Jbc, the Journal of Biological Chemistry: Classics biochemistry and molecular biology of the 20th century, 1905 to present

Jbc, the Journal of Biological Chemistry: Classics biochemistry and molecular biology of the 20th century, 1905 to present PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biochemistry
Languages : en
Pages : 786

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A History of Molecular Biology

A History of Molecular Biology PDF Author: Michel Morange
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674001695
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
Every day it seems the media focus on yet another new development in biology--gene therapy, the human genome project, the creation of new varieties of animals and plants through genetic engineering. These possibilities have all emanated from molecular biology. A History of Molecular Biology is a complete but compact account for a general readership of the history of this revolution. Michel Morange, himself a molecular biologist, takes us from the turn-of-the-century convergence of molecular biology's two progenitors, genetics and biochemistry, to the perfection of gene splicing and cloning techniques in the 1980s. Drawing on the important work of American, English, and French historians of science, Morange describes the major discoveries--the double helix, messenger RNA, oncogenes, DNA polymerase--but also explains how and why these breakthroughs took place. The book is enlivened by mini-biographies of the founders of molecular biology: Delbrück, Watson and Crick, Monod and Jacob, Nirenberg. This ambitious history covers the story of the transformation of biology over the last one hundred years; the transformation of disciplines: biochemistry, genetics, embryology, and evolutionary biology; and, finally, the emergence of the biotechnology industry. An important contribution to the history of science, A History of Molecular Biology will also be valued by general readers for its clear explanations of the theory and practice of molecular biology today. Molecular biologists themselves will find Morange's historical perspective critical to an understanding of what is at stake in current biological research.

Nature's Robots

Nature's Robots PDF Author: Charles Tanford
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191578517
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Proteins are amazingly versatile molecules. They make the chemical reactions happen that form the basis for life, they transmit signals in the body, they identify and kill foreign invaders, they form the engines that make us move, and they record visual images. All of this is now common knowledge, but it was not so a hundred years ago. Nature's Robots is an authoritative history of protein science, from the origins of protein research in the nineteenth century, when the chemical constitution of 'protein' was first studied and heatedly debated and when there was as yet no glimmer of the functional potential of substances in the 'protein' category, to the determination of the first structures of individual proteins at atomic resolution - when positions of individual atoms were first specified exactly and bonding between neighbouring atoms precisely defined. Tanford and Reynolds, who themselves made major contributions to the golden age of protein science, have written a remarkably vivid account of this history. It is a fascinating story, involving heroes from the past, working mostly alone or in small groups, usually with little support from formal research groups. It is also a story that embraces a number of historically important scientific controversies. Written in clear and accessible prose, Nature's Robots will appeal to general readers with an interest in popular science, in addition to professional scientists and historians of science.

Hitler's Gift

Hitler's Gift PDF Author: J. S. Medawar
Publisher: Arcade Publishing
ISBN: 9781559705646
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
Would Hitler have won the war had he not "given" the Allies Germany's most talented scientists? This is the gripping & sobering story of some of the greatest scientists of our times who, forced to flee Nazism, sought refuge in Great Britain & the United States.

The Path to the Double Helix

The Path to the Double Helix PDF Author: Robert Olby
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486166597
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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Book Description
Written by a noted historian of science, this in-depth account traces how Watson and Crick achieved one of science's most dramatic feats: their 1953 discovery of the molecular structure of DNA.

Mechanisms of Insulin Action

Mechanisms of Insulin Action PDF Author: Alan R. Saltiel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387722041
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 223

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Book Description
More than 18 million people in the United States have diabetes mellitus, and about 90% of these have the type 2 form of the disease. This book attempts to dissect the complexity of the molecular mechanisms of insulin action with a special emphasis on those features of the system that are subject to alteration in type 2 diabetes and other insulin resistant states. It explores insulin action at the most basic levels, through complex systems.

2-Oxoglutarate-Dependent Oxygenases

2-Oxoglutarate-Dependent Oxygenases PDF Author: Christopher Schofield
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1782621954
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
Since the discovery of the first examples of 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenase-catalysed reactions in the 1960s, a remarkably broad diversity of alternate reactions and substrates has been revealed, and extensive advances have been achieved in our understanding of the structures and catalytic mechanisms. These enzymes are important agrochemical targets and are being pursued as therapeutic targets for a wide range of diseases including cancer and anemia. This book provides a central source of information that summarizes the key features of the essential group of 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases and related enzymes. Given the numerous recent advances and biomedical interest in the field, this book aims to unite the latest research for those already working in the field as well as to provide an introduction for those newly approaching the topic, and for those interested in translating the basic science into medicinal and agricultural benefits. The book begins with four broad chapters that highlight critical aspects, including an overview of possible catalytic reactions, structures and mechanisms. The following seventeen chapters focus on carefully selected topics, each written by leading experts in the area. Readers will find explanations of rapidly evolving research, from the chemistry of isopenicillin N synthase to the oxidation mechanism of 5-methylcytosine in DNA by ten-eleven-translocase oxygenases.

Carotenoids

Carotenoids PDF Author: John T. Landrum
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420052314
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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Book Description
Carotenoids are of great interest due to their essential biological functions in both plants and animals. However, the properties and functions of carotenoids in natural systems are surprisingly complex. With an emphasis on the chemical aspects of these compounds, Carotenoids: Physical, Chemical, and Biological Functions and Properties presents a b

Normal Mode Analysis

Normal Mode Analysis PDF Author: Qiang Cui
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 142003507X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Rapid developments in experimental techniques continue to push back the limits in the resolution, size, and complexity of the chemical and biological systems that can be investigated. This challenges the theoretical community to develop innovative methods for better interpreting experimental results. Normal Mode Analysis (NMA) is one such technique

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic Acids PDF Author: Walter Jones
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nucleic acids
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description