Manufacturing Process Controls for the Industries of the Future

Manufacturing Process Controls for the Industries of the Future PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309173752
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description
Manufacturing process controls include all systems and software that exert control over production processes. Control systems include process sensors, data processing equipment, actuators, networks to connect equipment, and algorithms to relate process variables to product attributes. Since 1995, the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Industrial Technology 's (OIT) program management strategy has reflected its commitment to increasing and documenting the commercial impact of OIT programs. OIT's management strategy for research and development has been in transition from a "technology push" strategy to a "market pull" strategy based on the needs of seven energy-and waste-intensive industries-steel, forest products, glass, metal casting, aluminum, chemicals, and petroleum refining. These industries, designated as Industries of the Future (IOF), are the focus of OIT programs. In 1997, agriculture, specifically renewable bioproducts, was added to the IOF group. The National Research Council Panel on Manufacturing Process Controls is part of the Committee on Industrial Technology Assessments (CITA), which was established to evaluate the OIT program strategy, to provide guidance during the transition to the new IOF strategy, and to assess the effects of the change in program strategy on cross-cutting technology programs, that is, technologies applicable to several of the IOF industries. The panel was established to identify key processes and needs for improved manufacturing control technology, especially the needs common to several IOF industries; identify specific research opportunities for addressing these common industry needs; suggest criteria for identifying and prioritizing research and development (R&D) to improve manufacturing controls technologies; and recommend means for implementing advances in control technologies.

Manufacturing Process Controls for the Industries of the Future

Manufacturing Process Controls for the Industries of the Future PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309173752
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 72

Get Book Here

Book Description
Manufacturing process controls include all systems and software that exert control over production processes. Control systems include process sensors, data processing equipment, actuators, networks to connect equipment, and algorithms to relate process variables to product attributes. Since 1995, the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Industrial Technology 's (OIT) program management strategy has reflected its commitment to increasing and documenting the commercial impact of OIT programs. OIT's management strategy for research and development has been in transition from a "technology push" strategy to a "market pull" strategy based on the needs of seven energy-and waste-intensive industries-steel, forest products, glass, metal casting, aluminum, chemicals, and petroleum refining. These industries, designated as Industries of the Future (IOF), are the focus of OIT programs. In 1997, agriculture, specifically renewable bioproducts, was added to the IOF group. The National Research Council Panel on Manufacturing Process Controls is part of the Committee on Industrial Technology Assessments (CITA), which was established to evaluate the OIT program strategy, to provide guidance during the transition to the new IOF strategy, and to assess the effects of the change in program strategy on cross-cutting technology programs, that is, technologies applicable to several of the IOF industries. The panel was established to identify key processes and needs for improved manufacturing control technology, especially the needs common to several IOF industries; identify specific research opportunities for addressing these common industry needs; suggest criteria for identifying and prioritizing research and development (R&D) to improve manufacturing controls technologies; and recommend means for implementing advances in control technologies.

High Performance Instrumentation and Automation

High Performance Instrumentation and Automation PDF Author: Patrick H. Garrett
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420037358
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
Improvements in process control, such as defined-accuracy instrumentation structures and computationally intelligent process modeling, enable advanced capabilities such as molecular manufacturing. High Performance Instrumentation and Automation demonstrates how systematizing the design of instrumentation and automation leads to higher performance through more homogeneous systems, which are frequently assisted by rule-based, fuzzy logic, and neural network process descriptions. Incorporate Advanced Performance Enhancements into Your Automation Enterprise The book illustrates generic common core process-to-control concurrent engineering linkages applied to a variety of laboratory and industry automation systems. It outlines: Product properties translated into realizable process variables Axiomatic decoupling of subprocess variables for improved robustness Production planner model-driven goal state execution In situ sensor and control structures for attenuating process disorder Apparatus tolerance design for minimizing process variabilities Production planner remodeling based on product features measurement for quality advancement Coverage also includes multisensor data fusion, high-performance computer I/O design guided by comprehensive error modeling, multiple sensor algorithmic error propagation, robotic axes volumetric accuracy, quantitative video digitization and reconstruction evaluation, and in situ process measurement methods. High Performance Instrumentation and Automation reflects the experience of engineer and author Patrick Garrett, including his role as co-principal investigator for an Air Force intelligent manufacturing initiative. You can download Analysis Suite.xls,, computer-aided design instrumentation software, available in the book's description on the CRC Press website.

Intelligent Modeling, Diagnosis And Control Of Manufacturing Processes

Intelligent Modeling, Diagnosis And Control Of Manufacturing Processes PDF Author: B-t Chu
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814520446
Category : Phase space (Statistical physics)
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
This volume demonstrates that the key to the modeling, diagnosis and control of the next generation manufacturing processes is to integrate knowledge-based systems with traditional techniques. An up-to-date study is given here of this relatively recent development.The book is for those working primarily with traditional techniques and those working in the knowledge-based systems field. Both sets of readers will find it to be a source of many specific ideas about the integration of knowledge-based systems with traditional techniques, and carrying a wealth of useful references.

Intermetallic and Ceramic Coatings

Intermetallic and Ceramic Coatings PDF Author: Narnedra B. Dahotre
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780824799137
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 504

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Book Description
Detailing the properties of specific coatings, problems related to adhesion onto various substrates, and potential commercial applications, this text surveys up-to-date techniques involved in preparing intermetallic and ceramic coatings. The book features a list of selected applications covering the latest industrially available practices.

Artificial Intelligence in Real-Time Control 1995

Artificial Intelligence in Real-Time Control 1995 PDF Author: J. Kocijan
Publisher: Pergamon
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
The Sixth International IFAC Workshop on Artificial Intelligence in Real-Time Control was held in Slovenia in 1995 and provided a forum for leading researchers and practitioners in this field to exchange ideas and results. This postprint volume from the workshop contains all the papers presented there and features five plenary lectures by distinguished control/artificial intelligence scientists. The approaches covered in the papers include fuzzy control, artifical neural networks, expert systems and machine learning whilst the Technical Programme highlights a vareity of methods from artifical intelligence fields applied for control problems.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 692

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Book Description


21st Annual Conference on Composites, Advanced Ceramics, Materials, and Structures - A, Volume 18, Issue 3

21st Annual Conference on Composites, Advanced Ceramics, Materials, and Structures - A, Volume 18, Issue 3 PDF Author: J. P. Singh
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470294922
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 812

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Book Description
This volume is part of the Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceeding (CESP) series. This series contains a collection of papers dealing with issues in both traditional ceramics (i.e., glass, whitewares, refractories, and porcelain enamel) and advanced ceramics. Topics covered in the area of advanced ceramic include bioceramics, nanomaterials, composites, solid oxide fuel cells, mechanical properties and structural design, advanced ceramic coatings, ceramic armor, porous ceramics, and more.

Artificial Intelligence in Real-time Control (AIRTC-2000)

Artificial Intelligence in Real-time Control (AIRTC-2000) PDF Author: I. J. Rudas
Publisher: Pergamon
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
This Proceedings contains the papers presented at the 9th IFAC AIRTC'2000 Symposium on Artificial Intelligence in Real-Time Control 2000, held at Budapest Polytechnic, Hungary, on 2 - 4 October. AIRTC'2000 builds on the excellent reputation of previous meetings in the series for providing top-quality papers in this important research field. A positive development illustrated by this Proceedings is a new trend towards pragmatism in the research field. Examples of this trend are: an increase in the number of actual industrial applications; support for more widespread use of new sophisticated technologies (e.g. materials design); further intertwining of artificial intelligence and control theory methods that reduces the reliance on blind faith, still too often associated with AI methods. Many things have changed since the first AIRTC event in 1988. Two examples illustrate the change in the general attitude of the IFAC family: in 1990, one of the major closing presentations of the IFAC World Congress warned the control community about the coming hordes of AI people. In 1999, one of the plenary papers at the IFAC World Congress pointed out that the AI based methods form a natural extension of control theory to the class of non-linear systems with incomplete information (at least as far as the optimisation is concerned). This contrast in attitudes shows how, during the past decade, many AI people have embraced control theory and many control people have learned the basics of AI. This Proceedings serves to continue this excellent dialogue, by providing many quality papers which link both fields.

Intelligent Coatings for Corrosion Control

Intelligent Coatings for Corrosion Control PDF Author: Atul Tiwari
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0124115349
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 747

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Book Description
Intelligent Coatings for Corrosion Control covers the most current and comprehensive information on the emerging field of intelligent coatings. The book begins with a fundamental discussion of corrosion and corrosion protection through coatings, setting the stage for deeper discussion of the various types of smart coatings currently in use and in development, outlining their methods of synthesis and characterization, and their applications in a variety of corrosion settings. Further chapters provide insight into the ongoing research, current trends, and technical challenges in this rapidly progressing field. - Reviews fundamentals of corrosion and coatings for corrosion control before delving into a discussion of intelligent coatingsā€”useful for researchers and grad students new to the subject - Covers the most current developments in intelligent coatings for corrosion control as presented by top researchers in the field - Includes many examples of current and potential applications of smart coatings to a variety of corrosion problems

DOE's Multiprogram Restructuring

DOE's Multiprogram Restructuring PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Energy and Power
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description