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Author: Marie-Antoinette Maupertuis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Marie-Antoinette Maupertuis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: ISABELLE.. NICOLAI
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages :
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Book Description
LE PARADOXE DE LA PRODUCTIVITE S'INTERPRETE COMME LE DECALAGE TEMPOREL ENTRE L'INSTALLATION D'UNE INNOVATION ET SA RENTABILITE. LE PROCESSUS D'INNOVATION DOIT ETRE DECRIT COMME UN PROCESSUS INSCRIT DANS LE TEMPS DE CONSTRUCTION PUIS D'UTILISATION D'UNE CAPACITE PRODUCTIVE. LES ENGAGEMENTS D'INVESTISSEMENT EFFECTUES DOIVENT ALORS ETRE REPRESENTES PAR DES DECISIONS IRREVERSIBLES CONFRONTEES A UN PROBLEME SPECIFIQUE DE RECOUVREMENT DES COUTS. LA JUSTIFICATION DES FONDEMENTS MICRO DOIT ETRE PRECEDEE PAR UNE ANALYSE DES MECANISMES D'ENGAGEMENT DU PROCESSUS D'INNOVATION. CETTE THESE S'ATTACHERA A LA DESCRIPTION DU PROCESSUS D'ENGAGEMENT DE LA FIRME FACE A DES CONTRAINTES MULTIPLES ET PROGRESSIVES LIEES A LA NATURE DU PROCESSUS D'INNOVATION IRREVERSIBILITE, INCERTITUDE FORTE, CUMULATIVITE DES ENGAGEMENTS, COMPLEMENTARITE INTERTEMPORELLE DES FACTEURS, ET COHERENCE DES PLANS DES AGENTS. LES RESULTATS MIS EN EVIDENCE MONTRENT L'EXISTENCE D'UN EFFET IRREVERSIBILITE QUI NE FAIT QU'ACCROITRE LE DECALAGE NOTE ENTRE RECETTES ET DEPENSES. CELA S'EXPLIQUE PAR L'EXISTENCE DU DETOUR DE PRODUCTION MIS EN PLACE PAR L'ENTREPRISE LORS DE LA CONSTRUCTION DU PROCESSUS D'INNOVATION. LA FIRME DEVRA ALORS ORGANISER ET COORDONNER CE DETOUR DE PRODUCTION. LES STRATEGIES DE CHOIX MISES EN PLACE PAR L'ENTREPRISE, A CETTE FIN SONT CENTREES SUR LE ROLE DES CONNEXIONS DE MARCHE, ET SUR UNE CONSTRUCTION D'UNE CONCURRENCE QUI PROCEDE D'UNE DECOUVERTE "ESSAIS-ERREURS".
Author: Vincent Delbecque
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782855045429
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 59
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Book Description
Sous-investissements, désindustrialisation, perte de compétitivité, montée du chômage... tel semble être le tragique enchaînement dans lequel est prise aujourd'hui notre économie. Il s'agit donc de réagir, mais comment inverser la tendance et opérer ce "redressement productif" que tous appellent de leurs voeux ? La situation nécessite un réel effort de clarification. D'abord, ce sous-investissement à l'origine supposée de nos maux est-il bien caractérisé et mesuré ? Ensuite s'il convient effectivement de réinvestir, quelle doit-être la nature des nouveaux investissements : investissements matériels traditionnels (bâtiments et équipements) ou ces "investissements immatériels", porteurs de tant d'espoirs, mais qu'on peine toujours à définir ? Alors même que les outils comptables et statistiques adaptés restent en grande partie à construire, cet ouvrage cherche à éclairer en synthétisant les éléments d'information à ce jour disponibles sur le développement de ces investissements immatériels, en France et à l'étranger, et sur leur impact en matière d'innovation et de compétitivité. Plus largement, la réflexion sur la dimension sectorielle des investissements et la comparaison avec les autres économies développées soulèvent la question de la nature des transformations de notre système productif. Nous dirigeons-nous vers une économie vraiment "post-industrielle" ou plutôt "néo-industrielle" ? [4e de couv.]
Author: Olivier Dupouet
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364232875X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 77
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Book Description
Relying on the extensive study of a multi-national Company, this work proposes a process view of the way firms balance tensions between exploring new knowledge and exploiting old one. First, ideas are generated throughout the organization. These ideas are funneled towards specific project teams that further develop and refine them. Second, projects are assessed by the top management. Agreed projects are then progressively transformed into exploitable products, following a transformative learning process. We then make propositions regarding the role information systems can play in sustaining this process. Regarding the first phase of the cycle, we will focus on systems that help in sustaining idea generation and in balancing explorative and exploitive projects in the technologies portfolio of the firm. Regarding the second phase, we will look at information systems that could be useful in supporting knowledge transfer and knowledge interpretation across a multi-national company.
Author: Agence Française pour les Investissements Internationaux (París, Francia)
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782915719178
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 191
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Author: Bernd X. Weis
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783662513514
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The book assists in bringing together the three stakeholders of an innovation – inventor, decision maker and organization. These stakeholders have conflicting requirements and the book offers advice on how and by what methods they can communicate and the information that is expected and required in different phases of innovation. The perspectives of inventor, decision maker and organization are integrated in a business model that enables a common “language” and communication platform for the inevitably emerging tension field and that allows for asking and answering the right questions.
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264852395
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 94
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Book Description
This edition of the OECD Sovereign Borrowing Outlook reviews developments in response to the COVID-19 pandemic for government borrowing needs, funding conditions and funding strategies in the OECD area.
Author:
Publisher: Odile Jacob
ISBN: 2738184766
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 385
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Book Description
Author: Marijn Janssen
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319250132
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 520
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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed conference proceedings of the 14th IFIP WG 6.11 Conference on e-Business, e-Services and e-Society, I3E 2015, held in Delft, The Netherlands, in October 2015. The 40 revised full papers presented together with 1 keynote panel were carefully reviewed and selected from 65 submissions. They are organized in the following topical sections: adoption; big and open data; e-business, e-services,, and e-society; and witness workshop.
Author: Marie J. Bouchard
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1442695102
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 297
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Book Description
Social economy organizations such as cooperatives, non-profits, mutual benefit groups, foundations, and non-governmental organizations are uniquely positioned to respond not only to emerging social and economic needs, but also to new collective aspirations. In Québec, for instance, a pioneering social economy system has been developed that is recognized worldwide for its ability to foster innovative solutions to economic disparity and sustainability issues. In the wake of a global crisis that has emphasized the growing gap between economic and social concerns, what can other regions gain from this model? Through robust theoretical and in-depth empirical studies, this book offers the first opportunity to English-language readers to learn about the Québec experience of a social economy system. It takes stock of recent developments in the province relating to policy planning, governance, financing, local development, and legal frameworks. Innovation and the Social Economy also emphasizes this system’s potential for exploring alternative practices of production, consumption, and distribution that can foster social transformation.
