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Author: Carl Bartone
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Basuras - Manejo integral
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
Despite heavy municipal spending on solid waste management, most cities fail to provide efficient, reliable, universal collection services or environmentally safe disposal - at high costs to public health and the environment. Bank lending should emphasize strategic service planning, better institutional arrangements, more efficient management and finances, and environmental protection.
Author: Carl Bartone
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Basuras - Manejo integral
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
Despite heavy municipal spending on solid waste management, most cities fail to provide efficient, reliable, universal collection services or environmentally safe disposal - at high costs to public health and the environment. Bank lending should emphasize strategic service planning, better institutional arrangements, more efficient management and finances, and environmental protection.
Author: Silpa Kaza
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464813477
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
Solid waste management affects every person in the world. By 2050, the world is expected to increase waste generation by 70 percent, from 2.01 billion tonnes of waste in 2016 to 3.40 billion tonnes of waste annually. Individuals and governments make decisions about consumption and waste management that affect the daily health, productivity, and cleanliness of communities. Poorly managed waste is contaminating the world’s oceans, clogging drains and causing flooding, transmitting diseases, increasing respiratory problems, harming animals that consume waste unknowingly, and affecting economic development. Unmanaged and improperly managed waste from decades of economic growth requires urgent action at all levels of society. What a Waste 2.0: A Global Snapshot of Solid Waste Management to 2050 aggregates extensive solid aste data at the national and urban levels. It estimates and projects waste generation to 2030 and 2050. Beyond the core data metrics from waste generation to disposal, the report provides information on waste management costs, revenues, and tariffs; special wastes; regulations; public communication; administrative and operational models; and the informal sector. Solid waste management accounts for approximately 20 percent of municipal budgets in low-income countries and 10 percent of municipal budgets in middle-income countries, on average. Waste management is often under the jurisdiction of local authorities facing competing priorities and limited resources and capacities in planning, contract management, and operational monitoring. These factors make sustainable waste management a complicated proposition; most low- and middle-income countries, and their respective cities, are struggling to address these challenges. Waste management data are critical to creating policy and planning for local contexts. Understanding how much waste is generated—especially with rapid urbanization and population growth—as well as the types of waste generated helps local governments to select appropriate management methods and plan for future demand. It allows governments to design a system with a suitable number of vehicles, establish efficient routes, set targets for diversion of waste, track progress, and adapt as consumption patterns change. With accurate data, governments can realistically allocate resources, assess relevant technologies, and consider strategic partners for service provision, such as the private sector or nongovernmental organizations. What a Waste 2.0: A Global Snapshot of Solid Waste Management to 2050 provides the most up-to-date information available to empower citizens and governments around the world to effectively address the pressing global crisis of waste. Additional information is available at http://www.worldbank.org/what-a-waste.
Author: United States. Solid Waste Management Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Recycling (Waste, etc.)
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Author: Mohamed Alwaeli
Publisher: Nova Novinka
ISBN: 9781613248539
Category : Recycling (Waste, etc.)
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Currently, the management of solid waste represents a major economic and environmental issue throughout the world. Trends in waste generation show an increase in the volumes of waste produced in most countries and it is clear that the trend will continue. The treatment and disposal of solid waste involves a range of processes including landfill, incineration and composting, all of which may result in emissions to the environment. Municipal investments are said to be highly capital-intensive. As a result, every investment needs to be preceded by the economic analysis which allows for the estimation of the effectiveness of the investment. Investments are made to make profits and to increase savings. This book presents current research in the study of municipal solid waste, with a particular focus on recycling and cost effectiveness.
Author: Eric R. Zausner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cities and towns
Languages : en
Pages : 20
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Refuse and refuse disposal
Languages : en
Pages : 9
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Book Description
Author: Norbert Edomah
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789852374
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
Regional development is a broad term but can be seen as a general effort to reduce regional disparities by supporting (employment and wealth-generating) economic activities in regions. In the past, regional development policy tended to try to achieve these objectives by means of large-scale infrastructure development and by attracting inward investment” (OECD, 2014).A territorial and regional approach to development is crucial in addressing regional challenges, regional economic competitiveness, and reducing socio-economic discrepancies. This book provides a forum to articulate and discuss Africa’s regional development issues in view of the rising opportunities within the African region. This volume contains 14 chapters and is organized in four sections: Introduction; Industry, Trade and Investment in Africa; Agricultural Services and the Water-energy-food Nexus in Africa; and Environmental and Cultural Dimensions to Africa’s Regional Development.
Author: California Solid Waste Management Board
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Recycling (Waste, etc.)
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
Author: Fidan Kuraja
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783838377933
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
Investing in a solid waste collection business in a university campus can be a lucrative investment. However, finding out it s feasibility while taking into consideration the risks and rewards can be a complicated task. Through an example of a real project, this book will guide you through the steps and ways of gathering all necessary information and demonstrate financial aspects and results to reaching an informed investment decision. This book will show the factors and risks a potential investor must take into consideration to make correct decisions, i.e. whether to invest or not to invest in the business opportunity.
Author: United States. Office of Solid Waste Management Programs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Municipal services
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Book Description
