John Locke and the Native Americans

John Locke and the Native Americans PDF Author: Nagamitsu Miura
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443854301
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description
Since the 1990s, the relation between liberalism and colonialism has been one of the most important issues in Locke studies and also in the field of modern political thought. This present work is a unique contribution to discussion of this issue in that it elucidates Locke’s concept of the law of nature and his view of war. Locke’s law of nature includes, despite its ostensible universal validity, some particular rules which favour the rights of a European form of political society and individualistic land-acquisition at the sacrifice of native traditional land-rights and subsistence. Concerning wars between settlers and the natives, Locke’s concept of “punishment” in state of nature allows the militarily superior side to make a war with the inferior in disregard for the latter’s claim and nevertheless, after winning victory, proclaim its own just cause of war. By putting Locke’s discourse on colonization and war in the context of contemporary relations between English colonists and the natives, this book makes clear that the expansive element of his theory of property actually overbalanced his rule of limitation of property according to equitableness and that it, after all, undermines the general principles of freedom and equality of all in his law of nature.

John Locke and the Native Americans

John Locke and the Native Americans PDF Author: Nagamitsu Miura
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443854301
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 193

Get Book Here

Book Description
Since the 1990s, the relation between liberalism and colonialism has been one of the most important issues in Locke studies and also in the field of modern political thought. This present work is a unique contribution to discussion of this issue in that it elucidates Locke’s concept of the law of nature and his view of war. Locke’s law of nature includes, despite its ostensible universal validity, some particular rules which favour the rights of a European form of political society and individualistic land-acquisition at the sacrifice of native traditional land-rights and subsistence. Concerning wars between settlers and the natives, Locke’s concept of “punishment” in state of nature allows the militarily superior side to make a war with the inferior in disregard for the latter’s claim and nevertheless, after winning victory, proclaim its own just cause of war. By putting Locke’s discourse on colonization and war in the context of contemporary relations between English colonists and the natives, this book makes clear that the expansive element of his theory of property actually overbalanced his rule of limitation of property according to equitableness and that it, after all, undermines the general principles of freedom and equality of all in his law of nature.

John Locke and America

John Locke and America PDF Author: Barbara Arneil
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198279679
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
This treatise offers an original interpretation of Locke's doctrine of property, a full account of his writings and activities in relation to the Earl of Shaftesbury, and a new interpretation of Locke's lasting influence on American political thought.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Race

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Race PDF Author: Naomi Zack
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190236957
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 657

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Book Description
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Race provides up-to-date explanation and analyses by leading scholars in African American philosophy and philosophy of race. Fifty-one original essays cover major topics from intellectual history to contemporary social controversies in this emerging philosophical subfield that supports demographic inclusion and emphasizes cultural relevance.

All the World was America'

All the World was America' PDF Author: Morag Barbara Arneil
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


"The Great Ocean of Knowledge"

Author: Ann Talbot
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004183639
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
The philosopher John Locke (1632-1704) owned one of the most extensive collections of travel literature held in any private scholarly library of his day. It is an interest which seems very much at odds with Locke's reputation as an empirical philosopher because travellers' reports have acquired a reputation for unreliability. This book sets Locke's use of travel literature within the context of the natural historical methods of investigation associated with Francis Bacon and the Royal Society. It examines the notes he made in his commonplace books to demonstrate that Locke was developing a form of comparative social anthropology and had a sympathetic attitude towards Native Americans despite his role as a colonial adminstrator.

Two Treatises of Government

Two Treatises of Government PDF Author: John Locke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political science
Languages : en
Pages : 525

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Book Description


Forgotten Founders

Forgotten Founders PDF Author: Bruce Elliott Johansen
Publisher: Ipswich, Mass. : Gambit
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
How Native Americans contributed to the early American Republic and its Constitution.

Second Treatise of Government

Second Treatise of Government PDF Author: John Locke
Publisher: Hackett Publishing
ISBN: 1603844570
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Book Description
The Second Treatise is one of the most important political treatises ever written and one of the most far-reaching in its influence. In his provocative 15-page introduction to this edition, the late eminent political theorist C. B. Macpherson examines Locke's arguments for limited, conditional government, private property, and right of revolution and suggests reasons for the appeal of these arguments in Locke's time and since.

A Century of Dishonor

A Century of Dishonor PDF Author: Helen Hunt Jackson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indians of North America
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Book Description


Ethnic Cleansing and the Indian

Ethnic Cleansing and the Indian PDF Author: Gary Clayton Anderson
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
ISBN: 0806145080
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 473

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Book Description
Mention “ethnic cleansing” and most Americans are likely to think of “sectarian” or “tribal” conflict in some far-off locale plagued by unstable or corrupt government. According to historian Gary Clayton Anderson, however, the United States has its own legacy of ethnic cleansing, and it involves American Indians. In Ethnic Cleansing and the Indian, Anderson uses ethnic cleansing as an analytical tool to challenge the alluring idea that Anglo-American colonialism in the New World constituted genocide. Beginning with the era of European conquest, Anderson employs definitions of ethnic cleansing developed by the United Nations and the International Criminal Court to reassess key moments in the Anglo-American dispossession of American Indians. Euro-Americans’ extensive use of violence against Native peoples is well documented. Yet Anderson argues that the inevitable goal of colonialism and U.S. Indian policy was not to exterminate a population, but to obtain land and resources from the Native peoples recognized as having legitimate possession. The clashes between Indians, settlers, and colonial and U.S. governments, and subsequent dispossession and forcible migration of Natives, fit the modern definition of ethnic cleansing. To support the case for ethnic cleansing over genocide, Anderson begins with English conquerors’ desire to push Native peoples to the margin of settlement, a violent project restrained by the Enlightenment belief that all humans possess a “natural right” to life. Ethnic cleansing comes into greater analytical focus as Anderson engages every major period of British and U.S. Indian policy, especially armed conflict on the American frontier where government soldiers and citizen militias alike committed acts that would be considered war crimes today. Drawing on a lifetime of research and thought about U.S.-Indian relations, Anderson analyzes the Jacksonian “Removal” policy, the gold rush in California, the dispossession of Oregon Natives, boarding schools and other “benevolent” forms of ethnic cleansing, and land allotment. Although not amounting to genocide, ethnic cleansing nevertheless encompassed a host of actions that would be deemed criminal today, all of which had long-lasting consequences for Native peoples.