Remarks on the Indications, Contra-indications, and Management of Prostatectomy

Remarks on the Indications, Contra-indications, and Management of Prostatectomy PDF Author: Charles Greene Cumston
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Remarks on the Indications, Contra-indications, and Management of Prostatectomy

Remarks on the Indications, Contra-indications, and Management of Prostatectomy PDF Author: Charles Greene Cumston
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Book Description


Integrating Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Into Breast Cancer Epidemiologic Research

Integrating Geographic Information Systems (GIS) Into Breast Cancer Epidemiologic Research PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 71

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Book Description
The objective of this postdoctoral training research is an integration of GIS and a spatio-temporal perspective into breast cancer research of the relationship between environmental exposures and breast cancer risk. We have completed collection of historic traffic information, and updating of the lifetime residential histories for our dataset for the breast cancer cases and controls. I have also been involved in analysis and writing of a classic epidemiologic research paper and have participated in several workshops as a part of epidemiology training. The development of a theoretical framework measuring similarity and difference of individual's lifetime residential history was completed, and a GIS-based traffic model was established. These data and epidemiologic evidence were used for further analyses, based on the models of geospatial lifeline for the estimation of lifetime residential exposures to PAHs and breast cancer risk. Findings from these studies indicate that environmental exposures in early life may be associated with breast cancer risk. Since we found evidence of association between PAHs exposures in relation to breast cancer risk, especially PAH exposures during sensitive time periods in early life, we strongly believe that models of geospatial lifeline can be effectively used for the estimation of lifetime residential exposures to PAHs and breast cancer risk.

GIS and Public Health

GIS and Public Health PDF Author: Ellen K. Cromley
Publisher: Guilford Press
ISBN: 1462500625
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
Authoritative and comprehensive, this is the leading text and professional resource on using geographic information systems (GIS) to analyze and address public health problems. Basic GIS concepts and tools are explained, including ways to access and manage spatial databases. The book presents state-of-the-art methods for mapping and analyzing data on population, health events, risk factors, and health services, and for incorporating geographical knowledge into planning and policy. Numerous maps, diagrams, and real-world applications are featured. The companion Web page provides lab exercises with data that can be downloaded for individual or course use. New to This Edition*Incorporates major technological advances, such as Internet-based mapping systems and the rise of data from cell phones and other GPS-enabled devices.*Chapter on health disparities.*Expanded coverage of public participation GIS.*Companion Web page has all-new content.*Goes beyond the United States to encompass an international focus.

Spatial Analysis in Health Geography

Spatial Analysis in Health Geography PDF Author: Pavlos Kanaroglou
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317051580
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
Presenting current research on spatial epidemiology, this book covers topics such as exposure, chronic disease, infectious disease, accessibility to health care settings and new methods in Geographical Information Science and Systems. For epidemiologists, and for the management and administration of health care settings, it is critical to understand the spatial dynamics of disease. For instance, it is crucial that hospital administrators develop an understanding of the flow of patients over time, especially during an outbreak of a particular disease, so they can plan for appropriate levels of staffing and to carry out adaptive prevention measures. Furthermore, understanding where and why a disease occurs at a certain geographic location is vital for decision makers to formulate policy to increase the accessibility to health services (either by prevention, or adding new facilities). Spatial epidemiology relies increasingly on new methodologies, such as clustering algorithms, visualization and space-time modelling, the domain of Geographic Information Science. Implementation of those techniques appears at an increasing pace in commercial Geographic Information Systems, alongside more traditional techniques that are already part of such systems. This book provides the latest methods in GI Science and their use in health related problems.

Geocoding Health Data

Geocoding Health Data PDF Author: Gerard Rushton
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0849384338
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
In the past, disease pattern mapping depended on census tracts based on political units, such as states and counties. However, with the advent of geographic information systems (GIS), researchers can now achieve a new level of precision and flexibility in geographic locating. This emerging technology allows the mapping of many different kinds of ge

Geospatial Approaches to Energy Balance and Breast Cancer

Geospatial Approaches to Energy Balance and Breast Cancer PDF Author: David Berrigan
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030184080
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Cancer occurs in specific places and spaces, each of which have identifiable geographic coordinates, characterized by unique natural, built and social characteristics, all of which contribute significantly to cancer across the spectrum from etiology through diagnosis, treatment and outcomes. In the first volume of this series, published in 2010, a single chapter was focused on these geographic influences. Since then, the field of geospatial studies of cancer prevention and control has exploded in approaches and applications. Accordingly, this volume focuses on what has now become a very specific research endeavor, Geospatial Factors Impacting Breast Cancer. The book provides important insights into this relatively new and rapidly developing field. It should be of value to all students of the Energy Balance & Cancer Series and a wide-ranging introduction to problems in cancer prevention and control for geographers, demographers and other researchers with a geospatial perspective. Moreover, it provides important information for all oncologists, endocrinologists, and behavioral modification professionals to better understand their patients in the context of their environment. It should also provide important considerations for physicians, scientists, public health professionals and disparity investigator planning clinical trials, community interventions and community planning.

GIS for Health and the Environment

GIS for Health and the Environment PDF Author: Poh C. Lai
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540713182
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
Aimed at all types of public health practitioners and theorists, this book is a compilation of methodological and application developments in spatial epidemiological approaches for environmental and public health studies in the Asia Pacific region. It aims to plug a gap in the literature that has seen a shortage of materials documenting the development of health GIS in this crucial part of the world.

The Added Value of Geographical Information Systems in Public and Environmental Health

The Added Value of Geographical Information Systems in Public and Environmental Health PDF Author: Marion J. C. de Lepper
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0792318870
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
The book brings together a balanced sample of written work that covers important aspects of the principles involved in GIS as well as demonstrating the opportunities which the use of GIS can offer to research and planning in the fields of public and environmental health. In addition, contributions focus on the demand and supply of spatial information in public and environmental health. As an illustration of the work being undertaken, some examples of current applications are provided, followed by a discussion on the possibilities of spatial analysis for research and planning in the fields. This book also addresses issues related to the implementation of GIS at both national and international levels. The volume not only provides a very good introduction to the state-of the-art and developments in the application of GIS in public and environmental health; it can also be regarded as a seedbed for future research efforts.

GIS And Health

GIS And Health PDF Author: Anthony Gattrell
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203212819
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
The potential users of GIS for health related analysis and applications are legion. In this edited collection, there are extensive examinations of appropriate methodologies for spatial analysis and spatial statistics in analyzing health data. Chapters explore the links with GIS and consider some of the assumptions and problems associated with such analyses. A range of chapters explore the associations between, for example, air pollution and ill health, and between pesticide exposure and disease risk. The book also covers statistical and cartographic methods for analyzing data for small areas and methods for health assessment needs.

GIS in Public Health Practice

GIS in Public Health Practice PDF Author: Massimo Craglia
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203720342
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
Significant advances in the evaluation and use of geographic information have had a major effect on key elements of public health. Strides in mapping technology as well as the availability and accuracy of health information enable public health practitioners to link and analyze data in new ways at international, regional, and even street levels. Th