Investigation of Building Code Compliance and Enforcement Methods Conducted by the Public Utilities Commission PDF Download
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Author: Maine. Public Utilities Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Building laws
Languages : en
Pages : 30
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Book Description
Author: Maine. Public Utilities Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Building laws
Languages : en
Pages : 30
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 39
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Book Description
As part of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory's (LBL) technical assistance to the Sustainable City Project, compliance and enforcement activities related to local and state building codes for existing and new construction were evaluated in two case studies. The analysis of the City of San Francisco's Residential Energy Conservation Ordinance (RECO) showed that a limited, prescriptive energy conservation ordinance for existing residential construction can be enforced relatively easily with little administrative costs, and that compliance with such ordinances can be quite high. Compliance with the code was facilitated by extensive publicity, an informed public concerned with the cost of energy and knowledgeable about energy efficiency, the threat of punishment (Order of Abatement), the use of private inspectors, and training workshops for City and private inspectors. The analysis of California's Title 24 Standards for new residential and commercial construction showed that enforcement of this type of code for many climate zones is more complex and requires extensive administrative support for education and training of inspectors, architects, engineers, and builders. Under this code, prescriptive and performance approaches for compliance are permitted, resulting in the demand for alternative methods of enforcement: technical assistance, plan review, field inspection, and computer analysis. In contrast to existing construction, building design and new materials and construction practices are of critical importance in new construction, creating a need for extensive technical assistance and extensive interaction between enforcement personnel and the building community. Compliance problems associated with building design and installation did occur in both residential and nonresidential buildings. Because statewide codes are enforced by local officials, these problems may increase over time as energy standards change and become more complex and as other standards (eg, health and safety codes) remain a higher priority. The California Energy Commission realizes that code enforcement by itself is insufficient and expects that additional educational and technical assistance efforts (eg, manuals, training programs, and toll-free telephone lines) will ameliorate these problems.
Author: United States. Government Accountability Office
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 9781422396865
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on the District of Columbia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law enforcement
Languages : en
Pages : 2
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Book Description
Author: California Public Utilities Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public utilities
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
Author: Public Utilities Commission of the District of Columbia
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public utilities
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Book Description
Author: Colorado Public Utilities Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public utilities
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Book Description
Author: Texas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public utilities
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Maine. Public Utilities Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public utilities
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
Author: Feng Liu
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 082138564X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 228
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Book Description
Urbanization and growing wealth in developing countries portend a large increase of demand for modern energy services in residential, commercial and public-service buildings in the coming decades. Pursuing energy efficiency in buildings is vital to energy security in developing countries and is identified by the Intergovernment Panel on Climate Change as having the greatest potential for cost-effective reduction of CO2 emissions by 2030 among all energy-consuming sectors. Building energy efficiency codes (BEECs), along with energy efficiency standards for major appliances and equipment, are broadly recognized as a necessary government intervention to overcome persistent market barriers to capturing the economic potential of energy efficiency gains in the residential, commercial and public-service sectors. Implementation of BEECs help prevent costly energy wastes over the lifecycles of buildings in space heating, air conditioning, lighting, and other energy service requirements. Nonetheless, achieving the full potential of energy savings afforded by more energy-efficient buildings requires holding people who live or work in buildings accountable for the cost of energy services. Compliance enforcement has been the biggest challenge to implementing BEECs. This report summarizes the findings of an extensive literature survey of the experiences of implementing BEECs in developed countries, as well as those from case studies of China, Egypt, India, and Mexico. It also serves as a primer on the basic features and contents of BEECs and the commonly adopted compliance and enforcement approaches. This report highlights the key challenges to improving compliance enforcement in developing countries, including government commitment to energy efficiency, the effectiveness of government oversight of the construction sector, the compliance capacity of building supply chain, and financing constraints. The report notes that the process of transforming a country s building supply chain toward delivering increasingly more energy-efficient buildings takes time and requires persistent government intervention through uniformly enforced and regularly updated BEECs. The report recommends increased international support in strengthening the enforcement infrastructure for BEECs in middle-income developing countries. For low- and lower-middle-income countries, there is an urgent need to assist in improving the effectiveness of government oversight system for building construction, laying the foundation for the system to also cover BEECs.
