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Author: Guangqian Peng
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9086867367
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
Globalization of business markets and the rapid development of information technology are making information management more and more important. By combining managerial and economic theory, this book builds a framework to demonstrate facilitating factors for inter-organizational information exchange and the effects of information exchange on supply chain compliance and business performance. We have strong indications, both theoretical and empirical, that such an integrative conceptual framework is needed to grasp the complexity of information exchange between business partners. Using empirical evidence from the poultry chain in Mainland China, this book supports the complementary roles between contractual governance and trust in the process of improving the willingness to communicate. It also proposes that communication quality needs to be broader than information quality. Finally, it illustrates that in order to stand out from main competitors, companies should not only commit to realizing more potential communication benefits for themselves, but also for their main partners. Different solutions for buyers and suppliers in optimizing their business performance are also discussed. This book is recommended for a broad audience of professionals, practitioners and policy makers who concern themselves with information management, supply chain management, channel relationship management and performance management.
Author: Guangqian Peng
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9086867367
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 220
Get Book Here
Book Description
Globalization of business markets and the rapid development of information technology are making information management more and more important. By combining managerial and economic theory, this book builds a framework to demonstrate facilitating factors for inter-organizational information exchange and the effects of information exchange on supply chain compliance and business performance. We have strong indications, both theoretical and empirical, that such an integrative conceptual framework is needed to grasp the complexity of information exchange between business partners. Using empirical evidence from the poultry chain in Mainland China, this book supports the complementary roles between contractual governance and trust in the process of improving the willingness to communicate. It also proposes that communication quality needs to be broader than information quality. Finally, it illustrates that in order to stand out from main competitors, companies should not only commit to realizing more potential communication benefits for themselves, but also for their main partners. Different solutions for buyers and suppliers in optimizing their business performance are also discussed. This book is recommended for a broad audience of professionals, practitioners and policy makers who concern themselves with information management, supply chain management, channel relationship management and performance management.
Author: Peng (Guang Qian)
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789085859529
Category : Business logistics
Languages : en
Pages : 231
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Book Description
Author: Sungjune Park
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business logistics
Languages : en
Pages : 564
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Book Description
Author: Kenneth James Petersen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business logistics
Languages : en
Pages : 430
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Book Description
This research is conducted within the broad theme of how interorganizational information systems may help firms to make better decisions and how these improved decisions may lead to improved firm performance. The theoretical model developed in this research reflects the notion that when higher quality information is exchanged between supply chain partners, outcomes of joint planning and decision-making processes will be improved, which will lead to improved firm performance. Within this framework, one of the fundamental propositions is that an effective interorganizational information system will increase the quality of the information exchanged between supply chain partners. The increased quality of information associated with interorganizational information systems is expected to be associated with better outcomes from joint planning and decision making processes, which are in turn expected to be associated with greater levels of performance. The theoretical model was tested using a sample of 169 purchasing and supply chain managers and executives primarily located in the United States. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was employed in this research to estimate the parameters associated with the relationships of interest. Key results from this research include the finding that information quality has a significant impact on the outcomes of eight different joint planning and decision making processes and that these processes are associated with certain firm-level performance outcomes. Further, within several of these processes, the effect of information quality on joint planning and decision making outcomes is significantly larger for interorganizational information system enabled information quality than for non-interorganizational information system enabled information quality. Theoretical and practical insight is developed within each of the eight joint planning and decision making contexts.
Author: Neale Gilbert O'Connor
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Never in history have global supply-chain relationships in high-tech electronics firms been more sophisticated, complicated, and almost always tied in some major aspect to China. This research examines how interorganizational (IO) cooperation impacts performance and what role relationship learning and information technology (IT) integration play in the value-creation process for Chinese suppliers in business-to-business (B2B) supply chains. The researchers examine this issue using data collected from face-to-face interviews with supply chain managers and executives from 1,004 Chinese high-tech electronic component suppliers. The results strongly support the hypothesis that IO cooperation improves a supplier's performance regarding both its major customer and overall marketplace. Relationship learning and IT integration are important mediating variables that drive performance. The strongest effect in our study was the influence of IO cooperation on relationship learning. A unique aspect of this study is that it focuses on a very large sample of a specific supplier type -- high-tech Chinese suppliers. This, combined with the fact that the sampled companies were involved in manufacturing 13 different product groups, greatly increases the generalizability of the results.
Author: Albert Y. Ha
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319324411
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 398
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Book Description
Sharing accurate and timely supply and demand information throughout a supply chain can yield significant performance improvements to all members of the supply chain. Despite the benefits, many firms are reluctant to share information with their supply chain partners due to an unequal distribution of risks, costs, and benefits among the partners. Thus, incentive mechanisms must be in place to induce communication, cooperation, and collaboration among all members of a supply chain. The issue of Information exchange/sharing has been examined by various researchers over the last 15-20 years. However, there is no research book that compiles various approaches, analyses, key implications, as well as future development of this area. This book will serve as a handbook for researchers who are interested in learning the state of the art of the line of research in this area and explore open research topics in this area. Contributors, all leading researchers, have committed to delivering 18 chapters, broken into four distinct sections covering the Value of Information Sharing, Contracting and Information, Information Signaling, and Incentives for Information Sharing.
Author: Anil Singh
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780542979910
Category : Industrial management
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Reacting to increased competition, companies are adopting inter-organizational information systems (IOS) that share information across the supply chain partners; this sharing requires trust. To better understand the phenomenon of trust between partners, we developed an integrated model of trust in supply chains with theoretical underpinnings from Transaction Cost Economics and also with environmental factors like Information Technology and Power. The framework also takes into consideration the association between trust and final outcome measures, such as performance and satisfaction, throughout the supply chain relationship. By assessing the interconnectivity of trust in inter-organizational information systems coupled with environmental factors, our research model will help researchers as well as practitioners develop a more comprehensive and holistic understanding of factors contributing to supply chain success.
Author: Ulrich M. Löwer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783790816532
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 316
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Book Description
Standards play crucial roles in many different aspects of today’s economy. They can define meanings of semantics, product interfaces, process steps, or performance levels. Interorganisational standards are specifications that define business-related semantics and processes, which are made accessible to other organisations’ information systems. While modular organisation forms such as supply chain networks demand such standards for higher flexibility, XML-based Web Services offer a relatively new technological platform to develop such standards. The development of comprehensive interorganisational standards, however, is far from being completed. This book thus answers the questions, how interorganisational standards are developed and how different actors should get involved in it. The author uses actor-network theory to conduct two in-depth case studies on ebXML and RosettaNet. While researchers will find new explanations for the development of interorganisational standards, managers and executives will benefit from the strategic implications this book discusses.
Author: Markus Fricke
Publisher: ibidem-Verlag / ibidem Press
ISBN: 3838253310
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 250
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Book Description
How can inter-organizational cooperation’s in supply chains be improved? This book analyzes the interdependencies between the use of information and communication technologies and the efficient form of IT-based coordination in supply chains and/or supply chain networks. Using the results of an empirical survey done in the European automotive industry, the status quo and the future of different information and communication technologies used to support supply chain operations is shown. The results on a general level were complemented by case studies which give examples demonstrating the specific behavior of individual companies and technological concepts in the automotive industry. On the methodological basis of transaction costs theory, network effect theory and empirical findings, an economic model of “information logistics” is developed, that can be applied to determine optimal IT-configuration and information flows and thus to analyze efficiency of networked cooperation forms. At the example of vehiclespecific supply chains and industry networks it is shown, how the overall network costs necessary to exchange information between business partners can be improved.
Author: Abraham Seidmann
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Information technology has radically altered the management of supply chain operations; many business partners who are adjacent on the supply chain can gain from entering inter-organizational information sharing (IOIS) relationships and sharing information that was previously accessible to only one of them. This situation is typical in retailer-supplier logistics management relationships. The first part of our study analyzes different forms of virtual integration-relationships between independent companies that result in some of the operations resembling those of a single vertically integrated firm--and classifies them based on their models of information sharing across the supply chain. We find that there are four primary policies that firms adopt when they exchange information across the supply chain; these are EDI, vendor managed inventory (VMI), continuous replenishment (CR) and category management (CM). Typically, corporations view the development of inter-organizational information systems and the sharing of information as being targeted at increasing operational efficiency by reducing ordering costs, inventory costs and supply lead times. Many studies have focused on studying IOIS technology issues and estimating the value generated from these arrangements using traditional models of inventory and ordering costs. However, we find that in a number of cases, the information shared can have cross-functional value--it can also be used to improve a supplier's production planning and to alter their marketing and sales strategies. Paradoxically, however, suppliers who receive such information feel that not only are their benefits minimal, but they often end up worse off than before the IOIS was implemented. The second part of our study explains this paradox. We show how retailers and other buyers can successfully contract to end up with more value than is generated by the sharing of information. Using game-theoretic models of strategic interaction, we show that this effect intensifies as the competitive value of the information to the supplier's marketing and sales departments increases; we demonstrate how the supplier loses more and more value. Furthermore, the buyer need not actually share the information to derive these rents; we indicate why the possibility of sharing is sufficient, even when the buyer cannot independently create value from that information.
