Principles and Methods of Immunotoxicology

Principles and Methods of Immunotoxicology PDF Author: Jacques Descotes
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080472990
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is a review of clinical adverse effects on the human immune system that may occur following drug treatments and chemcical exposures. Current and prospective models and assays that can be used to predict these adverse effects in animal toxicity studies or in human beings are described.

Principles and Methods of Immunotoxicology

Principles and Methods of Immunotoxicology PDF Author: Jacques Descotes
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080472990
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 414

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is a review of clinical adverse effects on the human immune system that may occur following drug treatments and chemcical exposures. Current and prospective models and assays that can be used to predict these adverse effects in animal toxicity studies or in human beings are described.

Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals

Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals PDF Author: Jacques Descotes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals

Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals PDF Author: Jacques Descotes
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780044903635
Category : Drugs
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Get Book Here

Book Description


Molecular Immunotoxicology

Molecular Immunotoxicology PDF Author: Emanuela Corsini
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527335196
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355

Get Book Here

Book Description
The human immune system is constantly exposed to chemical contaminants, whether from food, water or air. Some chemicals directly elicit an immune response, while others indirectly activate or deactivate components within the immune system. Thus when tracking or predicting the effect of a chemical on the immune system, many different pathways and modes of action need to be considered. Following an introduction to the various pathways and toxicity mechanisms from a systemic perspective, the main part of this comprehensive reference surveys individual molecular mechanisms of important immunotoxicants, from PAHs to biopharmaceuticals, and from receptor-mediated toxicity to nanoparticle toxicity, using analyses based on molecular effects rather than on animal models. Taken together, the knowledge presented here provides an up-to-date overview of this hot topic that can be directly applied to the prediction and characterization of immunotoxic effects in drugs, chemicals, and environmental contaminants.

History of Immunotoxicology

History of Immunotoxicology PDF Author: Jacques Descotes
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128098007
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 125

Get Book Here

Book Description
History of Immunotoxicology offers the first book-length exploration of the development and importance of the field of immunotoxicology. Toxicology is evolving with the identification of new toxic hazards and the marketing of new chemicals. As preventive measures are implemented to reduce risks, including banning of chemicals or applications of one given chemical, current toxicologists may not be aware of the actual toxicity potential of chemicals when marketing or used in the past. Knowledge of what has occurred before can help to give context and understanding of current and future debates. Although immunotoxicology is one of the youngest areas of toxicology – its origin dates back to approximately half a century – a number of significant adverse effects and safety issues have been described, which deserve a historical perspective. History of Immunotoxicology describes the adverse health effects involving the immune system, hypersensitivity and autoimmunity. It also explores new avenues of research and immunotoxicity evaluation, as well as regulatory aspects of immunotoxicology, and the withdrawal/banning from the market of several approved drugs and chemicals due to their immunotoxic effects. Clinical manifestations of immunotoxicity, such as anaphylaxis, opportunistic infections, lymphomas, cytokine storm, and immunotherapy will be addressed. Finally, the book considers how the recent past can provide insights on the future practice of immunotoxicology. This book will be of interest to students and researchers in government, industry, and academia who have an interest in immunotoxicology. Examines the development of immunotoxicology Provides context to current debates about actual toxicity potential of chemicals Covers major developments and areas of immunotoxicology

Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals an Experimental and Clinical Approach

Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals an Experimental and Clinical Approach PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780444510945
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Immunotoxicology And Immunopharmacology

Immunotoxicology And Immunopharmacology PDF Author: H Dean Jack
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780781702195
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 788

Get Book Here

Book Description
The second edition of this text has been revised and refocused to reflect the transformation of immunotoxicology from a subdiscipline of toxicology to an independent area of research that can best be described as "environmental immunology." New chapters discuss the role of immune mediators in liver, lung, and skin toxicity, in regulating chemical- metabolizing enzymes, and in the immunosuppression produced by ultraviolet light. More emphasis is placed on the clinical consequences of immunotoxicity, as well as the interpretation of experimental data for predicting, human health risk.; The second edition is divided into three major sections: immunosuppression, autoimmunity, and hypersensitivity. This new organization of the text allows for a more thorough treatment of these phenomena, with greater attention to test methods, theoretical considerations, and clinical implications. The book includes many chapters on specific environmental agents, therapeutic drugs, biological agents, and drugs of abuse, as well as on immune-mediated toxicity in specific organ systems.

Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals: Principles and methods of immunotoxicology

Immunotoxicology of Drugs and Chemicals: Principles and methods of immunotoxicology PDF Author: Jacques Descotes
Publisher: Elsevier Science Serials
ISBN: 9780444510938
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Get Book Here

Book Description
This third thoroughly revised edition, written by a renowned expert in this rapidly expanding field, is a welcome and timely publication in the field of experimental and clinical immunotoxicology. Immunotoxicology is a young, but rapidly expanding area of toxicology. Since the second edition of this book was published in 1988, an increasing amount of data has resulted in the publication of many articles and reviews. This book covers the many general facets of current immunotoxicology - clinical, experimental, mechanistic and regulatory aspects, including a chapter on the immune system giving toxicologists unfamiliar with immunology the opportunity to acquire the minimal knowledge necessary to conduct and interpret immunotoxicity studies. A comprehensive chapter on adverse effects in relation to immunotoxicity is included in order to predict and understand the toxic effects of drugs and other chemicals in living beings. An effort is made to answer one of the perhaps most confusing issues confronting the student of immunotoxicology namely the identification of what constitutes an immunotoxic response and what does not. Researchers from different disciplines have shown interest in this new field, and presented results of their work on immunotoxicological issues from extremely varied perspectives. As a bridging discipline between immunology and toxicology, immunotoxicology is genuinely multidisciplinary, reflected in this excellent book.

Autoimmunity and Toxicology

Autoimmunity and Toxicology PDF Author: M. E. Kammüller
Publisher: Elsevier Publishing Company
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Get Book Here

Book Description
There is a large, but widely dispersed body of literature documenting the potential of drugs and chemicals to induce autoimmune phenomena, especially in man. The available data combined with the fact that the compounds are chemically well-defined provides immunologists and toxicologists with a solid base for studying the etiopathology of autoimmune disorders. Attemps to develop animal models for the study of chemical-induced autoimmune disorders have been frustrating, and only recently, as this book shows, have several interesting and reproducible models become available. This volume presents the field of drug- and chemical-induced autoimmunity in an extremely coherent manner by reviewing the subject from a basic immunological, clinical, chemical and toxicological perspective. Only a selected number of compounds with autoimmunity-inducing potential has been reviewed and the conditions reviewed under which these compounds induce autoimmune disorders.

Toxicology of the Immune System

Toxicology of the Immune System PDF Author: Robert Burrell
Publisher: Wiley
ISBN: 9780471290698
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 322

Get Book Here

Book Description
Due to increased awareness of the AIDS crisis as well as concern about environmental chemicals, immunotoxicology has quickly become one of the most important and controversial topics in occupational medicine and toxicology. This insightful reference/text clarifies the subject by exploring the basic environmental, occupational, and therapeutic agents that can suppress or strengthen the immune system. The authors provide a necessary bridge between immunology and toxicology to explain the various products and processes that may change immune parameters, affect host resistance to infections and tumors, and alter a system's future reaction to exposure. They assess the damage done not only to the immune system, but also damage by the immune system as a result of altered functioning. Throughout the book, emphasis is placed on the relevance to existing clinical health and possible future adverse effects. Even the more common immunotoxic conditions, such as food and drug intolerance, cigarette smoking, and occupational asthma, are put into perspective, with straightforward information on possible genetic, environmental, and pharmacological risk factors. Detailed sections are included on: Organ systems and target cells most often affected Types of damage and injury resulting from immunotoxic reactions Clinical populations in which immune system damage occurs Methods for investigating the etiology of agents and risk assessment Relevance of laboratory data to human risk Strategies for achieving standard practices to prevent the disparity in results that characterizes many immune system studies Regulatory affairs related to immunotoxicology Laboratory and experimental findings are probed to determine how and to what degree different immunotoxicants have induced clinical disease. Citations of animal research are restricted to those studies that point the way for future human studies, or have direct relevance to human situations. To further the reader’s understanding of xenobiotics, the authors treat the subject of purposeful immunomodulation, achieved by administering immunosuppressive or immunopotentiating drugs. Despite increasing public awareness, there remains an inaccurate perception of what chemicals can and cannot do. This important reference sets the record straight, making it an essential source for toxicologists, immunologists, industrial hygienists, microbiologists, allergists, as well as all professionals in the agricultural and cosmetic industries, and those involved in chemical and biological regulation.