Indirect Reciprocity and Choice of Donation to Strangers

Indirect Reciprocity and Choice of Donation to Strangers PDF Author: Li Ai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 41

Get Book Here

Book Description

Indirect Reciprocity and Choice of Donation to Strangers

Indirect Reciprocity and Choice of Donation to Strangers PDF Author: Li Ai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 41

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Evolution of Cooperation

The Evolution of Cooperation PDF Author: Robert Axelrod
Publisher: Basic Books
ISBN: 0786734884
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Get Book Here

Book Description
A famed political scientist's classic argument for a more cooperative world We assume that, in a world ruled by natural selection, selfishness pays. So why cooperate? In The Evolution of Cooperation, political scientist Robert Axelrod seeks to answer this question. In 1980, he organized the famed Computer Prisoners Dilemma Tournament, which sought to find the optimal strategy for survival in a particular game. Over and over, the simplest strategy, a cooperative program called Tit for Tat, shut out the competition. In other words, cooperation, not unfettered competition, turns out to be our best chance for survival. A vital book for leaders and decision makers, The Evolution of Cooperation reveals how cooperative principles help us think better about everything from military strategy, to political elections, to family dynamics.

The Company of Strangers

The Company of Strangers PDF Author: Paul Seabright
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691118215
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 334

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is a wonderful book, very well written and accessible to a wide audience.

SuperCooperators

SuperCooperators PDF Author: Martin Nowak
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1451626630
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 354

Get Book Here

Book Description
Looks at the importance of cooperation in human beings and in nature, arguing that this social tool is as important an aspect of evolution as mutation and natural selection.

Wise Choices, Apt Feelings

Wise Choices, Apt Feelings PDF Author: Allan Gibbard
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0198249845
Category : Decision making
Languages : en
Pages : 362

Get Book Here

Book Description
This treatise explores what is at issue in narrowly moral questions, and in questions of rational thought and conduct in general. It helps to explain why normative thought and talk so pervade human life, and why our highly social species might have evolved to be gripped by these questions. The author asks how, if his theory is right, we can interpret our normative puzzles, and thus proceed toward finding answers to them.

Organ Donation

Organ Donation PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030910114X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 359

Get Book Here

Book Description
Rates of organ donation lag far behind the increasing need. At the start of 2006, more than 90,000 people were waiting to receive a solid organ (kidney, liver, lung, pancreas, heart, or intestine). Organ Donation examines a wide range of proposals to increase organ donation, including policies that presume consent for donation as well as the use of financial incentives such as direct payments, coverage of funeral expenses, and charitable contributions. This book urges federal agencies, nonprofit groups, and others to boost opportunities for people to record their decisions to donate, strengthen efforts to educate the public about the benefits of organ donation, and continue to improve donation systems. Organ Donation also supports initiatives to increase donations from people whose deaths are the result of irreversible cardiac failure. This book emphasizes that all members of society have a stake in an adequate supply of organs for patients in need, because each individual is a potential recipient as well as a potential donor.

Game-Theoretic Models of Bargaining

Game-Theoretic Models of Bargaining PDF Author: Alvin E. Roth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521267579
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive picture of the new developments in bargaining theory.

The Moral Brain

The Moral Brain PDF Author: Jan Verplaetse
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789400791299
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Scientists no longer accept the existence of a distinct moral organ as phrenologists once did. A generation of young neurologists is using advanced technological medical equipment to unravel specific brain processes enabling moral cognition. In addition, evolutionary psychologists have formulated hypotheses about the origins and nature of our moral architecture. Little by little, the concept of a ‘moral brain’ is reinstated. As the crossover between disciplines focusing on moral cognition was rather limited up to now, this book aims at filling the gap. Which evolutionary biological hypotheses provide a useful framework for starting new neurological research? How can brain imaging be used to corroborate hypotheses concerning the evolutionary background of our species? In this reader, a broad range of prominent scientists and philosophers shed their expert view on the current accomplishments and future challenges in the field of moral cognition and assess how cooperation between neurology and evolutionary psychology can boost research into the field of the moral brain.

Sacred Bovines

Sacred Bovines PDF Author: Douglas Allchin
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190490365
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is a collection of short essays, each challenging a commonplace assumption about biology - playfully dubbed "Sacred Bovines."

Give and Take

Give and Take PDF Author: Adam Grant
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 0143124986
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 321

Get Book Here

Book Description
A groundbreaking look at why our interactions with others hold the key to success, from the bestselling author of Think Again and Originals For generations, we have focused on the individual drivers of success: passion, hard work, talent, and luck. But in today’s dramatically reconfigured world, success is increasingly dependent on how we interact with others. In Give and Take, Adam Grant, an award-winning researcher and Wharton’s highest-rated professor, examines the surprising forces that shape why some people rise to the top of the success ladder while others sink to the bottom. Praised by social scientists, business theorists, and corporate leaders, Give and Take opens up an approach to work, interactions, and productivity that is nothing short of revolutionary.