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Author: Eliana A. Cardoso
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indexation (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Author: Eliana A. Cardoso
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Indexation (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on Production and Stabilization
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Index numbers (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 82
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Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 78
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Author: United States. Department of the Army
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 444
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Book Description
General study of Brazil - covers history, demographic aspects and geographical aspects, ethnic groups, social structure, social change, religious practice, education, health, the economy (economic policies, industrial sector, agricultural sector, banking system, monetary policies, trade), government, politics, political partys, international relations, military service, defence, administration of justice. Bibliography, glossary, maps, organigram, photographs, statistical tables.
Author: John Williamson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 198
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Book Description
Triple digit inflation poses the greatest threat to the economic prospects and to the political cohesion of Argentina, Brazil, and Israel. All three countries have extensive indexation, including linkage of wages to the inflation rate. This report discusses questions such as: What strategy offers the best hope for controlling inflation in each of these cases? Is deindexation necessary to curb inflation and how might it be achieved? What can be learned from previous attempts at monetary reform and deindexation? Now available directly from: IIE 11 Dupont Circle, NW Washington, DC 20036 Tel: (202) 328-9000
Author: Leonardo Leiderman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 9780226471105
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 364
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During the early 1980s, Israel's inflation rate rose to almost 500% per year—one of the highest inflation rates in the developed world. In 1985, the Israeli government implemented a program that immediately reduced inflation to 15%-20%, where it remained for the rest of the decade. How did the economy deal with these major changes so rapidly and successfully? In these eighteen articles, Leonardo Leiderman discusses why the Israeli plan worked and considers how other countries might benefit from similar policies. Even though standard economic models predict that output will drop and unemployment will rise during disinflation, Israel saw a boom in private consumption and large increases in real wages that lasted for about three years. To understand how the effects of Israeli disinflation policies defied typical expectations, Leiderman investigates how monetary fiscal policy determined Israel's runaway inflation and how the country brought its economy abruptly under control. He finds that rates of inflation and consumption depend on the public's expectations about future fiscal adjustments and that foreign trade shocks do not inevitably lead to a long-term rise in the inflation rate. His illumination of international trade and domestic policies, past and present, will interest academic economists and policymakers alike.
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs. Subcommittee on Consumer Credit
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Consumer credit
Languages : en
Pages : 1442
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Author: Carlos Alfredo Rodríguez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 74
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Author: World Institute for Development Economics Research
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262022798
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 452
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Book Description
Rampant inflation is a major economic problem in many of the less developed countries; two out of three attempts to stabilize these economies fail. Inflation Stabilization provides a valuable description and a critical analysis of the disinflation programs introduced in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Israel in 1985-86, and discusses the possibility of such a program in Mexico. It documents the initial steps in stabilization as well as the reasons for failure.As architects of the programs, several of the authors are in key positions to assess which aspects were critical in getting the programs accepted and where to look for difficulties and failures. In Israel, inflation was halted without recession. The challenge to policy makers today is in shifting from stabilization to the revival of sustained growth. This experience is described fully by Michael Bruno and Sylvia Piterman, who examine the critical issue of exchange rates, and by Alex Cukierman, who uses modeling to analyze the interaction of money, wages, prices, and activity under rational expectations that take the government's policy objectives into account.Endemic inflation and a sudden increase in external debt burden Argentina's economy, raising the wider issues of high inflation economies and stabilization that are discussed in the chapter by José Luis Machinea and that by Guido Di Tella and Alfredo Canavese.Eduardo Modiano and Mario Simonsen take up issues of wages in Brazil, particularly the problem of finding an equitable way to deal with a wage freeze; Simonsen develops an ambitious game theoretic rationalization of incomes policy as a coordinating device for imperfectly competitive economies. Bolivia did reach hyperinflation (price increases of more than 50 percent each month) before stabilizing. Juan Antonio Morales shows how stabilizing the exchange rate, in an economy where all pricing was already geared to the dollar, achieved stabilization without a wage or price freeze. And Francisco Gil Diaz asks whether an incomes-policy based program could work to control ever increasing inflation in Mexico.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 608
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Book Description
