Ionel Bratianu

Ionel Bratianu PDF Author: Keith Hitchins
Publisher: Haus Publishing
ISBN: 1907822186
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 191

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Book Description
At the beginning of 1918 the British War Cabinet endorsed the view of the Prime Minister, David Lloyd George, that after the war "Austria-Hungary should be in a position to exercise a powerful influence in south-east Europe." These reassuring professions were the essence of hypocrisy, since the Allies had already given away, at least on paper, large chunks of Austro-Hungarian territory as bribes to potential allies. In 1916 Romania was promised the whole of Transylvania, the Banat - both components of historic Hungary - and the Bukovina in return for her entry into the war. These promises persuaded the Romanian Prime Minister Ion Bratianu (1864-1927) to intervene in the war on the side of the Allies in 1916. He lead the Romanian delegation to the Paris Peace Conference, where he insisted on those promises to be fulfilled. His often-strained relations with the Big Four and the Supreme Council were further eroded when Romania invaded Hungary. Romania, however, in the end signed and adhered to the Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye with Austria, Neuilly-sur-Seine with Bulgaria, the Treaty of Paris (1920), the Treaty of Trianon with Hungary, and the minorities treaty.

Ionel Bratianu

Ionel Bratianu PDF Author: Keith Hitchins
Publisher: Haus Publishing
ISBN: 1907822186
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 191

Get Book Here

Book Description
At the beginning of 1918 the British War Cabinet endorsed the view of the Prime Minister, David Lloyd George, that after the war "Austria-Hungary should be in a position to exercise a powerful influence in south-east Europe." These reassuring professions were the essence of hypocrisy, since the Allies had already given away, at least on paper, large chunks of Austro-Hungarian territory as bribes to potential allies. In 1916 Romania was promised the whole of Transylvania, the Banat - both components of historic Hungary - and the Bukovina in return for her entry into the war. These promises persuaded the Romanian Prime Minister Ion Bratianu (1864-1927) to intervene in the war on the side of the Allies in 1916. He lead the Romanian delegation to the Paris Peace Conference, where he insisted on those promises to be fulfilled. His often-strained relations with the Big Four and the Supreme Council were further eroded when Romania invaded Hungary. Romania, however, in the end signed and adhered to the Treaty of Saint-Germain-en-Laye with Austria, Neuilly-sur-Seine with Bulgaria, the Treaty of Paris (1920), the Treaty of Trianon with Hungary, and the minorities treaty.

Dreamland

Dreamland PDF Author: Howard M. Sachar
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0307425673
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
By the end of World War I, in November 1918, Europe’s old authoritarian empires had fallen, and new and seemingly democratic governments were rising from the debris. As successor states found their place on the map, many hoped that a more liberal Europe would emerge. But this post-war idealism all too quickly collapsed under the political and economic pressures of the 1920s and '30s. Howard M. Sachar chronicles this visionary and tempestuous era by examining the fortunes of Europe’s Jewish minority, a group whose precarious status made them particularly sensitive to changes in the social order. Writing with characteristic lucidity and verve, Sachar spotlights an array of charismatic leaders–from Hungarian Communist Bela Kun to Germany’s Rosa Luxemburg, France’s Socialist Prime Minister Léon Blum and Austria’s Sigmund Freud–whose collective experience foretold significant democratic failures long before the Nazi rise to power. In the richness of its human tapestry and the acuity of its social insights, Dreamland masterfully expands our understanding of a watershed era in modern history.

Petroleum Times

Petroleum Times PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Petroleum industry and trade
Languages : en
Pages : 1164

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Book Description


Politics and Peasants in Interwar Romania

Politics and Peasants in Interwar Romania PDF Author: Sorin Radu
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527505057
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 560

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Book Description
The volume discusses the integration of peasants into the nation building project of Greater Romania with a focus on social and cultural practices. Thus, it addresses one of the key questions of the new political system in post-imperial East Central and Southeast Europe. It advocates a shift from a multiple top-down perspective (capital – province, urban political elites – rural voters) to an analysis concentrating on regionally diverse rural societies with a special interest in the predominantly ethnic Romanian population.

The Road to Romanian Independence

The Road to Romanian Independence PDF Author: Frederick Kellogg
Publisher: Purdue University Press
ISBN: 9781557530653
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
The battle for independence affected, and was affected by, such issues as Romania's quest for progress, its internal civil rights, and its relations with other Balkan nationalities. In tracing the complicated interaction of these elements, Frederick Kellogg explores the development of Romanian railroads and trade, Romanian anti-Semitism, Balkan nationalism, and Bulgarian revolutionary currents.

A Concise History of Romania

A Concise History of Romania PDF Author: Keith Hitchins
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107782708
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
Spanning a period of 2000 years from the Roman conquest of Dacia to the present day, A Concise History of Romania traces the development of a unique nation situated on the border between East and West. In this illuminating new history, Keith Hitchins explores Romania's struggle to find its place amidst two diverse societies: one governed by Eastern orthodox tradition, spirituality and agriculture and the other by Western rationalism, experimentation and capitalism. The book charts Romania's advancement through five significant phases of its history: medieval, early modern, modern and finally the nation's 'return to Europe'; evaluating all the while Romania's part in European politics, economic and social change, intellectual and cultural renewals and international entanglements. This is a fascinating history of an East European nation; one which sheds new light on the complex evolution of the Romanians and the identity they have successfully crafted from a unique synthesis of traditions.

Foreign Affairs

Foreign Affairs PDF Author: Edmund Dene Morel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 748

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Book Description


The Contemporary Review

The Contemporary Review PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 852

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Documents on British Foreign Policy, 1919-1939

Documents on British Foreign Policy, 1919-1939 PDF Author: Great Britain. Foreign Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 944

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Book Description


Digest; Review of Reviews Incorporating Literary Digest

Digest; Review of Reviews Incorporating Literary Digest PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Literature, Modern
Languages : en
Pages : 1086

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Book Description