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Author: Marielle Olszak-Duquenne
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 342
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Book Description
La thèse présente trois modèles d'équilibre général. Les deux premiers modèles sont des modèles de croissance optimale: le premier étudie les propriétés dynamiques de l'équilibre selon les spécificités des agents économiques, comme leur préférence, la distribution des ressources de l'économie (travail, capital initial) entre eux. Il est prouvé qu'une modification de la distribution de ressources peut générer des fluctuations, et changer la stabilité de l'équilibre compétitif. Une application au commerce international est proposée. Le second modèle poursuit cette étude dans un modèle de croissance endogène, où l'on introduit des externalités. L'impact de celles-ci sur la dynamique du modèle est étudié, et permet d'obtenir des résultats plus étendus que dans le modèle précédent. Le dernier modèle étudie l'impact d'événements catastrophiques sur le modèle d'équilibre en général.
Author: Marielle Olszak-Duquenne
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 342
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Book Description
La thèse présente trois modèles d'équilibre général. Les deux premiers modèles sont des modèles de croissance optimale: le premier étudie les propriétés dynamiques de l'équilibre selon les spécificités des agents économiques, comme leur préférence, la distribution des ressources de l'économie (travail, capital initial) entre eux. Il est prouvé qu'une modification de la distribution de ressources peut générer des fluctuations, et changer la stabilité de l'équilibre compétitif. Une application au commerce international est proposée. Le second modèle poursuit cette étude dans un modèle de croissance endogène, où l'on introduit des externalités. L'impact de celles-ci sur la dynamique du modèle est étudié, et permet d'obtenir des résultats plus étendus que dans le modèle précédent. Le dernier modèle étudie l'impact d'événements catastrophiques sur le modèle d'équilibre en général.
Author: Dorothée Boccanfuso
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Africa, West
Languages : en
Pages : 286
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Book Description
Author: Somesh K. Mathur
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 981101759X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 426
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Book Description
This book discusses the developments in trade theories, including new-new trade models that account for firm level trade flows, trade growth accounting using inverse gravity models (including distortions in gravity models), the impact of trade liberalization under the aegis of regional and multilateral liberalization efforts of economies using partial and general equilibrium analysis, methodologies of constructing ad valorem equivalents of non-tariff barriers, volatility spillover effects of financial and exchange rate markets. The main purpose of the book is to guide researchers working in the area of international trade, especially focused on empirical analysis of trade policy issues by updating their knowledge on issues related to trade theory, empirical methods, and their applications. The book would prove useful for policy makers, academicians, and researchers.
Author: World Bank;World Trade Organization
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464815569
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 270
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Book Description
Trade can dramatically improve women’s lives, creating new jobs, enhancing consumer choices, and increasing women’s bargaining power in society. It can also lead to job losses and a concentration of work in low-skilled employment. Given the complexity and specificity of the relationship between trade and gender, it is essential to assess the potential impact of trade policy on both women and men and to develop appropriate, evidence-based policies to ensure that trade helps to enhance opportunities for all. Research on gender equality and trade has been constrained by limited data and a lack of understanding of the connections among the economic roles that women play as workers, consumers, and decision makers. Building on new analyses and new sex-disaggregated data, Women and Trade: The Role of Trade in Promoting Gender Equality aims to advance the understanding of the relationship between trade and gender equality and to identify a series of opportunities through which trade can improve the lives of women.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 880
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Book Description
Author: Gustavo Adler
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475589824
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
to come
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1382
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Book Description
Author: The World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821397648
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 209
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Book Description
The report analyzes key challenges for improving gender equality in the MENA region and provides policy priorities that Governments could consider to address these challenges. By and large the critical areas are in improving economic and political participation of females.
Author: Arthur M. Okun
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 0815726546
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 171
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Book Description
Originally published in 1975, Equality and Efficiency: The Big Tradeoff is a very personal work from one of the most important macroeconomists of the last hundred years. And this new edition includes "Further Thoughts on Equality and Efficiency," a paper published by the author two years later. In classrooms Arthur M. Okun may be best remembered for Okun's Law, but his lasting legacy is the respect and admiration he earned from economists, practitioners, and policymakers. Equality and Efficiency is the perfect embodiment of that legacy, valued both by professional economists and those readers with a keen interest in social policy. To his fellow economists, Okun presents messages, in the form of additional comments and select citations, in his footnotes. To all readers, Okun presents an engaging dual theme: the market needs a place, and the market needs to be kept in its place. As Okun puts it: Institutions in a capitalist democracy prod us to get ahead of our neighbors economically after telling us to stay in line socially. This double standard professes and pursues an egalitarian political and social system while simultaneously generating gaping disparities in economic well-being. Today, Okun's dual theme feels incredibly prescient as we grapple with the hot-button topic of income inequality. In his foreword, Lawrence H. Summers declares: On what one might think of as questions of "economic philosophy," I doubt that Okun has been improved on in the subsequent interval. His discussion of how societies rely on rights as well as markets should be required reading for all young economists who are enamored with market solutions to all problems. With a new foreword by Lawrence H. Summers
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic history
Languages : en
Pages : 582
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Book Description
