Introduction to Data Analysis and Graphical Presentation in Biostatistics with R

Introduction to Data Analysis and Graphical Presentation in Biostatistics with R PDF Author: Thomas W. MacFarland
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319025325
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
Through real-world datasets, this book shows the reader how to work with material in biostatistics using the open source software R. These include tools that are critical to dealing with missing data, which is a pressing scientific issue for those engaged in biostatistics. Readers will be equipped to run analyses and make graphical presentations based on the sample dataset and their own data. The hands-on approach will benefit students and ensure the accessibility of this book for readers with a basic understanding of R. Topics include: an introduction to Biostatistics and R, data exploration, descriptive statistics and measures of central tendency, t-Test for independent samples, t-Test for matched pairs, ANOVA, correlation and linear regression, and advice for future work.

Introduction to Data Analysis and Graphical Presentation in Biostatistics with R

Introduction to Data Analysis and Graphical Presentation in Biostatistics with R PDF Author: Thomas W. MacFarland
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3319025325
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 167

Get Book

Book Description
Through real-world datasets, this book shows the reader how to work with material in biostatistics using the open source software R. These include tools that are critical to dealing with missing data, which is a pressing scientific issue for those engaged in biostatistics. Readers will be equipped to run analyses and make graphical presentations based on the sample dataset and their own data. The hands-on approach will benefit students and ensure the accessibility of this book for readers with a basic understanding of R. Topics include: an introduction to Biostatistics and R, data exploration, descriptive statistics and measures of central tendency, t-Test for independent samples, t-Test for matched pairs, ANOVA, correlation and linear regression, and advice for future work.

Using R for Biostatistics

Using R for Biostatistics PDF Author: Thomas W. MacFarland
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030624048
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 929

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Book Description
This book introduces the open source R software language that can be implemented in biostatistics for data organization, statistical analysis, and graphical presentation. In the years since the authors’ 2014 work Introduction to Data Analysis and Graphical Presentation in Biostatistics with R, the R user community has grown exponentially and the R language has increased in maturity and functionality. This updated volume expands upon skill-sets useful for students and practitioners in the biological sciences by describing how to work with data in an efficient manner, how to engage in meaningful statistical analyses from multiple perspectives, and how to generate high-quality graphics for professional publication of their research. A common theme for research in the diverse biological sciences is that decision-making depends on the empirical use of data. Beginning with a focus on data from a parametric perspective, the authors address topics such as Student t-Tests for independent samples and matched pairs; oneway and twoway analyses of variance; and correlation and linear regression. The authors also demonstrate the importance of a nonparametric perspective for quality assurance through chapters on the Mann-Whitney U Test, Wilcoxon Matched-Pairs Signed-Ranks test, Kruskal-Wallis H-Test for Oneway Analysis of Variance, and the Friedman Twoway Analysis of Variance. To address the element of data presentation, the book also provides an extensive review of the many graphical functions available with R. There are now perhaps more than 15,000 external packages available to the R community. The authors place special emphasis on graphics using the lattice package and the ggplot2 package, as well as less common, but equally useful, figures such as bean plots, strip charts, and violin plots. A robust package of supplementary material, as well as an introduction of the development of both R and the discipline of biostatistics, makes this ideal for novice learners as well as more experienced practitioners.

Biostatistics with R

Biostatistics with R PDF Author: Babak Shahbaba
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461413028
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
Biostatistics with R is designed around the dynamic interplay among statistical methods, their applications in biology, and their implementation. The book explains basic statistical concepts with a simple yet rigorous language. The development of ideas is in the context of real applied problems, for which step-by-step instructions for using R and R-Commander are provided. Topics include data exploration, estimation, hypothesis testing, linear regression analysis, and clustering with two appendices on installing and using R and R-Commander. A novel feature of this book is an introduction to Bayesian analysis. This author discusses basic statistical analysis through a series of biological examples using R and R-Commander as computational tools. The book is ideal for instructors of basic statistics for biologists and other health scientists. The step-by-step application of statistical methods discussed in this book allows readers, who are interested in statistics and its application in biology, to use the book as a self-learning text.

Statistical Analysis and Data Display

Statistical Analysis and Data Display PDF Author: Richard M. Heiberger
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493921223
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 898

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Book Description
This contemporary presentation of statistical methods features extensive use of graphical displays for exploring data and for displaying the analysis. The authors demonstrate how to analyze data—showing code, graphics, and accompanying tabular listings—for all the methods they cover. Complete R scripts for all examples and figures are provided for readers to use as models for their own analyses. This book can serve as a standalone text for statistics majors at the master’s level and for other quantitatively oriented disciplines at the doctoral level, and as a reference book for researchers. Classical concepts and techniques are illustrated with a variety of case studies using both newer graphical tools and traditional tabular displays. New graphical material includes: an expanded chapter on graphics a section on graphing Likert Scale Data to build on the importance of rating scales in fields from population studies to psychometrics a discussion on design of graphics that will work for readers with color-deficient vision an expanded discussion on the design of multi-panel graphics expanded and new sections in the discrete bivariate statistics capter on the use of mosaic plots for contingency tables including the n×2×2 tables for which the Mantel–Haenszel–Cochran test is appropriate an interactive (using the shiny package) presentation of the graphics for the normal and t-tables that is introduced early and used in many chapters

Biostatistical Design and Analysis Using R

Biostatistical Design and Analysis Using R PDF Author: Dr Murray Logan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 144436247X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 578

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Book Description
R — the statistical and graphical environment is rapidly emerging as an important set of teaching and research tools for biologists. This book draws upon the popularity and free availability of R to couple the theory and practice of biostatistics into a single treatment, so as to provide a textbook for biologists learning statistics, R, or both. An abridged description of biostatistical principles and analysis sequence keys are combined together with worked examples of the practical use of R into a complete practical guide to designing and analyzing real biological research. Topics covered include: simple hypothesis testing, graphing exploratory data analysis and graphical summaries regression (linear, multi and non-linear) simple and complex ANOVA and ANCOVA designs (including nested, factorial, blocking, spit-plot and repeated measures) frequency analysis and generalized linear models. Linear mixed effects modeling is also incorporated extensively throughout as an alternative to traditional modeling techniques. The book is accompanied by a companion website www.wiley.com/go/logan/r with an extensive set of resources comprising all R scripts and data sets used in the book, additional worked examples, the biology package, and other instructional materials and links.

Biostatistics explored through R software: An overview

Biostatistics explored through R software: An overview PDF Author: Vinaitheerthan Renganathan
Publisher: Vinaitheerthan Renganathan
ISBN: 935493658X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 107

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Book Description
The term Statistics and Data is now familiar to most of us even though we are related to different fields such as Clinical, Biology, Business & Management, Engineering and Physical Sciences. Statistical methods are being applied in different fields including the emerging fields such as Machine Learning, Natural Language Processing and Artificial Intelligence because of the fact that each field deals with data in one form or the other. Statistical methods help decision makers to arrive at evidence based decisions by collecting, analyzing and interpreting the data. Biostatistics is a branch of statistics which is applied in the biomedical domain and it includes clinical and biological fields. Biostatistical methods include descriptive, inferential and Statistical modeling tools. Descriptive statistical tools help us to draw information and summary about the data in terms of measures of central tendency, measures of dispersion, measure of skewness and underlying probability distributions. Inferential Statistical tools help us to estimate, test the hypothesis and draw inferences about the parameters of the data. Statistical modeling tools help us to study and estimate the relationship between the variables. The book starts with the introduction of concepts in biostatistics and moves on to explore descriptive and inferential statistical tools using R Open Source Software. It then explores statistical modeling tools such as regression analysis and survival analysis. The book also covers the role of Biostatistics in the clinical trials process. Clinical trials are scientific experiments which are conducted in different phases. It involves testing of drugs and clinical procedures for treating different diseases and conditions among a sample of participants before rolling out in the market. Biostatistics tools help clinical trial researchers in deciding about the study design, sample size and analytical methods. The data set used in the book can be downloaded from Author’s Website.

Statistics and Data with R

Statistics and Data with R PDF Author: Yosef Cohen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 047072188X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 618

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Book Description
R, an Open Source software, has become the de facto statistical computing environment. It has an excellent collection of data manipulation and graphics capabilities. It is extensible and comes with a large number of packages that allow statistical analysis at all levels – from simple to advanced – and in numerous fields including Medicine, Genetics, Biology, Environmental Sciences, Geology, Social Sciences and much more. The software is maintained and developed by academicians and professionals and as such, is continuously evolving and up to date. Statistics and Data with R presents an accessible guide to data manipulations, statistical analysis and graphics using R. Assuming no previous knowledge of statistics or R, the book includes: A comprehensive introduction to the R language. An integrated approach to importing and preparing data for analysis, exploring and analyzing the data, and presenting results. Over 300 examples, including detailed explanations of the R scripts used throughout. Over 100 moderately large data sets from disciplines ranging from Biology, Ecology and Environmental Science to Medicine, Law, Military and Social Sciences. A parallel discussion of analyses with the normal density, proportions (binomial), counts (Poisson) and bootstrap methods. Two extensive indexes that include references to every R function (and its arguments and packages used in the book) and to every introduced concept.

Overview of Bayesian Approach to Statistical Methods

Overview of Bayesian Approach to Statistical Methods PDF Author: Vinaitheerthan Renganathan
Publisher: Vinaitheerthan Renganathan
ISBN: 9356201188
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
Statistical methods are being used in different fields such as Business & Economics, Engineering, Clinical & Pharmaceutical research including the emerging fields such as Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. Statistical methods based on the traditional frequentist approach are currently being use in these fields. With the emergence of high end computing nowadays Bayesian approach to Statistical Methods also being used in different fields. Bayesian approach involves prior, likelihood and posterior concepts in carrying out the statistical analysis. Bayesian methods assume model parameters as random as opposed to fixed in frequentist approach. It is useful even when the sample size is small. One of the drawbacks of Bayesian method is it involves subjectivity in carrying out the analysis. With the availability of advanced computing technologies, implementation of Bayesian methods is possible using Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods. This book provides an overview of Bayesian approaches to statistical methods and uses open source software R for carrying out analysis using sample data sets which can be downloaded from author’s website.

Introduction to Data Science in Biostatistics

Introduction to Data Science in Biostatistics PDF Author: Thomas W. MacFarland
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031463838
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description


Statistical Analysis and Data Display

Statistical Analysis and Data Display PDF Author: Richard M. Heiberger
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475742843
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 739

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Book Description
This presentation of statistical methods features extensive use of graphical displays for exploring data and for displaying the analysis. The authors demonstrate how to analyze data—showing code, graphics, and accompanying computer listings. They emphasize how to construct and interpret graphs, discuss principles of graphical design, and show how tabular results are used to confirm the visual impressions derived from the graphs. Many of the graphical formats are novel and appear here for the first time in print.