Scientific Ocean Drilling

Scientific Ocean Drilling PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309219019
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
Through direct exploration of the subseafloor, U.S.-supported scientific ocean drilling programs have significantly contributed to a broad range of scientific accomplishments in Earth science disciplines, shaping understanding of Earth systems and enabling new fields of inquiry. Scientific Ocean Drilling: Accomplishments and Challenges reviews the scientific accomplishments of U.S.-supported scientific ocean drilling over the past four decades. The book evaluates how the programs (Deep Sea Drilling Project [DSDP], 1968-1983, Ocean Drilling Program [ODP], 1984-2003, and Integrated Ocean Drilling Program [IODP], 2003-2013) have shaped understanding of Earth systems and Earth history and assessed the role of scientific ocean drilling in enabling new fields of inquiry. This book also assesses the potential for transformative discoveries for the next proposed phase of scientific ocean drilling, which is scheduled to run from 2013 to 2023. The programs' technological innovations have played a strong role in these accomplishments. The science plan for the proposed 2013-2023 program presents a strong case for the continuation of scientific ocean drilling. Each of the plan's four themes identifies compelling challenges with potential for transformative science that could only be addressed through scientific ocean drilling, although some challenges appear to have greater potential than others. Prioritizing science plan challenges and integrating multiple objectives into single expeditions would help use resources more effectively, while encouraging technological innovations would continue to increase the potential for groundbreaking science.

Scientific Ocean Drilling

Scientific Ocean Drilling PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309219019
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 158

Get Book Here

Book Description
Through direct exploration of the subseafloor, U.S.-supported scientific ocean drilling programs have significantly contributed to a broad range of scientific accomplishments in Earth science disciplines, shaping understanding of Earth systems and enabling new fields of inquiry. Scientific Ocean Drilling: Accomplishments and Challenges reviews the scientific accomplishments of U.S.-supported scientific ocean drilling over the past four decades. The book evaluates how the programs (Deep Sea Drilling Project [DSDP], 1968-1983, Ocean Drilling Program [ODP], 1984-2003, and Integrated Ocean Drilling Program [IODP], 2003-2013) have shaped understanding of Earth systems and Earth history and assessed the role of scientific ocean drilling in enabling new fields of inquiry. This book also assesses the potential for transformative discoveries for the next proposed phase of scientific ocean drilling, which is scheduled to run from 2013 to 2023. The programs' technological innovations have played a strong role in these accomplishments. The science plan for the proposed 2013-2023 program presents a strong case for the continuation of scientific ocean drilling. Each of the plan's four themes identifies compelling challenges with potential for transformative science that could only be addressed through scientific ocean drilling, although some challenges appear to have greater potential than others. Prioritizing science plan challenges and integrating multiple objectives into single expeditions would help use resources more effectively, while encouraging technological innovations would continue to increase the potential for groundbreaking science.

Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project

Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project PDF Author: Scripps Institution of Oceanography
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Submarine geology
Languages : en
Pages : 922

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Book Description


Seafloor Processes and Geotechnology

Seafloor Processes and Geotechnology PDF Author: Ronald Chaney
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482207419
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 566

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Book Description
An ideal resource for civil engineers working with offshore structures, pipelines, dredging, and coastal erosion, Seafloor Processes and Geotechnology bridges the gap between the standard soil mechanics curriculum of civil engineering and published material on marine geotechnology. Utilizing organized information on sediments and foundations for ma

New Publications of the Geological Survey

New Publications of the Geological Survey PDF Author: Geological Survey (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 650

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Book Description


The South China Sea

The South China Sea PDF Author: Pinxian Wang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 140209745X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
Pinxian Wang and Qianyu Li The South China Sea (SCS) (Fig. 1. 1) offers a special attraction for Earth scientists world-wide because of its location and its well-preserved hemipelagic sediments. As the largest one of the marginal seas separating Asia from the Paci?c, the largest continent from the largest ocean, the SCS functions as a focal point in land-sea int- actions of the Earth system. Climatically, the SCS is located between the Western Paci?c Warm Pool, the centre of global heating at the sea level, and the Tibetan Plateau, the centre of heating at an altitude of 5,000m. Geomorphologically, the SCS lies to the east of the highest peak on earth, Zhumulangma or Everest in the Himalayas (8,848m elevation) and to the west of the deepest trench in the ocean, Philippine Trench (10,497m water depth) (Wang P. 2004). Biogeographically, the SCS belongs to the so-called “East Indies Triangle” where modern marine and terrestrial biodiversity reaches a global maximum (Briggs 1999). Among the major marginal sea basins from the west Paci?c, the SCS presents some of the best conditions for accumulating complete paleoclimatic records in its hemipelagic deposits. These records are favorable for high-resolution pa- oceanographic studies because of high sedimentation rates and good carbonate preservation. It may not be merely a coincidence that two cores from the southern 14 SCS were among the ?rst several cores in the world ocean used by AMS C dating for high-resolution stratigraphy (Andree et al. 1986; Broecker et al. 1988).

Open-file Report

Open-file Report PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geological surveys
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description


Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project

Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project PDF Author: Scripps Institution of Oceanography
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Submarine geology
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Nannofossil Biostratigraphy

Nannofossil Biostratigraphy PDF Author: Bilal U. Haq
Publisher: Hutchinson Ross Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description


Antarctic Journal of the United States

Antarctic Journal of the United States PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Antarctica
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description


Global Education Tectonics of the Expanding Earth

Global Education Tectonics of the Expanding Earth PDF Author: I︠U︡riĭ Vitalʹevich Chudinov
Publisher: VSP
ISBN: 9789067642804
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
This book is a new approach in the development of global tectonics. It deals with a new variant of the Earth's expansion concept: the model of 'eduction', i.e. of lifting up the mantel material onto the Earth's surface in the active margins of oceans and non-closed character of the mantle currents. The author developed a thorough and comprehensive scientific scenario of tectonic evolution of the Earth using the idea of its radius increase. The most significant and interesting part of the book is a critical analysis of the history of development of plate tectonics. Another remarkable part of the book is the explanation of existing seismicity --- its specific and geographical distribution from the point of view of tectonic evolution of the lithosphere. This book should serve as a trigger for a critical review of contemporary tectonic concepts.