Inflation, Disinflation, and Growth

Inflation, Disinflation, and Growth PDF Author: Mr.Atish R. Ghosh
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451961189
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
Although few would doubt that very high inflation is bad for growth, there is much less agreement about moderate inflation’s effects. Using panel regressions and a nonlinear specification, this paper finds a statistically and economically significant negative relationship between inflation and growth. This relationship holds at all but the lowest inflation rates and is robust across various samples and specifications. The method of binary recursive trees identifies inflation as one the most important statistical determinants of growth. Finally, while there are short-run growth costs of disinflation, these are only relevant for the most severe disinflations, or when the initial inflation rate is well within the single-digit range.

Inflation, Disinflation, and Growth

Inflation, Disinflation, and Growth PDF Author: Mr.Atish R. Ghosh
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451961189
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45

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Book Description
Although few would doubt that very high inflation is bad for growth, there is much less agreement about moderate inflation’s effects. Using panel regressions and a nonlinear specification, this paper finds a statistically and economically significant negative relationship between inflation and growth. This relationship holds at all but the lowest inflation rates and is robust across various samples and specifications. The method of binary recursive trees identifies inflation as one the most important statistical determinants of growth. Finally, while there are short-run growth costs of disinflation, these are only relevant for the most severe disinflations, or when the initial inflation rate is well within the single-digit range.

Inflation Disinflation Anf Growth

Inflation Disinflation Anf Growth PDF Author: Atish R. Ghosh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


From Inflation to Growth

From Inflation to Growth PDF Author: Mr.Peter Doyle
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451852371
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description
This paper reexamines growth in transition using panel data to 1997. It suggests that output has been strongly affected by export market growth; that inflation has been associated with weaker output only above a threshold inflation rate; that structural reform has been associated with weaker output initially, but that it stimulates higher growth thereafter; and that rapid disinflation has been associated with output losses only in the presence of pegged exchange rates.

From Inflation to Growth

From Inflation to Growth PDF Author: Peter Christoffersen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description
This paper reexamines growth in transition using panel data to 1997. It suggests that output has been strongly affected by export market growth; that inflation has been associated with weaker output only above a threshold inflation rate; that structural reform has been associated with weaker output initially, but that it stimulates higher growth thereafter; and that rapid disinflation has been associated with output losses only in the presence of pegged exchange rates.

Does Inflation Harm Economic Growth?

Does Inflation Harm Economic Growth? PDF Author: Javier Andrés
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
The purpose of this paper is to study the correlation among growth and inflation at the OECD level, within the framework of the so-called convergence equations, and to discuss whether this correlation withstands a number of improvements in the empirical models, which try to address the most common criticisms of this evidence. The main findings are the following: 1) the negative correlation among growth and inflation is not explained by the experience of high-inflation economies; 2) the estimated costs of inflation are still significant once country-specific effects are allowed for in the empirical model; and 3) the observed correlation cannot be dismissed on the grounds of reverse causation (from GDP to inflation).

Inflation, Deflation, and Unemployment

Inflation, Deflation, and Unemployment PDF Author: LAURA. LORIA
Publisher: Encyclopaedia Britannica
ISBN: 1538302667
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
The Economy can be an intimidating subject for some readers. They might feel that it's too complicated to understand, or that it's just for adults. This illuminating volume explains facets of the economy and how they are measured in plain language. It offers age-appropriate, real-life illustrations of the concepts to help middle-school readers relate on a personal level. Historical and current examples are cited throughout the text, which support curricular standards outlined in the C3 Framework for Social Studies State Standards.

The Rise and Decline of Nations

The Rise and Decline of Nations PDF Author: Mancur Olson
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 9780300030792
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
A leading political economist advances a new theory to explain the postwar shifts in the relative economic fortunes and positions of various nations and regions

Disinflation in Transition Economies

Disinflation in Transition Economies PDF Author: Ms.Sharmini Coorey
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451930062
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description
In light of the persistence of moderate inflation in many transition economies, this paper analyzes whether inflation resulted from insufficiently tight financial policies and wage pressures or from the protracted adjustment of relative prices. Using a new database for 21 countries, the effect of relative price variability on inflation is estimated within a framework controlling for nominal and real shocks. Money and wage growth were the most important determinants of inflation; relative price variability had a sizable effect at high inflation during initial liberalization and a small effect at moderate inflation. Cost recovery may contribute to variability, particularly in the advanced stages of the transition.

Disinflation

Disinflation PDF Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 335

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Book Description
What is Disinflation Disinflation is a decrease in the rate of inflation - a slowdown in the rate of increase of the general price level of goods and services in a nation's gross domestic product over time. It is the opposite of reflation. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Disinflation Chapter 2: Macroeconomics Chapter 3: Recession Chapter 4: Inflation Chapter 5: Monetarism Chapter 6: Deflation Chapter 7: Monetary policy Chapter 8: Causes of the Great Depression Chapter 9: Price stability Chapter 10: Long Depression Chapter 11: Neutrality of money Chapter 12: Reflation Chapter 13: Friedman rule Chapter 14: Inflation targeting Chapter 15: Indexed unit of account Chapter 16: Deleveraging Chapter 17: Depression of 1920-1921 Chapter 18: Constant purchasing power accounting Chapter 19: Monetary policy of the Philippines Chapter 20: Abenomics Chapter 21: Hyperinflation in the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (II) Answering the public top questions about disinflation. (III) Real world examples for the usage of disinflation in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Disinflation.

Inflation and Disinflation

Inflation and Disinflation PDF Author: Leonardo Leiderman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226471105
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
During the early 1980s, Israel's inflation rate rose to almost 500% per year—one of the highest inflation rates in the developed world. In 1985, the Israeli government implemented a program that immediately reduced inflation to 15%-20%, where it remained for the rest of the decade. How did the economy deal with these major changes so rapidly and successfully? In these eighteen articles, Leonardo Leiderman discusses why the Israeli plan worked and considers how other countries might benefit from similar policies. Even though standard economic models predict that output will drop and unemployment will rise during disinflation, Israel saw a boom in private consumption and large increases in real wages that lasted for about three years. To understand how the effects of Israeli disinflation policies defied typical expectations, Leiderman investigates how monetary fiscal policy determined Israel's runaway inflation and how the country brought its economy abruptly under control. He finds that rates of inflation and consumption depend on the public's expectations about future fiscal adjustments and that foreign trade shocks do not inevitably lead to a long-term rise in the inflation rate. His illumination of international trade and domestic policies, past and present, will interest academic economists and policymakers alike.