Influence of Self-efficacy on Mathematics Performance

Influence of Self-efficacy on Mathematics Performance PDF Author: Zephaniah Makokha
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659584091
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
Mathematics plays a vital role in many areas of an individual's life. In spite of the role mathematics plays results of the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education examinations have revealed that although mathematics is a compulsory subject it is one of the poorly performed subjects. Available literature indicates that little has been done to study the role of self-efficacy on mathematics performance in Kenya's secondary schools. The purpose of this study therefore was to establish the influence of self-efficacy on mathematics performance among students in selected public secondary schools in Gilgil Town, Nakuru County, Kenya.The study used an ex-post facto research design and selected 320 students who were randomly selected from 32 public secondary schools in Gilgil town. The target population was form three students. Stratified random sampling was used to get three strata's based on girls only, boys and mixed schools.The study used the SPSS version 22.0 to analyze the data collected.The study established that self efficacy influencing factors which includes; student's social-culture, gender and motivation influences the performance of students in mathematics.

Influence of Self-efficacy on Mathematics Performance

Influence of Self-efficacy on Mathematics Performance PDF Author: Zephaniah Makokha
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659584091
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68

Get Book Here

Book Description
Mathematics plays a vital role in many areas of an individual's life. In spite of the role mathematics plays results of the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education examinations have revealed that although mathematics is a compulsory subject it is one of the poorly performed subjects. Available literature indicates that little has been done to study the role of self-efficacy on mathematics performance in Kenya's secondary schools. The purpose of this study therefore was to establish the influence of self-efficacy on mathematics performance among students in selected public secondary schools in Gilgil Town, Nakuru County, Kenya.The study used an ex-post facto research design and selected 320 students who were randomly selected from 32 public secondary schools in Gilgil town. The target population was form three students. Stratified random sampling was used to get three strata's based on girls only, boys and mixed schools.The study used the SPSS version 22.0 to analyze the data collected.The study established that self efficacy influencing factors which includes; student's social-culture, gender and motivation influences the performance of students in mathematics.

Social Foundations of Thought and Action

Social Foundations of Thought and Action PDF Author: Albert Bandura
Publisher: Prentice Hall
ISBN:
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 644

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Book Description
Models of human nature and causality; Observational learning; Enactivelearning; Social diffusion and innovation; Predictive knowledge and forethought; Incentive motivators; Vicarious motivators; Self-regulatory mechanisms; Self-efficacy; Cognitive regulators.

Gender Differences in Mathematics

Gender Differences in Mathematics PDF Author: Ann M. Gallagher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139443755
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
Females consistently score lower than males on standardized tests of mathematics - yet no such differences exist in the classroom. These differences are not trivial, nor are they insignificant. Test scores help determine entrance to college and graduate school and therefore, by extension, a person's job and future success. If females receive lower test scores then they also receive fewer opportunities. Why does this discrepancy exist? This book presents a series of papers that address these issues by integrating the latest research findings and theories. Authors such as Diane Halpern, Jacquelynne Eccles, Beth Casey, Ronald Nuttal, James Byrnes, and Frank Pajares tackle these questions from a variety of perspectives. Many different branches of psychology are represented, including cognitive, social, personality/self-oriented, and psychobiological. The editors then present an integrative chapter that discusses the ideas presented and other areas that the field should explore.

The Impact of Self-efficacy in Mathematics on Urban High School Graduates' Math Performance

The Impact of Self-efficacy in Mathematics on Urban High School Graduates' Math Performance PDF Author: Mustapha Benaoui
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : College entrance achievement tests
Languages : en
Pages : 169

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Book Description
The purpose of this study, which used quantitative survey data, was to examine the extent to which the four sources of self-efficacy (i.e., performance experiences, vicarious experiences, verbal persuasion, and physiological and emotional reactions), in the subject of mathematics, correlate with student performance on the mathematics portion of community college placement tests taken by urban high school graduates entering community college. Using SurveyMonkey, a survey was administrated to 191 urban high school graduates taking mathematics placement tests for Massachusetts community colleges. The findings showed that only two of the four sources of self-efficacy, performance experiences and physiological and emotional reactions, were found to be statistically significant factors that influence the performance of recent urban high school graduates on community college mathematics placement tests. The other two sources of self-efficacy, vicarious experiences and verbal persuasion, were found not to be statistically significant factors affecting students' placement test performance. In addition, demographics (gender, ethnicity, and parent's or guardian's level of education) showed mixed findings. Specifically, gender was found to be significantly correlated with students' placement test results, where females were found to be more likely to perform better on placement tests in mathematics than males; however, these findings only occurred after controlling for students' levels of the four sources of self-efficacy. In addition, students' parent's or guardian's level of education was found to be significantly correlated with placement test results; however, this relationship was no longer present after controlling for students' levels of the four sources of self-efficacy. Furthermore, students' ethnicity was found to not be a significant factor in placement test results. Future studies in the area of mathematics test performance should investigate the impact of self-efficacy on other populations, such as a homogeneous group, students in nonurban schools, or students in a private school setting.

The Impact of Perceived Self-Efficacy on Mathematics

The Impact of Perceived Self-Efficacy on Mathematics PDF Author: Isiaho Benard Omondi
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783659324635
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description
This study investigated the effect of perceived self-efficacy on low and high achieving students, year level, age and gender in mathematics. The participants in the study were students aged 13-15 years in a secondary school in London. The research investigates how self-efficacy influences mathematics performance in academic settings. The distinctiveness of self-efficacy against other expectancy constructs is highlighted, followed by an exposition of the existing self-efficacy research in mathematics. Findings indicate that highly efficacious students in mathematics perform well than students with low self-efficacy. Self-efficacy is depicted as having a significant effect on mathematics performance and the year level. The study depicts that self-efficacy does not significantly influence age and gender. The measures used in the mathematics questionnaire substantiate the view that particularized or task specific measures of self-efficacy can be combined with the global measures in the explanation and prediction of academic outcomes.

The Cambridge Handbook of Motivation and Learning

The Cambridge Handbook of Motivation and Learning PDF Author: K. Ann Renninger
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316832473
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1172

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Book Description
Written by leading researchers in educational and social psychology, learning science, and neuroscience, this edited volume is suitable for a wide-academic readership. It gives definitions of key terms related to motivation and learning alongside developed explanations of significant findings in the field. It also presents cohesive descriptions concerning how motivation relates to learning, and produces a novel and insightful combination of issues and findings from studies of motivation and/or learning across the authors' collective range of scientific fields. The authors provide a variety of perspectives on motivational constructs and their measurement, which can be used by multiple and distinct scientific communities, both basic and applied.

Handbook of Psychology, Health Psychology

Handbook of Psychology, Health Psychology PDF Author: Irving B. Weiner
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780471385141
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 696

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Book Description
Includes established theories and cutting-edge developments. Presents the work of an international group of experts. Presents the nature, origin, implications, an future course of major unresolved issues in the area.

The Experience of Learning

The Experience of Learning PDF Author: Ference Marton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Apprentissage
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
This book aims to introduce the distinction between deep and surface approaches to studying, and to show how teaching, assessment and the whole learning environment influence how students learn.

Self-Efficacy, Adaptation, and Adjustment

Self-Efficacy, Adaptation, and Adjustment PDF Author: James E. Maddux
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441968687
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 514

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Book Description
Covering over fifteen years of research, this compilation offers the first comprehensive review of the relationships between self-efficacy, adaptation, and adjustment. It discusses topics such as depression, anxiety, addictive disorders, vocational and career choice, preventive behavior, rehabilitation, stress, academic achievement and instruction, and collective efficacy. Psychologists concerned with social cognition and practitioners in clinical counseling will find this an invaluable reference.

Handbook of Motivation at School

Handbook of Motivation at School PDF Author: Kathryn R. Wentzel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135592918
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 1050

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Book Description
The Handbook of Motivation at School presents the first comprehensive and integrated compilation of theory and research on children’s motivation at school. It covers the major theoretical perspectives in the field as well as their application to instruction, learning, and social adjustment at school. Key Features: Comprehensive – no other book provides such a comprehensive overview of theory and research on children’s motivation at school. Theoretical & Applied – the book provides a review of current motivation theories by the developers of those theories as well as attention to the application of motivation theory and research in classrooms and schools. Chapter Structure – chapters within each section follow a similar structure so that there is uniformity across chapters. Commentaries – each section ends with a commentary that provides clear directions for future research.