Judaism, the Karaites are known as a 'reading community'-one that looks to the Bible as the authority in all areas of life, including intimate relations and hygiene. Here Ruth Tsoffar considers how Egyptian Kariates of the San Francisco Bay Area define themselves, within both California culture and Judaism, in terms of the Bible and its bearing on their bodies. Women's perspectives play a large role in this ethnography; it is their bodies that are especially regulated by rules of cleanliness and purity to the point where their biological cycles-menstruation, procreation, childbirth, lactation-determine their place in the community. As Tsoffar notes, the female body itself becomes a richly encoded text that reveals much about the Karaites' attitudes toward the interrelated issues of gender, sex, food, procreation, sacred traditions, time and space, as well as identity. The author illuminates the cultural strategies used by Karaite women to sustain their religious ideologies yet find personally meaningful ways of reading. The Karaites have survived since at least the 8th century by continually contemporizing their culture. Through a study of the rich, animated ritual experience of niddah (menstruation and purity codes in Leviticus), we see how the Karaite women seek to imagine and narrate a new history of purity through their bodies. The Stains of Culture presents issues of meaning and interpretation in a way valuable to students of women's studies, anthropology, minority cultural production, scholars of religion and Judaism, especially to those interested in exploring Judaism's diversity.

Karaite Judaism for Beginners

Karaite Judaism for Beginners PDF Author: Nathaniel Singer
Publisher: Independently Published
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Discover the extraordinary world of Karaite Judaism with Karaite Judaism for Beginners: Insights into an Ancient Faith. This captivating guide opens the door to a unique branch of Judaism that has preserved its distinct identity and practices for centuries. Whether you are a curious reader, a student of religion, or someone seeking deeper understanding, this book is your gateway to a fascinating tradition. Unearth the Fundamentals: Begin your journey with a clear and engaging introduction to Karaite beliefs. Learn how Karaites follow the written Torah as their sole religious authority, setting them apart from other Jewish communities. Understand the core principles that guide their faith and daily practices. Explore Historical Depths: Travel through time and uncover the rich history of Karaite Judaism. From its origins in the 8th century to its development through the Middle Ages, this book paints a vivid picture of the key figures, events, and ideas that have shaped Karaite thought. Meet influential personalities like Anan ben David and gain insights into their enduring legacy. Experience Unique Practices: Dive into the distinctive religious practices that define Karaite life. Discover how they observe the Sabbath, celebrate festivals, and adhere to dietary laws with a focus on the written Scriptures. This book provides detailed explanations and practical insights into their daily worship and rituals. Embrace Cultural Richness: Experience the vibrant cultural traditions of Karaite communities. From music and dance to culinary delights, explore how these customs have been preserved and cherished over generations. Learn about the importance of community worship and personal piety in maintaining their rich cultural heritage. Navigate Modern Challenges: Understand the contemporary issues faced by Karaites and how they adapt to the modern world. This book explores the balance between preserving ancient traditions and embracing innovation, ensuring that their unique identity thrives in today's society. Don't miss your chance to delve into the world of Karaite Judaism. Karaite Judaism for Beginners: Insights into an Ancient Faith offers a comprehensive and engaging introduction that will enrich your understanding of this unique branch of Judaism. Purchase your copy today and embark on an enlightening journey through history, belief, and culture.

History, Historicization, and Historical Claims in Karaite Jewish Literature

History, Historicization, and Historical Claims in Karaite Jewish Literature PDF Author: Fred David Astren
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Jewish literature
Languages : en
Pages : 676

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Book Description


History of the Karaite Jews

History of the Karaite Jews PDF Author: William Harris Rule
Publisher: Forgotten Books
ISBN: 9781330280546
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Excerpt from History of the Karaite Jews The book now presented to English readers is the first volume in our language that has been entirely devoted to the history of Karaite Jews. Writers on Jewish history have usually given a chapter, an appendix, or a few common-place unstudied sentences to this branch of their subject. The subject in itself was deemed interesting, but so scant and imperfect were the materials that it was impossible to treat it satisfactorily. Two hundred years ago, James Trigland, a learned Dutch theologian, advanced far beyond his predecessors in the study of Karaism. His industry was rewarded by valuable contributions from intelligent Karaites, and two or three other scholars followed his example. Their works or materials collected for further study are contained in the Thesaurus of Sacred Oriental Antiquities, which consists of works on Hebrew and Jewish subjects, brought together by Blasius Ugolinus in thirty-four sumptuous folio volumes, but sealed from the sight of all who cannot or will not break through the Latin and Hebrew swathings that cover those precious remains from the hard-wrought servants of the Press in these busy times. Since Trigland's time little has been done to bring Karaism to light until very recently. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Karaites and Dejudaization

Karaites and Dejudaization PDF Author: Roman Freund
Publisher: Coronet Books
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
Discusses the position of the Karaites in Judaism; what began as a purely religious feud turned into an intratribal split. Ch. 14 (pp. 84-96), "Karaites and the Brown Tide", deals with the Nazi period. States that the "January decree" (1939), in which the Reich Office for Racial Research recognized the Karaites as a religious community separate from the Jews (although not tantamount to an official recognition of racial distinction), saved the lives of most of the Eastern European Karaites. One notable exception is the murder of a group of Karaites at Babi Yar in September 1941 by Einsatzgruppe C. During the war, the Karaites denied their affiliation with Jewry, and Crimean Karaites participated in the German war machine. In France, discrimination against Karaites ended only in 1943.