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Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145192352X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
We study the composition of central bank holdings of foreign reserves when the level of currency riskiness is endogenously determined by economic structure and policymaker preferences in reserve issuing countries. Examination of the behavior of official foreign reserves of the industrial and developing country groups in the period 1977-1984 offers support to the notion that central banks employ mean-variance criteria in selecting international reserves.
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 145192352X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
We study the composition of central bank holdings of foreign reserves when the level of currency riskiness is endogenously determined by economic structure and policymaker preferences in reserve issuing countries. Examination of the behavior of official foreign reserves of the industrial and developing country groups in the period 1977-1984 offers support to the notion that central banks employ mean-variance criteria in selecting international reserves.
Author: International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484350162
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 258
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Book Description
This update of the guidelines published in 2001 sets forth the underlying framework for the Reserves Data Template and provides operational advice for its use. The updated version also includes three new appendices aimed at assisting member countries in reporting the required data.
Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 321
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Book Description
What is Reserve Currency Reserve currencies are foreign currencies that are held in considerable quantities by central banks or other monetary authorities as part of their foreign exchange reserves. Reserve currencies are also known as reserve currencies. All areas of the global economy, including foreign transactions, international investments, and financial activities, are able to make use of the reserve currency. Additionally, it is frequently referred to as a hard money or a safe-haven currency. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Reserve currency Chapter 2: Currency Chapter 3: Special drawing rights Chapter 4: Currency substitution Chapter 5: Global financial system Chapter 6: Hard currency Chapter 7: Balance of payments Chapter 8: Bretton Woods system Chapter 9: Currency board Chapter 10: Foreign exchange reserves Chapter 11: Time-based currency Chapter 12: Triffin dilemma Chapter 13: Bancor Chapter 14: World currency Chapter 15: Monetary hegemony Chapter 16: International monetary system Chapter 17: London Gold Pool Chapter 18: Currency basket Chapter 19: International use of the U.S. dollar Chapter 20: Foreign-exchange reserves of India Chapter 21: China and the International Monetary Fund (II) Answering the public top questions about reserve currency. (III) Real world examples for the usage of reserve currency in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Reserve Currency.
Author: Barry Eichengreen
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691191867
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 270
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Book Description
A powerful new understanding of global currency trends, including the rise of the Chinese yuan At first glance, the history of the modern global economy seems to support the long-held view that the currency of the world’s leading power invariably dominates international trade and finance. But in How Global Currencies Work, three noted economists overturn this conventional wisdom. Offering a new history of global finance over the past two centuries and marshaling extensive new data to test current theories of how global currencies work, the authors show that several national monies can share international currency status—and that their importance can change rapidly. They demonstrate how changes in technology and international trade and finance have reshaped the landscape of international currencies so that several international financial standards can coexist. In fact, they show that multiple international and reserve currencies have coexisted in the past—upending the traditional view of the British pound’s dominance before 1945 and the U.S. dollar’s postwar dominance. Looking forward, the book tackles the implications of this new framework for major questions facing the future of the international monetary system, including how increased currency competition might affect global financial stability.
Author: Barry Eichengreen
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199753784
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 224
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Book Description
It is, as a critic of U.S.
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 9781589062603
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34
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Book Description
These guidelines are intended to assist countries in strengthening their policy frameworks for reserve management so that they can become more resilient to shocks that may originate from global financial markets or within the domestic financial system. The guidelines have been developed as part of a broader IMF work program to help strengthen international financial architecture, to promote policies and practices that contribute to stability and transparency in the financial sector, and to reduce external vulnerabilities of member countries.
Author: Anthony Elson
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030835197
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 205
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Book Description
This book explains how the US dollar serves as the primary reserve currency for the international financial system and assesses its prospects for the future. The book provides an analysis of the main factors that have given rise to the global currency power of the dollar and the key benefits that have accrued to both the United States and other countries from this arrangement. It then considers the growing costs that can be associated with the dollar-centered reserve system and the prospects for the medium-term in terms of its potential threats to global financial stability. In the light of these considerations, the book examines three alternative currency arrangements that could address some or all of the defects associated with the global currency power of the dollar. These include a shift to a multi-reserve currency system, an enhancement of the IMF’s role as an international lender of last resort and provider of global “safe” assets, and the introduction of central bank digital currencies. "A cogent, persuasive and timely look at the dollar's power." Kirkus Reviews
Author: Eswar Prasad
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190631058
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 345
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Book Description
China's currency, the renminbi, has taken the world by storm. This book documents the renminbi's impressive rise to global prominence in a short period but also shows how much further it has to go before becoming a major international currency. The hype about its inevitable ascendance to global dominance is overblown.
Author: Eswar S. Prasad
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691168520
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 438
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Book Description
Why the dollar is—and will remain—the dominant global currency The U.S. dollar's dominance seems under threat. The near collapse of the U.S. financial system in 2008–2009, political paralysis that has blocked effective policymaking, and emerging competitors such as the Chinese renminbi have heightened speculation about the dollar’s looming displacement as the main reserve currency. Yet, as The Dollar Trap powerfully argues, the financial crisis, a dysfunctional international monetary system, and U.S. policies have paradoxically strengthened the dollar’s importance. Eswar Prasad examines how the dollar came to have a central role in the world economy and demonstrates that it will remain the cornerstone of global finance for the foreseeable future. Marshaling a range of arguments and data, and drawing on the latest research, Prasad shows why it will be difficult to dislodge the dollar-centric system. With vast amounts of foreign financial capital locked up in dollar assets, including U.S. government securities, other countries now have a strong incentive to prevent a dollar crash. Prasad takes the reader through key contemporary issues in international finance—including the growing economic influence of emerging markets, the currency wars, the complexities of the China-U.S. relationship, and the role of institutions like the International Monetary Fund—and offers new ideas for fixing the flawed monetary system. Readers are also given a rare look into some of the intrigue and backdoor scheming in the corridors of international finance. The Dollar Trap offers a panoramic analysis of the fragile state of global finance and makes a compelling case that, despite all its flaws, the dollar will remain the ultimate safe-haven currency.
Author: Alina Iancu
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN: 9781513560298
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 67
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Book Description
Despite major structural shifts in the international monetary system over the past six decades, the US dollar remains the dominant international reserve currency. Using a newly compiled database of individual economies’ reserve holdings by currency, this departmental paper finds that financial links have been an increasingly important driver of reserve currency configurations since the global financial crisis, particularly for emerging market and developing economies. The paper also finds a rise in inertial effects, implying that the US dollar dominance is likely to endure. But historical precedents of sudden changes suggest that new developments, such as the emergence of digital currencies and new payments ecosystems, could accelerate the transition to a new landscape of reserve currencies.
